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drive line failure

1 drive line failure

Техника: отказ карданной передачи

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > drive line failure
2 отказ карданной передачи

Engineering: drive line failure

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > отказ карданной передачи
3 pattern

1. образец; шаблон; эталон; калибр

2. форма; модель; трафарет

3. контур ( заводнения) ; система ( размещения скважин)

4. структура; строение

5. диаграмма; схема

6. характеристика

7. система

8. кристаллическая решётка

inverted five spot pattern — обращённая пятиточечная сетка (при которой нагнетание проводится в центральную скважину ячейки)

— breakthrough pattern

— contact pattern

— diamond shaped pattern

— drilling pattern

— five spot pattern

— flood pattern

— flow pattern

— interference pattern

— lattice pattern

— line drive pattern

— line pattern

— nine spot pattern

— normal well pattern

— oil pattern

— pattern of flow

— pattern of spacing

— pattern of wells

— random pattern

— seven spot pattern

— spacing pattern

— time pattern

— ultimate spacing pattern

— wave pattern

— well pattern

— X-ray pattern

* * *

1. образец; шаблон; калибр

2. форма; модель; тип

3. диаграмма; схема

4. характеристика

staggered line well pattern — зигзагообразное размещение скважин

— corrosion pattern

— crack pattern

— defect pattern

— drilling pattern

— failure pattern

— failure rate pattern

— fault pattern

— five-spot well pattern

— hexagonal well pattern

— nine-spot weU pattern

— radial drilling pattern

— redundancy pattern

— square well pattern

— triangular well pattern

— trouble pattern

— usage pattern

— wear pattern

— well pattern

* * *

1. модель, образец, форма; рисунок; схема; конфигурация

2. контур ( заводнения)

3. система ( размещения скважин)

4. элемент или ячейка

* * *

1. схема, расположение, порядок расстановки (взрывов или сейсмоприёмников; синоним: array)

2. регулярное повторение величин или тонов в изображении

* * *

1) образец; шаблон; калибр

2) структура; строение; форма; модель; тип

3) диаграмма; схема

4) характеристика

5) контур ( заводнения)

6) система ( размещения скважин)

7) схема размещения алмазов ( по режущей поверхности коронки)

8) расположение взрывов

9) расположение сейсмоприёмников; схема сейсмической группы; расстановка в сейсмической группе

•

after the same pattern — по такой же схеме (о расположении шпуров, скважин или алмазов в коронке)

- pattern of explosions
- pattern of holes
- pattern of spacing
- pattern of wells
- adjacent geophone patterns
- areal pattern
- array pattern
- array beam pattern
- array directivity pattern
- bit teeth drilling pattern
- blue pattern
- boring pattern
- breakout pattern
- breakthrough pattern
- close well spacing pattern
- coherent pattern
- concentric pattern
- contact pattern
- corrosion pattern
- crack pattern
- cutting pattern
- defect pattern
- dense well spacing pattern
- detector pattern
- diamond pattern
- diamond-shaped pattern
- dip pattern
- directional radiation pattern
- directional response pattern
- drag pattern
- drilling pattern
- eccentric pattern
- failure pattern
- failure rate pattern
- fault pattern
- feather pattern
- five-spot well pattern
- flood pattern
- flooding pattern
- flow pattern
- four-shot well pattern
- fracturing pattern
- geophone pattern
- green pattern
- group pattern
- hexagonal well pattern
- hole pattern
- invasion pattern
- inverted five spot pattern
- line pattern
- line drive pattern of flooding
- multiple seismometer pattern
- nine-spot well pattern
- normal-moveout pattern
- normal-well pattern
- oil pattern
- peripheral waterflooding pattern
- picked pattern
- radial drilling pattern
- random pattern
- red pattern
- reservoir drainage pattern
- sawtooth pattern
- seismic pattern
- seismometer pattern
- setting pattern
- seven-spot pattern
- shot pattern
- shothole pattern
- source pattern
- spacing pattern
- spot flood pattern
- square grid drilling pattern
- square well pattern
- staggered line pattern
- straight-line pattern
- sunflower pattern
- sweepout pattern
- tectonic pattern
- ten spot pattern
- test-hole pattern
- tooth pattern
- track pattern
- triangular well pattern
- trouble pattern
- ultimate spacing pattern
- usage pattern
- waterflooding pattern
- wave pattern
- wear pattern
- well pattern
* * *

• 1) копировать; 2) скопированный

• 1) схема группы; 2) характеристика

• калибр

• контур

• контур заводнения

• расположение взрывов

• расположение сейсмоприемников

• расстановка в сейсмической группе

• система

• система размещения скважин

• схема размещения алмазов

• схема размещения скважин

• схема сейсмической группы

• эталон

Англо-русский словарь нефтегазовой промышленности > pattern
4 двигатель

- (газотурбинный, поршневой, тепловой) — engine
- (гидравлический, пневматический, электрический) — motor
-, авиационный — aircraft engine
двигатель, используемый или предназначенный к использованию в авиации для перемещения и (или) поддержания ла, на котором он установлен, в воздухе (рис. 46). — an engine that is used or intended to be used in propelting or lifting aircraft.
- аналогичной конструкции — engine of identical design and сonstruction
- без наддува (ид) — unsupercharged engine
-, безредукторный — direct-drive engine
-, безредукторный винто-вентиляторный (незакопоченный) — unducted fan engine (udf)
винтовентиляторы вращаются непосредственно силовой (свободной) турбиной с противоположным вращением рабочих колес. — fans are driven directly by a counter-rotating turbine, eliminating complexity of a reduction gearbox.
-, бензиновый — gasoline engine
-, боковой (рис. 13) — side engine
- в подвесной мотогондоле — pod engine
-, вентиляторный, с противоположным вращением вентиляторов — contrafan engine
- вертикальной наводки, приводной (стрелкового вооружения) — (gun) elevation drive motor
-, винто-вентиляторный (тввд) — prop-fan engine
-, включенный (работающий) — operating/running/engine
-, внешний (по отношению к фюзеляжу) (рис. 44) — outboard engine
- внутреннего сгорания — internal-combustion engine
-, внутренний (по отношению к наружному двигателю) (рис. 44) — inboard engine
- воздушного охлаждения (пд) — air-cooled engine
двигатель, у которого отвод тепла от цилиндров производится воздухом, непосредственно обдувающим их. — an engine whose running temperature is controlled by means of air cooled cylinders.
-, вспомогательный (всу) — auxiliary power unit (apu)
-, выключенный — shutdown engine
-, выключенный (неработающий) — inoperative engine
-, высокооборотный — high-speed engine
-, высотный — high-altitude engine
-, газотурбинный (гтд) — turbine engine
-, газотурбинный (вертолетныи) — helicopter turboshaft engine
-,газотурбинный-энергоузел (стартер-энергоузел) — turbine-starter - auxiliary power unit, starter - apu
- (-) генератор — motor-generator
устройство для преобразования одного вида эл. энергии в другую (напр., переменный ток в постоянный). — а motor-generator combination for converting one kind of electric power to another (e.g. ас to dc)
- горизонтальной наводки, приводной (стрелкового вооружения) — (gun) azimuth drive motor
- двухвальной схемы (турбовальный) — two-shaft turbine engine
-, двухвальный турбовинтовой — two-shaft turboprop engine
-, двухвальный турбореактивный — two-shaft /-rotor, -spool/turbojet engine
-, двухкаскадный — two-rotor /-shaft, -spool/ engine, twin-spool engine
двухвальный турбореактивный двигатель называется также двухроторным или двухкаскадным двигателем. — а two-rotor engine is a twoshaft or two-spool engine with lp and hp compressors and hp and lp turbines.
-, двухкаскадный, двухконтурный, (турбореактивный) — two-rotor /twin-spool/ by-pass turbo-jet engine
-, двухкаскадный, турбовальный, газотурбинный, со свободной турбиной — two-rotor /twin-spool/ turboshaft engine with free-power turbine
-, двухкаскадный, турбовентиляторвый с устройством отклонения направления тяги — two-rotor /twin-spool/ turbofan engine with thrust deflector system
-, двухконтурный — by-pass /bypass/ engine
гтд, в котором, помимо основного внутреннего (первого) контура, имеется наружный (второй) контур, представляющий собой канал кольцевого сечения, оканчивающийся у реактивного сопла. — in а by-pass engine, a part of the air leaving the lp cornpressor is dueted through the by-pass duct around the engine main duct to the exhaust unit to be exhausted to the atmosphere.
-, двухконтурный с дожиганиem во втором контуре — duct-burning by-pass engine
-, двухконтурный со смешиванием потоков наружного и и внутренного контуров — by-pass exhaust mixing engine
-, двухроторный — two-rotor engine
- двухрядная звезда (пд) — double-row radial engine
двигатель, у которого цнлиндры расположены двумя рядами радиально относительнo одного oбщего коленчатоro вала. — an engine having two rows of cylinders arranged radially around а common crankshaft. the corresponding front and rear cylinders may or may not be in line.
-, двухтактный (пд) — two-cycle engine
-, дозвуковой — subsonic engine
-, доработанный по модификации (1705) — engine incorporating mod. (1705), post-mod. (1705) engine
-, звездообразный — radial engine
поршневой двигатель с радиальным расположением цилиндров, оси которых лежат в одной, двух или нескольких плоскостях, перпендикулярных к оси коленчатого вала — an engine having stationary cylinders arranged radially around а commom crankshaft.
-, звездообразный двухрядный — double-row radial engine
-, звездообразный однорядный — single-row radial engine
-, исполнительный (эл.) — (electric) actuator, servo motor
-, исполнительный, канала курса (крена или тангажа) (гироплатформы) — azimuth (roll or pitch) servornotor
-, карбюраторный (пд) — carburetor engine
-, коррекционный (гироскопического прибора) — erection torque motor
-, критический — critical engine
двигатель, отказ которого вызывает наиболее неблагоприятные изменения в поведении самолета, управляемости и избытке тяги. — "critical engineп means the engine whose failure would most adversely affect the performance or handling qualities of an aircraft.
-, крыльевой (установленный на крыле) — wing engine
- левого вращения — engine of lh rotation
-, маломощный — low-powered engine
-, многорядный (пд) — multirow engine
-, многорядный звездообразный — multirow radial engine
-, модифицированный — modified engine
- модульной конструкции — module-construction engine

lp compressor - module i, hp compressor - module 2, etc.
-, мощный — high-powered engine
-, недоработанный no модификацин (1705) — engine not incorporating mod. (1705), pre-mod. (1705) engine
-, незакапоченный — uncowled engine
- непосредственного впрыска (пд) — fuel injection engine
-, неработающий — inoperative engine
-, одновальный (гтд) — single-shaft /single-rotor/ turbine engine
-, одновальный двухконтурный — single-shaft /single-rotor/ bypass engine
-, одновальный турбовентиляторный — single-shaft /single-rotor/ turbofan engine
-, одновальный турбовинтовой — single-shaft turboprop engine
-, одновальный турбореактивный — single-shaft /single-rotor/turbojet engine
-, однорядный (пд) — single-row engine
-, опытный — prototype engine
двигатель определенного тиna, еще не прошедший типовые государственные испытания. — the tirst engine of a type and arrangement not approved previously, to be submitted for type approval test.
-, основной — main engine
-, оставшийся (продолжающий работать) — remaining engine
-, отказавший — inoperative/failed/ engine
- отработки (эл., исполнительный) — servomotor
- отработки следящей системы — servo loop drive motor
- подтяга (патронной ленты) — ammunition booster torque motor
-, поперечный коррекционный (авиагоризонта) — roll erection torque motor
-, поршневой (пд) — reciprocating engine
- правого вращения — engine of rh rotation
-, продольный коррекционный (авиагоризонта) — pitch erection torque motor
-, прямоточный — ramjet engine
двигатель без механического компрессора, в котором сжатие воздуха обеспечивается поступательным движением самого двигателя. — а jet engine with no meehanical compressor, and using the air for combustion compressed by forward motion of the engine.
- работающий — operating engine
-, работающий с перебоями — rough engine
двигатель, работающий с неисправной системой зажигания или подачи топлива (рабочей смеси) — an engine that is running or firing unevenly, usually due to а faulty condition in either the fuel or ignition systems.
- рамы крена (гироплатформы — roll-gimbal servomotor
- рамы курса (гироплатформы — azimuth-gimbal servomotor
- рамы тангажа (гироплатформы) — pitch-gimbal servomotor
-, реактивный — jet-engine
двигатель, в котором энергия топлива преобразуется в кинетическую энергию газовой струи, вытекающей из двигателя, a получающаяся за счет этого сила реакции нenоcредственно используется как сила тяги для перемещения летательного аппарата. — an aircraft engine that derives all or most of its thrust by reaction to its ejection of combustion products (or heated air) in a jet and that obtains oxygen from the atmosphere for the combustion of its fuel.
-, реактивный, пульсирующий — pulse jet (engine)
применяется для непосредственного вращения несущеro винта вертолета. — pulse jets are designed for helicopter rotor propulsion.
-, ремонтный — overhauled engine
серийный двигатель, отремонтированный или восстановленный до состояния, удовлетворяющего требованиям серийного стандарта, и пригодный для дальнейшей эксплуатации в течение установленного межремонтного ресурса. — an engine which has been repaired or reconditioned to а standard rendering it eligible for the complete overhaul life agreed by the national authority.
- с внешним смесеобразованием (пд) — carburetor engine
двигатель внутреннего сгорания, у которого горючая смесь образуется вне рабочего цилиндра. — an engine in which the fuel/air mixture is formed in the carburetor.
- с внутренним смесеобразованием — fuel-injection engine
двигатель, у которого горючая смесь образуется внутри рабочего цилиндра. — an engine in which fuel is directly injected into the cylinders.
- с водяным охлаждением (пд) — water-cooled engine
- с высокой степенью сжатия — high-compression engine
- с нагнетателем (пд) — supercharged engine
- с наддувом (пд) с осевым компрессором (пд) — supercharged engine axial-flom turbine engine
- с передним расположением вентилятора — front fan turbine engine
- с противоточной камерой сгорания (гтд) — reverse-flow turbine engine
- с редуктором — engine with reduction gear
- с форсажной камерой (гтд). двигатель с дополнительным сжиганием топлива в специальной камере за турбиной — engine with afterburner, afterburning engine, reheat(ed) engine, engine with thrust augmentor
- с форсированной (взлетной) мощностью — engine with augmented (takeoff) power rating
- с центробежным компрессором (гтд) — radial-flow turbine engine
-, серийный — series engine
двигатель, изготовляемый в серийном производстве и соответствующий опытному двигателю, принятому при государственных испытаниях для серийного производства. — an engine essentially identiin design, in materials, and in methods of construction, with one which has been approved previously.
- со свободной турбиной — free-luroine engine
двигатель с двумя турбинами, валы которых кинематически не связаны. одна из турбин обычно служит для привода компрессора, а другая используется для передачи полезной работы потребителю, например, воздушному (или несущему) винту. — the engine with two turbines whose shafts are not mechanically coupled. one turbine drives the compressor, and the other free turbine drives the propeller or rotor.
- следящей системы по внутреннему крену (гироплатформы) — inner roll gimbal servomotor
- следящей системы по наружному крену (гироплатформы) — outer roll gimbal servomotor
- следящей системы по курсу (гироплатформы) — azimuth gimbal servomotor
- следящей системы по тангажу (гироплатформы) — pitch gimbal servomotor
-, собственно — engine itself
-, средний (рис. 44) — center engine
- стабилизации гироплатформы — stable platform-stabilization servomotor/servo/
-, стартовый (работающий при взлете) — booster
-, стартовый твердотопливный — solid propellant booster
-, трехкаскадный, турбореактивный, с передним вентилятором — three-rotor /triple-spool, triple shaft/ front fan turbo-jet engine
-, турбовентиляторный — turbofan engine
двухконтурный турбореактивный двигатель, в котором часть воздуха выбрасывается за первыми ступенями компрессора низкого давления, а остальная часть воздуха за кнд поступает в основной контур с камерами сгорания. — in the turbofan engine a part of the air bypassed and exhausted to atmosphere after the first (two) stages of lp compressor. about half of the thrust is produced by the fan exhaust.
-, турбовентиляторный (с дожиганием в вентиляторном контуре) — duct-burning turbofan engine
-, турбовинтовентиляторный — (turbo) propfan engine, unducted fan engine (ufe)
-, турбовинтовой (твд) — turboprop engine
газотурбинный двигатель, в котором тепло превращается в кинетическую энергию реактивной струи и в механическую работу на валу двигателя, которая используется для вращения воздушного винта. — а turboprop engine is a turbine engine driving the propeller and developing an additional propulsive thrust by reaction to ejection of combustion products.
-, "турбовинтовой" (вертолетный, с отбором мощности на вал) — turboshaft engine
-, турбовинтовой, с толкающим винтом — pusher-turboprop engine
-, турбопрямоточный — turbo/ram jet engine
комбинация из турбореактивного (до м-з) и прямоточного (для больших чисел м). — combines а turbo-jet engine (for speeds up to mach 3) and ram jet engine for higher mach numbers.
-,турбо-ракетный — turbo-rocket engine
аналог турбопрямоточному двигателю с автономным кислородным питанием, — а turbo/ram jet engine with its own oxygen to provide combustion.
-, турбореактивный — turbojet engine
газотурбинный двигатель (с приводом компрессора от турбин), в котором тепло превращается только в кинетическую энергию реактивной струи. — a jet engine incorporating a turbine-driven air compressor to take in and compress the air for the combustion of fuel, the gases of combustion being used both to rotate the turbine and to create a thrust-producing jet.
-, установленный в мотогондоле — nacelle-mounted engine
-, установленный в подвесной мотогондоле — pod engine
-, четырехтактный (поршневой — four-cycle engine
за два оборота коленчатого вала происходит четыре хода поршня в каждом цилиндре, по одному такту на ход. такт 1 - впуск всасывание рабочей смеси в цилиндр), такт 2 - матке рабочей смеси, такт 3 - рабочий ход (зажигание смеси), такт 4 - выхлоп (выпуск отработанных газов из цилиндра в атмосферу) — a common type of engine which requires two revolutions of the crankshaft (four strokes of the piston) to complete the four events of (1) admission of or forcing the charged mixture of combustible gas into the cylinder, (2) compression of the charge, (3) ignition and burning of the charge, which develops pressure (power) acting on the piston and (4) exhaust or expulsion of the charge from the cylinder.
-, шаговой (эл.) — step-servo motor
-, электрический — electric motor
устройство, преобразующее электрическую энергию во вращательное механическое движение. — device which converts electrical energy into rotating mechanical energy.
- (-) энергоузел, газотурбинный (ггдэ) — turbine starter /auxiliary power unit, starter/ apu
для запуска основн. двигателей, хол. прокрутки (стартерный режим) и привода агрегатов самолета при неработающих двигателях (режим энергоузла), имеет свой электростартер.
в зоне д. — in the region of the engine
выбег д. — engine run-down
гонка д. — engine run
данные д. — engine data
заливка д. (пд перед запуском) — engine priming
замена д. — engine replacement /change/
запуск д. — engine start
испытание д. — engine test
мощность д. — engine power
на входе в д. — at /in/ inlet to the engine
обороты д. — engine speed /rpm, rpm/
опробование д. — engine ground test
опробование д. в полете — in-flight engine test
опробование д. на земле — engine ground test
останов д. (выключение) — engine shutdown
остановка д. (отказ) — engine failure
остановка д. (выбег) — run down
остановка д. вслествие недостатка масла (топлива) — engine failure due to oil (fuel) starvation
отказ д. — engine failure
перебои в работе д. — rough engine operation
подогрев д. — engine heating
проба д. (на земле) — engine ground test
прогрев д. — engine warm-up
прокрутка д. (холодная) — engine cranking /motoring/
работа д. — engine operation
разгон д. — engine acceleration
стоянка д. (период, в течение которого двигатель не работает) — engine shutdown. one hundred starts must be made of which 25 starts must be preceded by at least a two-hour engine shutdown.
тряска д. — engine vibration
тяга д. — engine thrust
установка д. — engine installation
шум д. — engine noise
вывешивать д. с помощью лебедки — support weight of the engine by a hoist
выводить д. на требуемые обороты % — accelerate the engine to a required speed of %
выключать д. — shut down the engine
глушить д. — shut down the engine
гонять д. — run the engine
заливать д. (пд) — prim the engine
заменять д. — replace the engine
запускать д. — start the engine
запускать д. в воздухе — (re)start the engine
испытывать д. — test the engine
опробовать д. на земле — ground test the engine
останавливать д. — shut down the engine
подвешивать д. — mount the engine
поднимать д. подъемником — hoist the engine
подогревать д. — heat the engine
проворачивать д. на... оборотов — turn the engine... revolutions
прогревать д. (на оборотах...%) — warm up the engine (at a speed of... %)
продопжать полет на (двух) д. — continue flight on (two) engines
разгоняться на одном д. — accelerate with one engine operating
разгоняться при неработающем критическом д. — accelerate with the critical епgine inoperative
сбавлять (убирать) обороты (работающего) д. — decelerate the engine
увеличивать обороты (работающего) д. — accelerate the engine
устанавливать д. — install the engine

Русско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > двигатель
5 droit

I.

droit¹, e¹ [dʀwa, dʀwat]

1. adjective

right

• du côté droit on the right-hand side ; → bras

2. masculine noun

(Boxing) ( = poing) crochet du droit right hook

3. feminine noun

droite

   a. (opposé à la gauche) la droite the right

• à droite on the right ; (direction) to the right

• à ma droite on my right

• le tiroir/chemin de droite the right-hand drawer/path

• à droite de la fenêtre to the right of the window

• de droite à gauche from right to left

• il a couru à droite et à gauche pour se renseigner he tried everywhere to get some information

   b. (sur route) rouler à droite to drive on the right

• garder or tenir sa droite to keep to the right

   c. (Politics) la droite the right wing

• candidat/idées de droite right-wing candidate/ideas

• un homme de droite a man of the right

• membre de la droite right-winger

II.

droit², e² [dʀwa, dʀwat]

1. adjective

   a. ( = sans déviation, non courbe) [barre, ligne, route, nez] straight

• ça fait 4 km en ligne droite it's 4km as the crow flies ; → coup

   b. ( = vertical, non penché) [arbre, mur] straight

• ce tableau n'est pas droit this picture isn't straight

• tiens ta tasse droite hold your cup straight

• être or se tenir droit comme un i to stand bolt upright

• tiens-toi droit (debout) stand up straight ; (assis) sit up straight

   c. ( = honnête, loyal) [personne] upright

2. feminine noun

droite ( = ligne) straight line

3. adverb

[viser, couper, marcher] straight

• aller/marcher droit devant soi to go/walk straight ahead

• c'est droit devant vous it's right in front of you

• aller droit à la faillite to be heading straight for bankruptcy

• aller droit au but or au fait to go straight to the point

III.

droit³ [dʀwa]

1. masculine noun

   a. ( = prérogative) right

• le droit des peuples à disposer d'eux-mêmes the right of peoples to self-determination

• droit de pêche/chasse fishing/hunting rights

• le droit au logement the right to have somewhere to live

• droit du sang/du sol right to nationality based on parentage/on place of birth

• avoir le droit de faire qch (simple permission, possibilité) to be allowed to do sth ; (autorisation juridique) to have the right to do sth

• avoir droit à [+ allocation] to be entitled to

• il a eu droit à une bonne raclée (inf: humorous) he got a good hiding (inf)

• avoir (le) droit de vie ou de mort sur to have power of life and death over

• avoir droit de regard sur [+ documents] to have the right to examine ; [+ affaires, décision] to have a say in

• avoir des droits sur to have rights over

• cette carte vous donne droit à des places gratuites this card entitles you to free seats

• être en droit de faire qch to be entitled to do sth

• être dans son droit to be within one's rights

• c'est votre droit you are perfectly entitled to do so

• de quel droit est-il entré ? what right did he have to come in?

   b. (Law) le droit law

• faire son droit (University) to study law

• droit civil/pénal civil/criminal law

• droit écrit statute law

• droit des affaires company law

   c. ( = taxe) droit d'entrée entrance fee

• droits d'inscription/d'enregistrement enrolment/registration fee

2. compounds

► droit d'asile right of asylum

► droit d'auteur ( = propriété artistique, littéraire) copyright

• droits d'auteur ( = rémunération) royalties ► droit de cité

• avoir droit de cité parmi/dans to be established among/in ► droits civils civil rights

► droits civiques civic rights

► droit commun

• condamné/délit de droit commun common law criminal/crime ► droits de douane customs duties

► les droits de la femme women's rights

► le droit de grève the right to strike

► les droits de l'homme human rights

► droit à l'image privacy rights concerning the publication of one's photograph

► droit de passage right of way

► droit de propriété right of property

► droits de reproduction reproduction rights

• « tous droits (de reproduction) réservés » "all rights reserved" ► droits de succession inheritance tax

► droit de visite (right of) access

► le droit de vote the right to vote

* * *

1.

droite dʀwɑ, ɑt adjectif

1) (pas courbe, pas tordu) [ligne, route, barre, cheveux, mur, nez] straight; ( pas penché) [écriture] up-and-down

se tenir droit — ( debout) to stand up straight; ( assis) to sit up straight

s'écarter du droit chemin — fig to stray from the straight and narrow

descendre en droite ligne de — to be a direct descendant of

2) ( contraire de gauche) right

3) ( honnête) [personne] straight, upright; [vie] blameless

4) ( sensé) [jugement] sound

5) ( en couture) [jupe] straight; [veste] single-breasted

6) Mathématique [cône, angle, prisme] right

2.

adverbe [aller, rouler] straight

continuez tout droit — carry straight on

aller droit au but or fait — fig to go straight to the point

aller droit à la catastrophe — to be heading straight for disaster

ça m'est allé droit au cœur — fig it really touched me

marcher or filer (colloq) droit — fig to toe the line

venir tout droit de — [expression, citation] to come straight out of [auteur, œuvre]

3.

nom masculin

1) ( prérogative) right

avoir des droits sur quelqu'un/quelque chose — to have rights over somebody/something

de quel droit est-ce que tu me juges? — what gives you the right to judge me?

être dans son (bon) droit — to be within one's rights

de (plein) droit — by right(s)

de droit divin — by divine right

cela leur revient de droit — it's theirs by right

avoir droit à — to have the right to [liberté, nationalité]; to be entitled to [bourse, indemnité]

il a eu droit à une amende — iron he got a fine

avoir le droit de faire — ( la permission) to be allowed to do; (selon la morale, la justice) to have the right to do

avoir le droit de vie ou de mort sur quelqu'un — to have (the) power of life and death over somebody

il s'imagine qu'il a tous les droits — he thinks he can do whatever he likes

être en droit de — to be entitled to

à bon droit — [se plaindre] with good reason

‘à qui de droit’ — ‘to whom it may concern’

j'en parlerai à qui de droit — (colloq) I'll speak to the appropriate person

faire droit à — to grant [requête]

2) Droit ( ensemble de lois) law

faire son droit — to study law

3) ( redevance) fee

droit d'inscription — registration fee

4) ( en boxe) right

direct du droit — straight right

crochet/uppercut du droit — right hook/uppercut

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- droit d'aînesse

- droit d'antenne

- droit de cité

- droit commun

- droit d'entrée

- droit de passage

- droit de port

- droit de propriété

- droit de regard

- droit de timbre

- droit de vote

- droits d'auteur

- droits civiques

- droits de douane

- les droits de l'homme

- droits de succession

••

se tenir droit comme un i or un piquet — to hold oneself very erect

* * *
dʀwa droit, -e
1. adj

1) (= non courbe) straight

une ligne droite — a straight line

tiens-toi droite! — stand up straight!

2) (= loyal, franc) upright, straight

3) (= opposé à gauche) right

le bras droit — the right arm

le côté droit — the right-hand side

2. adv

straight

aller droit au but — to get straight to the point

tout droit — straight on

3. nm

1) (= prérogative) right

avoir le droit de — to be allowed to

On n'a pas le droit de fumer à l'école. — We're not allowed to smoke at school.

avoir droit à qch — to be entitled to sth

être en droit de — to have a right to, to have the right to

être dans son droit — to be within one's rights

à bon droit (= justement) — with good reason

de quel droit? — by what right?

à qui de droit — to whom it may concern

avoir droit de cité fig — to belong

See:

droit de regard,

droit de réponse,

droit de véto,

droit de visite

2) (= lois, sujet)

le droit — law

un étudiant en droit — a law student

faire son droit — to study law

See:

droit civil,

droit commercial,

droit communautaire,

droit constitutionnel,

droit coutumier,

droit criminel,

droit des affaires,

droit fiscal,

droit international,

commun,

divin

3) (= poing)

un coup du droit — a punch with his right fist

4) (= taxe) duty, tax, [inscription] fee

4. droits nmpl

1) (= prérogatives) rights

Je connais mes droits! — I know my rights!

avoir les mêmes droits que qn — to have the same rights as sb

les droits fondamentaux — basic rights

See:

droits de l'homme,

droits civiques

2) (= somme d'argent)

See:

droits d'auteur,

droits télévisuels,

droits cinématographiques,

droits de douane,

droits d'inscription

5. nf

1) (= ligne) straight line

2) BOXE (= coup) right

3) (= opposé à gauche) right

à droite (position) — on the right, (direction) right, to the right

à droite de — to the right of

sur votre droite — on your right

4) POLITIQUE right, right wing

de droite — right-wing

* * *

droit, droite ⇒ Les itinéraires

A adj

1 (pas courbe, pas tordu) [ligne, route, barre, cheveux, mur, tour, nez] straight; ( pas penché) [cône, cylindre, prisme] right; [écriture] up-and-down; le tableau n'est pas droit the picture isn't straight; se tenir droit ( debout) to stand up straight; ( assis) to sit up straight; tenir qch droit to hold sth straight; le droit chemin fig the straight and narrow; s'écarter du droit chemin to stray from the straight and narrow; descendre en droite ligne de to be a direct descendant of;

2 ( contraire de gauche) right; le côté droit the right side; du côté droit on the right(-hand) side;

3 ( honnête) [personne] straight, upright; [vie] blameless;

4 ( sensé) [jugement] sound;

5 Mode [jupe] straight; [veste] single-breasted;

6 Math right.

B adv [aller, rouler] straight; droit devant straight ahead; se diriger droit vers to make straight for, to make a beeline for○; la voiture venait droit sur nous the car was coming straight at us; continuez tout droit carry straight on; file tout droit à la maison go straight home; aller droit au but or fait fig to go straight to the point; aller droit à la catastrophe to be heading straight for disaster; ça m'est allé droit au cœur fig it really touched me; marcher droit lit to walk straight; marcher or filer○ droit to toe the line; regarder qn droit dans les yeux to look sb straight in the eye; venir tout droit de [expression, citation] to come straight out of [auteur, œuvre]; je reviens tout droit de chez elle/de l'exposition I've come straight from her place/the exhibition.

C nm

1 ( prérogative) right; connaître/faire valoir ses droits to know/assert one's rights; avoir des droits sur qn/qch to have rights over sb/sth; de quel droit est-ce que tu me juges? what gives you the right to judge me?; être dans son (bon) droit, avoir le droit pour soi or de son côté to be within one's rights; de (plein) droit by right(s); de droit divin [monarque, monarchie] by divine right; cela leur revient de droit it's theirs by right; c'est tout à fait ton droit you have every right to do so, you're perfectly entitled to do so; avoir droit à to have the right to [liberté, nationalité]; to be entitled to, to be eligible for [bourse, indemnité]; vous avez droit à une boisson chacun you're allowed one drink each; les spectateurs ont eu droit à un beau match the spectators were treated to a fine game; on a eu droit à ses souvenirs de régiment iron he treated us to stories about his army days; il a eu droit à une amende iron he got a fine; avoir le droit de faire ( la permission) to be allowed to do; (selon la morale, la justice) to have the right to do; elle n'a pas le droit de sortir le soir she isn't allowed to go out at night; j'ai quand même le droit de poser une question! iron I suppose I am allowed to ask a question?; j'ai le droit de savoir I've got a right to know; elle n'a pas le droit de me juger/d'exiger ça de moi she has no right to judge me/to demand that of me; avoir le droit de vie ou de mort sur qn to have (the) power of life and death over sb; il s'imagine qu'il a tous les droits he thinks he can do whatever he likes; être en droit de to be entitled to; on est en droit de se demander si… we are entitled ou we have every right to wonder if…; ça te donne droit à… it entitles you to…; à bon droit [se plaindre, protester] with good reason; ‘à qui de droit’ ‘to whom it may concern’; j'en parlerai à qui de droit○ I'll speak to the appropriate person; faire droit à to grant [demande, requête];

2 Jur ( ensemble de lois) law; le droit français/anglais French/English law; faire son droit to study law; étudiant en droit law student;

3 ( redevance) fee; acquitter/percevoir un droit to pay/receive a fee; droit d'inscription registration fee; passible de droit dutiable;

4 ( en boxe) right; direct du droit straight right; crochet/uppercut du droit right hook/uppercut.

D droite nf

1 ( opposé à gauche) la droite the right; la porte de droite the door on the right; être/rouler à droite to be/to drive on the right; tourner à droite to turn right; tenir sa droite Aut to keep (to the) right; à ta droite, sur ta droite on your right; à droite de to the right of; deuxième couloir à droite second corridor on the right; il ne connaît pas sa droite de sa gauche he can't tell (his) right from (his) left; demander à droite et à gauche ( partout) to ask everywhere ou all over the place; ( à tous) to ask everybody; être critiqué de droite et de gauche to be criticized from all sides ou by everybody;

2 Pol right; voter à droite to vote for the right; de droite [parti, personne, gouvernement] right-wing; être à or de droite to be right-wing;

3 Math straight line.

Composés

droit administratif administrative law; droit aérien Jur air law; droit des affaires Jur company law GB, corporate law US; droit d'aînesse Jur birthright, primogeniture; droit d'antenne broadcasting right; droit d'asile Pol right of asylum; droit au bail right to the lease; droit canon Jur canon law; droit de cité Jur (right of) citizenship; fig acceptance; acquérir droit de cité fig to gain acceptance; avoir droit de cité to be accepted; donner droit de cité à to accept; droit civil Jur civil law; droit commercial commercial law; droit commun ( prisonnier) nonpolitical; de droit commun [prisonnier] nonpolitical, ordinary; [[taux, régime] ordinary; droit constitutionnel Jur constitutional law; droit coutumier Jur common law; droit écrit Jur statute law; droit d'entrée Comm, Fisc import duty; ( pour une personne) entrance fee; droit d'étalage Comm, Fisc stallage; droit fil Cout straight grain; fig main line; dans le droit fil de fig in line with; droit fiscal Jur tax law; droit de grâce Jur right of reprieve; droit de grève Pol right to strike; droit immobilier Jur property law; droit international Jur international law; droit maritime Jur maritime law; droit de passage Jur right of way GB, easement US; droit pénal Jur criminal law; droit de port Fisc port dues; droit de poursuite Jur right of action; droit de préemption right of preemption; droit privé Jur private law; droit de propriété right of possession; droit public Jur public law; droit de recours Jur right of appeal; droit de regard Fin right of inspection; gén avoir droit de regard sur to have a say in; droit de réponse right of reply; droit de rétention lien; droit du sang right to citizenship by virtue of kinship; droit social Jur labour^GB law; droit du sol right to citizenship by virtue of birth in a country; droit de timbre Fisc stamp duty; droit du travail Jur labour^GB law; droit d'usage Jur customary right; droit de veto right of veto; droit de visite Jur right of access; droit de vote Pol right to vote; droits d'auteur Édition royalties; droits civiques Pol civil rights; droits de douane Comm, Fisc customs duties; les droits de l'homme human rights; droits de quai Fisc wharfage; droits de reproduction reproduction rights; tous droits de reproduction réservés all rights reserved; droits de succession Fisc inheritance tax; droits de tirage spéciaux, DTS Fisc special drawing rights, SDR.

Idiome

se tenir droit comme un i or un piquet to hold oneself very erect ou upright.

I

( féminin droite) [drwa, drwat] adjectif

1. [rectiligne - allée, bâton, nez] straight

rentrer dans le droit chemin to mend one's ways

rester dans le droit chemin to keep to the straight and narrow (path)

2. [vertical, non penché - mur] upright, straight, plumb (terme spécialisé) ; [ - dossier, poteau] upright, straight

restez le dos bien droit keep your back straight

être ou se tenir droit

a. [assis] to sit up straight

b. [debout] to stand up straight

droit comme un cierge ou un i ou un piquet (as) stiff as a poker ou a ramrod ou a post

3. [d'aplomb] straight

4. [loyal - personne] upright, honest

5. [sensé - raisonnement] sound, sane

6. [vêtement]

manteau/veston droit single-breasted coat/jacket

col droit stand-up collar

jupe droite straight skirt

————————

adverbe

[écrire] in a straight line

[couper, rouler] straight (adverbe)

après le carrefour, c'est toujours tout droit after the crossroads, keep going straight on ou ahead

aller droit à: j'irai droit au but I'll come straight to the point, I won't beat about the bush

il est allé droit à l'essentiel ou au fait he went straight to the point

aller droit à la catastrophe/l'échec to be heading straight for disaster/a failure

ça m'est allé droit au cœur it went straight to my heart

————————

droite nom féminin

GÉOMÉTRIE straight line

II

( féminin droite) [drwa, drwat] adjectif

[ailier, jambe, œil] right

le côté droit the right-hand side

————————

nom masculin

right

crochet du droit right hook

————————

droite nom féminin

1. [côté droit]

la droite the right (side), the right-hand side

tenir sa droite AUTOMOBILE to keep to the right

de droite et de gauche from all quarters ou sides

2. POLITIQUE

la droite the right wing

————————

à droite locution adverbiale

1. [du côté droit]

conduire à droite to drive on the right-hand side

tourne à droite turn right

le poster est trop à droite the poster's too far to the right

à droite et à gauche (figuré) here and there, hither and thither (littéraire & humoristique), all over the place

2. MILITAIRE

à droite, droite! right wheel!

3. POLITIQUE

être à droite to be right-wing ou on the right

————————

à droite de locution prépositionnelle

to ou on the right of

————————

de droite locution adjectivale

1. [du côté droit]

la porte de droite the door on the right, the right-hand door

2. POLITIQUE

les gens de droite rightwingers, people on the right

être de droite to be right-wing

III

[drwa] nom masculin

1. DROIT

le droit [lois, discipline] law

faire son droit to study law

étudiant en droit law student

avoir le droit pour soi to have right ou the law on one's side

droit civil/commercial/constitutionnel civil/commercial/constitutional law

droit commun ou coutumier common law

droit international international law

droit pénal criminal law

droit privé/public private/public law

point de droit point of law

2. [prérogative particulière] right

avoir des droits sur quelque chose to have rights to something

tu n'as aucun droit sur moi you have no power over me

droit d'aînesse primogeniture

droit d'asile right of asylum

droit d'association right of (free) association

droits civiques civil rights

droit de cuissage HISTOIRE droit de seigneur

dans cette entreprise, le droit de cuissage est monnaie courante sexual harassment is very common in this company

de droit divin by divine right

droit de grâce right of reprieve

droit de grève right to strike

les droits de l'homme human rights

droit de passage right of way (UK) ou easement (US)

le droit des peuples à disposer d'eux-mêmes the right of peoples to self-determination

droit de préemption pre-emptive right

droit de visite right of access

droit de voirietax paid by businesses who wish to place displays, signs etc. on the public highway

le droit de vote (the) franchise, the right to vote

avoir droit de cité [idéologie] to be established, to have currency

ils se croient tous les droits, ces gens-là! these people think they can do what they like!

3. [autorisation sociale ou morale] right

de quel droit l'a-t-il lue? what gave him the right to read it?, what right had he to read it?

donner droit à: le billet donne droit à une consommation gratuite the ticket entitles you to one free drink

donner le droit à quelqu'un de faire quelque chose to give somebody the right to ou to entitle somebody to do something

être en droit de faire to be entitled ou to have the right to do

je suis en droit d'obtenir des explications I'm entitled to an explanation

reprendre ses droits [idée, habitude, nature] to reassert itself

avoir droit à

a. [explications] to be entitled to

b. [bourse, indemnité] to be entitled to, to be eligible for

c. [reconnaissance, respect] to deserve

on a encore eu droit à ses souvenirs de guerre! we were regaled with his war memories as usual!

on va avoir droit à une bonne saucée! (familier) we'll get well and truly soaked!

avoir droit de regard sur

a. [comptabilité, dossier] to have the right to examine ou to inspect

b. [activités] to have the right to control

avoir le droit de faire

a. [généralement] to be allowed ou to have the right to do

b. [officiellement] to have the right ou to be entitled to do

tu n'as pas le droit de parler ainsi! you've no right to talk like that!

j'ai bien le droit de me reposer! I'm entitled to some rest, aren't I?

le droit à la différence the right to be different

droit de réponse right of reply

4. [impôt, taxe] duty, tax

exempt de droits duty-free

droit au bail tax on rented accommodation (usually included in the rent)

droits de douane customs duties

droits de succession death duties

5. [frais] fee

droit d'enregistrement registration fee (for legal documents)

droit d'entrée entrance fee

droits d'inscription registration fee ou fees

6. (locution)

à qui de droit to whom it may concern

dans mon/son (bon) droit within my/his rights

de (plein) droit by rights, as a right

membre de plein droit ex officio member

————————

droits nom masculin pluriel

1. droit

droits (d'auteur)

a. [prérogative] rights, copyright

b. [somme] royalties

avoir les droits exclusifs pour to have (the) sole rights for

tous droits (de reproduction) réservés copyright ou all rights reserved

2. INFORMATIQUE

droit d'accès permissions

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > droit
6 system

1) система || системный

2) вычислительная система

3) вчт операционная система; программа-супервизор

4) система уравнений

5) вчт большая программа

6) метод; способ; алгоритм

•

system halted — "система остановлена" ( экранное сообщение об остановке компьютера при наличии серьёзной ошибки)

- system for event evaluation and review

- system for interactive design

- system of demand equations

- system of units

- system on glass

- 2-2-4 system

- 4-2-4 system

- 4-4-4 system

- absolutely centralized computer system

- access control list system

- accounting system

- Accutrack 400 system

- action logic system

- action-translation system

- active array antenna system

- active night-vision system

- activity-based costing system

- adaptive control system

- adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system

- ADE system

- adjoint system

- aerial system

- aerospace support system

- AEW system

- AGS system

- airborne early-warning system

- airborne warning and control system

- airborne weather radar system

- aircraft collision avoidance system

- airfield communication system

- air-traffic control system

- air-traffic control radar-beacon system

- airways environmental radar information system

- alignment-and-exposure system

- all-weather guidance system

- all-weather landing system

- alpha system

- alpha reinforcement system

- alternation-product block-cipher system

- analog protection system

- Andrew file system

- antenna-ground system

- antishock system

- antiskip system

- applet file system

- application control and management system

- application development system

- Armstrong frequency-modulation system

- ASR system

- asymmetric cryptographic system

- asynchronous address communication system

- asynchronous-multiplex system

- ATC system

- attached processor system

- attended system

- A-type Dolby system

- A-type professional Dolby system

- audio system

- audio noise-reduction Dolby system

- audiovisual system

- author system

- authoring system

- automated design engineering system

- automated vision system

- automatic coding system

- automatic computer-controlled electronic scanning system

- automatic control system

- automatic data processing system

- automatic degaussing system

- automatic degaussing control system

- automatic digital encoding system

- automatic gain stabilization system

- automatic intercept system

- automatic noise-reduction system

- automatic program search system

- automatic programmable logic array synthesis system

- automatic radio direction-finding system

- automatic speech-recognition system

- automatic stabilization and control system

- automatic tape calibration system

- automatic-telephone system

- automatic test system

- automatic tuning system

- automatic vacuum deposition system

- automobile navigation system

- autonomous system

- avionics system

- aware system

- balance-line system

- ballistic-missile early-warning system

- band-limited system

- bandwidth compression system

- BAR system

- bare-bones system

- base station system

- baseband radar system

- basic input/output system

- batch-processing system

- Batten system

- BCF system

- beam-current feedback system

- beam-forming system

- beam-guidance system

- beam-rider control system

- beep-only system

- beep-plus-voice system

- billing system

- binary system

- binary number system

- bit-serial system

- blind approach beacon system

- bridge duplex system

- broadcast television system

- B-type Dolby system

- B-type simplified Dolby system

- building-block CAD system

- built-in expert system

- bus system

- business information system

- cable distribution system

- cable modem termination system

- CACE system

- CAD system

- CADIC system

- CAE system

- call queuing system

- calorimeter system

- carrier system

- carrier-communication system

- carrier-telegraph system

- case-based expert system

- CATV system

- CD-4 system

- celestial coordinate system

- celestial guidance system

- cellular radio system

- central-battery system

- central-control system

- central nervous system

- centralized automatic trouble-location system

- centralized computer system

- CF system

- CGS system

- CGS electromagnetic system

- CGS electrostatic system

- chaff communication system

- Chain Home radar system

- chain rdr system

- chaotic system

- chirp radar system

- CH radar system

- ciphertext autokey system

- Civis system

- classifier system

- closed bus system

- closed-circuit television system

- closed-cycle control system

- closed-loop control system

- closed-loop servo system

- cloud and collision warning system

- clutter rejection system

- CMY system

- CMYK system

- coarse-fine system

- code addressed system

- coherent carriers system

- coherent spread-spectrum system

- collision avoidance system

- color management system

- COM system

- command system

- command and control system

- command-driven system

- command guidance system

- command-line operating system

- common system

- common carrier system

- common Internet file system

- common timing system

- communication system

- communications and tracking system

- communications switching system

- community antenna television system

- compact-disk file system

- compatible color television system

- compatible single-sideband system

- compatible stereo system

- compatible stereo-quadraphonic record system

- compatible time-sharing system

- complete residue system

- complex system

- composite guidance system

- compound interferometer system

- computer system

- computer-aided control engineering system

- computer-aided design and test system

- computer-aided engineering system

- computer-aided IC design system

- computer-aided retrieval system

- computer-aided voice wiring system

- computer-assisted radar display system

- computer-augmented oscilloscope system

- computer-based expert system

- computer-based photoelectric-counting system

- computer-controlled system

- computer-controlled electron-beam system

- computer-controlled recording system

- computer output microfilm system

- computer process control system

- computer vision system

- computing system

- configurable system

- configurable business system

- connected-speech recognition system

- connectionist system

- conservative system

- constant-frequency variable-dot system

- content scrambling system

- continuous presence system

- continuous-wave tracking system

- control system

- conversational system

- conversational program system

- Cook system

- cooling system

- cooperative system

- coordinate system

- copy generation management system

- correlated orientation tracking and range system

- correlation tracking system

- correlation tracking and triangulation system

- cotar system

- cotat system

- countermeasure system

- CPsystem

- crossband system

- crossbar system

- cross-development system

- crossed-coincident microphone system

- cryptographic system

- crystal system

- CSR system

- C-type Dolby system

- cubic crystal system

- current awareness system

- customer information control system

- data system

- data-acquisition system

- data-banking system

- database management system

- database management system for workgroups

- data-collection system

- data collection and reduction system

- data communication system

- data-compression system

- data-gathering system

- data-handling system

- data management system

- data-processing system

- data reduction system

- data-retrieval system

- data-transmission system

- dc diode sputtering system

- dc self-synchronous system

- dc triode sputter deposition system

- DDC system

- decentralized computer system

- decimal system

- decimal number system

- decision support system

- dedicated system

- deep submicron system

- defense message system

- descriptor-based protection system

- DEW system

- df antenna system

- diagnostic information system

- dial telephone switching system

- differential duplex system

- differential global positioning system

- Diffie-Hellman system

- digital system

- digital access and cross-connect system

- digital cellular system

- digital cellular system 1800 MHz

- digital data-handling system

- digital link management system

- digital private network signaling system

- Digital Research disk operating system

- digital switching system

- digital television system

- digital voice communication system

- direct-challenge system

- direct-dialing telephone system

- direct-digital control system

- direct-feedback system

- direct program search system

- direction-finder antenna system

- directory assistance system

- direct-sequence system

- direct-spread system

- disaster tolerant disk system

- discrete-address beacon system

- discrete-addressed beacon system

- discrete dynamic system

- discrete-parameter system

- discrete sound system

- discriminating-call system

- discriminating-ring system

- disk operating system

- disperse system

- display system

- dissipative system

- distant early-warning system

- distributed system

- distributed control system

- distributed data base management system

- distributed file system

- distributed information processing system

- distributed-parameter system

- distributed-processing system

- distributed software system

- document preparation system

- document viewing system

- Dolby system

- Dolby A system

- Dolby AC-3 system

- Dolby B system

- Dolby C system

- Dolby Digital system

- Dolby Headroom Extension Pro system

- Dolby HX Pro system

- Dolby Noise Reduction system

- Dolby NR system

- Dolby S system

- Dolby Spectral system

- Dolby Surround system

- Dolby Surround Pro-Logic system

- domain name system

- domestic satellite communication system

- Doppler inertial system

- dot-sequential system

- dot-sequential color-television system

- double capstan system

- dp system

- DS system

- dual fail-safe system

- duplex system

- duplicated system

- dynamic system

- early-warning system

- Earth-satellite-Earth communication system

- Edison power distribution system

- educational expert system

- effective technical and human implementation of computer-based systems

- eight-track cartridge system

- electromechanically driven projection system

- electron beam deflection system

- electron-beam exposure system

- electronic countermeasures system

- electronic data-processing system

- electronic document management system

- electronic funds transfer system

- electronic guidance system

- electronic identification system

- electronic mail system

- electronic meeting system

- electronic performance support system

- electronic-scanning system

- electronic scanning radar system

- electronic switching system

- electronic tracking system

- electron-optical system

- electrooptic light-modulation system

- e-mail system

- embedded system

- emergent system

- end system

- enhanced digital access communications system

- enhanced total access communication system

- enterprise system

- enterprise network management system

- entry-level system

- EOLM system

- equatorial satellite communication system

- equatorial-orbit satellite communication system

- equilibrium system

- equivalent four-wire system

- error-correcting reinforcement system

- error-correcting telegraph system

- error-detecting and feedback system

- European communications satellite system

- European fixed service satellite system

- European radio messaging system

- Eurovision system

- evolutionary stable system

- executive system

- executive information system

- expert system

- extended file system-2

- extra bass system

- extraterrestrial reconnaissance system

- Fabry-Perot mirror system

- facsimile system

- fail-safe system

- fail-soft system

- failure resistant disk system

- failure tolerant disk system

- FAT16 file system

- FAT32 file system

- fault resilient system

- FDM system

- FEC system

- federated system

- feed system

- feedback-control system

- feed-forward system

- fiber-optics system

- fiber optics transmission system

- field system

- field-sequential system

- field-sequential color television system

- field skip system

- file system

- file-control system

- file-oriented system

- film-based projection system

- financial expert system

- first generation wireless system

- fixed-point system

- fixer system

- flat file system

- flexible manufacturing system

- floating-point system

- forced-air cooling system

- forward error control system

- forward-loop system

- four-channel sound system

- four-level system

- fractal information system

- frame-alignment system

- freeway surveillance and control system

- frequency-carrier system

- frequency-division multiplex system

- frequency-hopping system

- frequency-reuse satellite system

- fuel-cell system

- full field system

- future public land mobile telephone system

- fuzzy system

- fuzzy control system

- fuzzy expert system

- fuzzy logic expert system

- 3Gwireless system

- gamma system

- gamma reinforcement system

- gate-array CAD system

- Gauss system

- generalized information system

- general-purpose display system

- geographical information system

- geolocation system

- Giorgi system

- global system

- global system for mobile communication

- global communication system

- global navigation satellite system

- global positioning system

- global telecommunication system

- global time-synchronization system

- graphical kernel system

- ground system

- ground-based scanning antenna system

- ground-control system

- ground-controlled approach system

- ground electrooptical deep-space surveillance system

- ground guidance system

- ground information processing system

- ground instrumentation system

- ground proximity warning system

- group decision support system

- group support system

- guidance system

- H-system

- h-system

- Hamiltonian system

- hard system

- hardware system

- Hartree system

- heat-seeking system

- helium refrigeration system

- heterogeneous agent system

- heuristic-based expert system

- hexagonal crystal system

- hierarchical database management system

- hierarchical file system

- hierarchical recognition system

- high-accuracy data transmission system

- high-density modem system

- high performance file system

- highway system

- HLS system

- holographic ice surveying system

- holographic recording and readout system

- home audio system

- homer system

- homing system

- horn-lens system

- host-based system

- HSB system

- HSV system

- hung system

- hybrid computer system

- hydrogen-air/lead battery hybrid system

- hyperbolic guidance system

- hyperbolic navigation system

- hyperbolic radar system

- hypertext authoring systems

- identification system

- image-forming system

- image information system

- image-processing system

- independent system

- inertial system

- inertial control system

- inertial instrument system

- inertial navigation system

- inertial space reference system

- infinite-dimensional system

- infinitely-fast control system

- information system

- information and control system

- information exchange system

- information-feedback system

- information management system

- information-retrieval system

- infrared heat-seeking system

- infrared search track system

- input/output control system

- inquiry and communications system

- installable file system

- instant program locating system

- instrument-landing system

- insulation system

- integrated antenna system

- intelligence system

- intelligent knowledge-base system

- interactive system

- interactive application system

- interactive design system

- interactive graphics system

- interactive pattern analysis and classification system

- interactive software system

- interactive voice system

- intercarrier sound system

- inter-city telecommunications system

- intercommunication system

- interconnection system

- interference position monitoring system

- intermediate system

- intermediate system to intermediate system

- intermittent control system

- internetwork operating system

- inter-organization system

- interphone system

- interplanetary radar system

- interpretating system

- interrupt system

- Intervision system

- intranet-extranet system

- intrusion detection system

- inverted spin system

- ionoscatter system

- isolated-word recognition system

- isometric crystal system

- isotropic system

- iterated function system

- iterative product-cipher system

- Japanese cellular system

- Java operation system

- J-carrier system

- job entry system

- joint surveillance system

- joint tactical information distribution system

- Ksystem

- K-carrier system

- keyboard-to-disk system

- keyboard-to-tape system

- knowledge system

- knowledge base system

- knowledge-based system

- knowledge-based decision support system

- knowledge-based management system

- Kolmogorov system

- Lsystem

- L*a*b* system

- laminar navigation anticollision system

- laminar air navigation anticollision system

- land mobile radio system

- laser communication system

- laser-deflection system

- laser inertial navigation system

- laser tracking system

- lasing system

- L-carrier system

- LCH system

- learning control system

- left-handed system

- left-handed coordinate system

- legacy system

- lenticular-screen projection system

- life support system

- lightning protective system

- lightwave system

- Lindenmayer system

- linear system

- linear-classifier system

- linear feedback control system

- line-of-sight system

- line-sequential system

- line-sequential color television system

- lithography system

- local area augmentation system

- local battery system

- logical input/output control system

- log-structured file system

- long base-line system

- longitudinal video recording system

- long-range-accuracy radio system

- long-range search system

- Lorenz instrumental landing system

- Lotka-Volterra system

- lossless system

- lossy system

- loudspeaker system

- low-altitude detection system

- lumped-parameter system

- LVR system

- Macintosh file system

- MADA system

- maglev system

- magnetic-levitation system

- mail abuse prevention system

- major-deflection electromagnetic system

- malfunction detection system

- management information system

- management intellectual system

- man-computer system

- man-machine system

- man-machine control system

- manned control system

- manufacturing execution system

- many-level system

- many-energy-level system

- many-particle system

- marketing information system

- maser communication system

- Massachusetts general hospital utility multiprogramming system

- mass-storage system

- master/slave computer system

- matrix sound system

- mature system

- mechanical display system

- mechanical television system

- medical expert system

- message-composition system

- message handling system

- message-rate system

- message-switched communication system

- meta class system

- meta-information system

- metallization system

- meteor-burst communication system

- meteor-scatter-system

- metric system

- microcomputer system

- microcomputer-development system

- microelectromechanical system

- microelectronic system

- microprocessor-based spatial-locating system

- microprocessor-controlled system

- microprocessor delay system

- microprocessor development system

- Microsoft disk operating system

- microwave-beam power-transfer system

- microwave-hologram recording system

- microwave landing system

- microwave relay system

- middle-side system

- military expert system

- military information system

- MIMO system

- minicomputer system

- MKS system

- MKS rationalized system

- mobile telephone system

- mode-converting system

- model-based expert system

- model reference adaptive system

- modular system

- modular breadboarding system

- monitor system

- monoclinic crystal system

- monopulse tracking system

- M-S stereo system

- multi-address asynchronous communication system

- multiagent computer system

- multichannel microwave distribution system

- multicomputer system

- multienergy-level system

- multiline digital voice-response system

- multimedia authoring systems

- multiple-access discrete-address system

- multiple-input multiple-output system

- multiple-processor system

- multiple user system

- multiplex system

- multiplexed information and computing system

- multiplicative array antenna system

- multipoint video distribution system

- multipole system

- multiprocessing system

- multiprocessor system

- multitarget sputtering system

- multitrack recording system

- multiuser system

- multivariable system

- Munsell system

- mutual broadcasting system

- national information processing system

- naval communications system

- navigation system

- near-eye system

- near instantaneous companding system

- nearest-neighbor classifier system

- negative reinforcement system

- neomorphic system

- NetWare management system

- network administration system

- network basic input/output system

- network computing system

- network control system

- network data base management system

- network file system

- network operating system

- neuro-fuzzy system

- new technology file system

- nodal switching system

- noise-reducing antenna system

- noise-reduction system

- non-attended system

- non-equilibrium system

- nonlinear system

- nonlinear feedback control system

- nonredundant system

- nonrepairable system

- nonstop system

- NT file system

- number system

- numeral system

- numerical control system

- object-oriented data base management system

- office information system

- off-line system

- OLCA system

- OLCD system

- omnidirectional speaker system

- on-demand system

- on-line system

- on-line circuit-analysis system

- on-line circuit-design system

- on-line computer system

- online fault-tolerant system

- on-line processing system

- on-off system

- on-off telegraph system

- open system

- open bus system

- open-loop system

- open-tube system

- operating system

- operation system

- operational support system

- operator services system

- optical communication system

- optical data-processing system

- optical detection and ranging system

- optical disk recording system

- optical-fiber transmission system

- optical-radar system

- optical recognition system

- optical tracking system

- optical TV communication system

- optimizing control system

- optoelectronic system

- organic system

- organizational decision support system

- orthorhombic crystal system

- p-system

- PA system

- packaged system

- packetized automatic routing integrated system

- packet-switched data transmission system

- pagemaster system

- pager-phone system

- paging system

- parallel-redundant system

- parallel software system

- parametric system

- partitioned-type memory-allocation system

- passive homing system

- passive tracking system

- pattern matching system

- pattern recognition system

- peak-holdings system

- peek-a-boo system

- peripheral-oriented microcomputer system

- personal call system

- personal computer system

- personal computer disk operating system

- personal data system

- personal handy-phone system

- personal locator system

- phased-array warning system

- phase-locked system

- phase-locked loop system

- Philips DNL system

- Philips dynamic noise-limiter system

- phonetic system

- phonocard system

- photoelectric-guidance system

- photographic projection system

- photomasking system

- photovoltaic power system

- picture coding system

- picture quality system

- pilot system

- plane parallel Fabry-Perot system

- plant automation communications system

- plasma-deposition system

- PLL system

- plug-in modular system

- portable life support system

- position control system

- positive reinforcement system

- power system

- predictive system

- predictive expert system

- priority system

- privacy system

- processing system

- production system

- production expert system

- production inventory control system

- program development system

- programmable system

- programmable airline reservation system

- projection cathode-ray tube system

- projection display system

- property management system

- pseudoquadraphony system

- pseudorandom coded system

- public-address system

- public-address reinforcement system

- public expert system

- public-key system

- public-key cryptographic system

- public telephone system

- pulsed Doppler system

- pulsed FM system

- pulse-modulation system

- QS matrix system

- quadraphonic sound system

- quadruple-diversity system

- quasi-linear feedback control system

- queuing system

- quick fax system

- RADA system

- radar augmentation system

- radar braking system

- radar cross-section instrumentation system

- radar guidance system

- radar identification system

- radar imaging system

- radio command system

- radiocommunication system

- radio data system

- radio-guidance system

- radio-inertial-guidance system

- radionavigation system

- radio-relay system

- radiosonde-radio-wind system

- random-access discrete-address system

- range rate tracking system

- range tracking system

- ranging system

- rapid-scan system

- rationalized system of equations

- readout system

- real-time system

- real-time data system

- real-time expert system

- real-time multi-platform UNIX operating system

- real-time operating system

- Rebecca-Eureka system

- receiver lockout system

- recognition system

- reconfigurable system

- recording system

- recursive system

- redundant system

- reel-to-reel tape transport system

- regulating system

- reinforcement system

- relational data base management system

- relay system

- reliability index system

- remote system

- remote concentrating system

- remote file system

- remote semiconcentrating system

- remote sensing system

- reorder point system

- reorder time system

- repairable system

- reproducing system

- rerecording system

- response-controlled reinforcement system

- restorable system

- restricted connected-speech recognition system

- retrieval system

- RF sputtering system

- RGB system

- rhombohedral crystal system

- rho-theta system

- right-handed system

- right-handed coordinate system

- robot system

- robotics system

- rod memory system

- rotating coordinate system

- rule-based expert system

- run-time system

- sampled-data system

- sampling system

- satellite business system

- satellite communications system

- satellite data transmission system

- satellite multiple-access communication system

- satellite radio system

- satellite-switched multiple-access system

- scanning-projection system

- schlieren system

- scientific expert system

- Scophony television system

- searchless identification system

- second generation wireless system

- secrecy system

- secret-key cryptographic system

- self-adaptive system

- self-adjusting system

- self-contained system

- self-guidance system

- self-organizing system

- self-organizing control system

- self-organizing multiple-access discrete-address system

- self-oscillatory system

- self-structuring system

- self-test system

- self-testing system

- selsyn system

- semiactive-homing system

- semiautomatic telephone system

- sequential software system

- serial copy management system

- serial copying management system

- service provisioning system

- servo system

- ship's inertial marine navigational system

- ship's self-contained navigation system

- short-range air navigation system

- short-range Doppler system

- SI system

- signaling system

- simultaneous system

- simultaneous TV system

- single-degree-of-freedom system

- single-input single-output system

- single-sideband system

- single-track magnetic system

- singular equation system

- SISO system

- SOC system

- socio-technical system

- soft system

- soft eject system

- software system

- solar system

- sound-recording system

- sound-reinforcement system

- sound-reproducing system

- space-communication system

- space detection and tracking system

- space-variant pattern-recognition system

- speaker system

- speaker-adaptive system

- speaker-dependent system

- speaker-independent system

- speaker-recognition system

- speaker verification system

- speech-enhancement system

- speech input/output system

- speech processing system

- speech-recognition system

- speech understanding system

- spin system

- spinodal system

- split-screen system

- split-speaker system

- spread-spectrum system

- SQ matrix system

- stand-alone system

- stand-alone expert system

- stand-alone graphics system

- standard electronics assembly system

- standby power system

- standing-wave system

- stand-off target acquisition system

- star system

- start-stop system

- static system

- static ripple imaging system

- stationary-wave system

- step-and-repeat system

- step-by-step system

- stereo microphone system

- stereo sound system

- sticks layout system

- stimulus-controlled reinforcement system

- stochastic system

- storage and retrieval system

- stored-program electronic-switching system

- strapping system

- Strowger system

- structured cabling system

- structured design system

- structured software system

- structured wiring system

- submarine-cable system

- subscriber carrier system

- super anti-modulation tape system

- superconductor energy-storage system

- super video home system

- supervisory control system

- switched access system

- symbol system

- symbolic system

- symbolic interactive design system

- symmetric cryptographic system

- synchro system

- synchronous data link control system

- tactical air navigation system

- tactical communication system

- talking Rebecca-Eureka system

- tape auto-stop system

- tape operating system

- tape-transport system

- TDM system

- telecine system

- telecommunication system

- telemetering system

- telemetry system

- telemetry data processing system

- telemetry information system

- telephone system

- telephone-answering system

- telephone intercommunication system

- telephone video system

- teleprocessing system

- Teleran system

- teletypewriter switching system

- television identification system

- television relay system

- tetragonal crystal system

- text system

- thermal imaging system

- third generation wireless system

- three-phase four-wire system

- three-way speaker system

- time-division multiplex system

- time-frequency collision avoidance system

- time-invariant system

- time reference system

- time-sharing system

- time-varying system

- total access communication system

- touch system

- tracking system

- traffic-alert and collision avoidance system

- traffic control and surveillance system

- traffic control signal system

- trainable system

- trajectory-measuring system

- transaction processing system

- transcontinental communication system

- transform adaptable-processing system

- transmission system

- transmitter-receiver system

- transputer system

- triclinic crystal system

- trigger-starting system

- trigonal crystal system

- triple interlace system

- triplex system

- troposcatter system

- tropospheric radio system

- trunk -system

- tse system

- turntable drive system

- turnkey system

- two-channel sound system

- two-coordinate scanning system

- two-field interlace system

- two-phase five-wire system

- two-phase four-wire system

- two-phase three-wire system

- two-turntable quick-start system

- two-way system

- type system

- UCSD p-system

- unattended system

- underdetermined system

- underwater viewing system

- ungrounded system

- uniplexed information and computing system

- uniprocessor system

- universal battery system

- universal mobile telecommunication system

- universal serial bus system

- unmanned system

- unrestorable system

- USB system

- value system

- variable-structure system

- V-beam system

- vehicle control system

- vehicular disk reproduction system

- very early warning system

- vibrating system

- video cassette recording system

- video editing system

- video-encoding system

- videofile television record storage system

- video home system

- Videotex system

- virtual key cryptographic system

- virtual memory system

- vision system

- visual communication system

- voice/data system

- voice-frequency telegraph system

- voice operating system

- voice recognition system

- voice-response system

- wafer imaging system

- waiting system

- wave-propagating system

- Web network file system

- wide area augmentation system

- wired broadcasting system

- Wollaston-prism digital light-deflector system

- word processing system

- word recognition system

- word-serial system

- writing system

- X-window system

- x-y-z coordinate system

- system Y-

- y-system

- YIQ system

- YUV system

- Δ-system

English-Russian electronics dictionary > system
7 device

приспособление; механизм; устройство; установка; прибор; аппарат (см. также apparatus, instrument, mechanism); элемент; компонент; метод; методика; процедура; способ; план; проект; схема; эмблема; амер. значок

- device capability
- device capacity - device class - device complexity - device control character - device control register - device control unit - device coordinates - device cycle - device directory - device docking - device driver - device error message - device executive - device for all-range centrifugal regulator correction - device ID - device independent - device integration - device operating failures - device queue - device resolution - device stability - device status condition - device under test
- abrading device

- absolute position measuring device

- accident preventing device

- accounting device
- activation device
- actuation device

- add-on device

- adjusting device

- adjustment device

- air-cleaning device
- alarm device
- alignment device

- ancillary sighting device
- anticrash device - AND device - anti-dazzling device - anticollision device - anticreep device - antidive device - antijamming device - antijoy ride device - antipumping device - antiroll device - antirotation device
- antiskid device

- antisquat device

- antivibration device

- arc-control device

- arresting device

- ash sluicing device

- assemblage device

- assembly-and-disassembly device
- assembly feed device
- attenuation measuring device

- automated material-part handling device
- automatic arm locking device
- automatic jaw shift device

- automatic safety device

- automatic sizing device
- automatic tracking device
- automatic workhandling device

- auxiliary device

- backlash elimination device

- backup device

- balancing device

- batching device

- belt-on control device

- belt-shifting device

- belt-type leveling device

- belt-type levelling device

- bending device

- bistable device
- bit rotation device
- black-out device

- blocking device

- bottom unloading device
- breakaway device - breakaway safety device - breakout device - bridge device - bridging device
- broach-handling device

- brush-shifting device
- built-in diagnostic device - bucket-tipping device
- burr-removing device

- calling device

- camming device

- canted device
- casing-rotating device - catch device - catching device - center-locating device - central control device - chain-stretching device - chain-type leveling device - levelling device - changeover device - character display device - charging device - checking device - chip control device - chip flushing device - choice device - chuck jaw-changing device - chuck jaw-forming device - chuck location device - chucking device - circular milling device
- clamping device

- clean sweep device
- clearance device - clearing device - clever device - clutch antirotation device - clutch-operating device - code device - coded automatic reader device - cold-start device
- cold-starting device

- collet release device
- compensating device - complete device - compliance device - compliant device - computer access device - conditioning device - constant hydrostatic head device - constant tension device - constant torque device - contact device - contact sealing device - continuously variable adjustment device - control device - control-monitor device - control device controlling device - controlled device - controlled handling device - controlling device - conveying-loading device - coolant transfer device - copying device - correcting device
- coupling device

- covering device
- crane device - cross rail clamping device - current-collecting device - custom's device - cutoff device - cut-out device - cutter angle testing device - cutter-checking device - cutter-trueing device
- cutting device

- damaged device
- damping device - data storage device - data-setting device - deburring device - deep hole tapping device - defective device - delta-connected device - density device - depth-measuring device
- detachable device

- detecting device

- deviation device

- diagnostic device
- differential device - differential speed reduction device - digital measuring device - dimension monitoring device - directed beam display device - discrete output device - disengaging device - disk-type leveling device - display device - distance-measuring device - diverting device - dividing device - dragging device - dressing device - drilling device - drive device - driven device - driving roller device - duplicating device - edging device - educational device - electric control device - electromechanical locking device in case of rope failure - electronic storage device - emergency cutoff device - emergency-knockoff device - emergency release device - emergency stop device - emission control device - emptying device - end device device - end-finishing device - end-machining device - end-of-arm tooling safety device - energy storage device - error-detection device - error-sensing device - escapement device - estimation device - etching device - executive device - expandable holding device - external diagnostic device - external read-in device - fail-active device - fail-passive device - fail-safe device - failure-detection device - failure-indicating device - failure-sensing device - fastening device - fault-isolation device - fault-locating device - feed control device - feeding device - fifth-wheel device - finger-type leveling device - finger-type levelling device - fixed length stroke device - fixing device - fixturing device - flaw-detecting device - flotation device - flow control device - flow-diverting device - fluid logic device - four-arm device - fuel-metering device - fuel run-out warning device - functional switching device - galvanic device - gas discharge device - gas-partitioning device - go-no-go device - grabbing device - graphic input device - gravitational separating device - gravity device - gripping device - guard device - guide device - Hall device - Hall-effect device - handling device - hard-wired command-and-control device - hauling device - height-measuring device - height setting-and-measuring device - helical milling device - high-pressure cleaning device - hoisting device - hold-down device - hold-off device - holding device - holding down device - hole-locating device - homing device - honing device - hooking device - hopper-type loading device - hydraulic releasing device - hydraulic retaining device - hydraulically actuated retaining device - ignition device - in-line device - in-process gaging device - in-process storage device - indexing device - indicating device - indicator device - inertial energy-storage device - information-processing device - input device - input-output device - inspection device - insulation monitoring device - interference detection device - interlock device - interlocking device - isolating device - jarring device - jaw shift device - jet device - joint device - knock-off device - labour-saving device - latching device - laying device - lift device - lift device with insulating arm - lifting device - limiting device - linear measuring device - load-handling device - load safety device - load-unload device - loading device - loading-unloading device - locating device - locking device - long lateral device - long normal device - low-frequency galvanic device - lubricating device - M-code device - machine retaining device - machine-dedicated device - machining device - magnetic holding device - magnetic medium input device - magnetic release device - magnetic testing device - magnetizing device - make-and-break device - manual input device - marking device - master device - master locating device - matching device - material-handling device - materials-handling device - measuring device - mechanical switching device - mechanical system diagnostic device - mending device - metering device - metrology room device - microautomatic device - microfocused device - micrometric displacement device - microspacing device - minimum-current release device - miter-cutting device - mixing device - monitoring device - monostable device - motion translation device - movement position device - muffling device - multichannel analyzer device - multidigit display device - multipallet automatic pallet-changing device - multipart clamping device - multiple switching device - multipoint measuring device - night viewing device - noise-attenuating device - noise-eliminating device - nondeteriorating device - nonsynchronous loading device - normal device - normal logging device - numerical control device - nut-locking device - off-line device - offloading device - offtake device - oiling device - oleodynamic device - on-line device - operating device - operation-performing device - optical reading device - optical scanning device - optoelectronic device - OR device - orienting device - origin-shift device - output device - oval turning device - overcurrent release device - overload-detecting device - overload device - overload prevention device - overload-protection device - overload release device - overload safety device - override-idle economy device - pallet load-unload device - pallet locating-and-clamping device - pallet shuttle device - pallet transfer device - pallet transport device - part handling-and-storage device - part-marking device - part present device - part presentation device - part probing device - partitioning device - pen-equipped device - peripheral recording device - permanent insulation monitoring device - personal protective device - photoelectric device - photoelectric semiconductor device - photosensitive device - pick device - pick-and-place device - pickup device - pipe collapsing device - pipe-cutting device - pipe hoisting device - pipe makeup and breakout automatic device - pipe-shearing device - pipe stabber device - pit level device - plotting device - plug-in device - plugging device - pointer device - pointer-type device - pointing device - poligon-cutting device - polyphase device - polyphase electrical device - porosity-estimating device - porosity-sensitive device - position control device - positioning device - power-assisted clamping device - power chucking device - preselector device - presence sensing device - pressure abnormal fall detecting device - pressure-difference device - pressure fall preventing device - pressure-sensing device - primary device - printing device - probe control device - probe-changing device - probing device - process-monitoring device - profiling device - program transfer device - programmable device - programmable wheel trueing device - projection optical device - propulsion device - propulsive device - protecting device - protective device - puller device - pulling device - pushing device - radial stretching device - radius planing device - radius trueing device - rail-clamping device - rail-setting device - ratchet device - ratcheting device - reading device - readout device - ready-not-ready device - reclosing device - recognition device - recording device - redundancy device - redundant device - regulating device - regulator device - relay device - releasing device - relief device - relieving device - remote maintenance device - repairable device - resetting device - resistivity measuring device - resolver position measuring device - rest device - restraint device - retaining device - retrieval device - return spring device - reverse-current release device - reverse-thrust device - reversing device - right-angle orientating device - robot device - robot-like device - robot load-unload device - robot part-handling device - robotic device - robotic inspection device - robotic loading device - rocking device - roll feed device - rotary machining device - rotary power-torque device - rotating device - sand-spraying device - safety device - safety alarm device - safety control device - safety interlock device - safety locking device - safety slipping device - sampling device - scanning device - scraping device - screening device - screw copying device - screw locking device - sealing device - search device - searching device - securing device - seed-feeding device - sowing device - seed-sowing device - self-balancing device - self-diagnosis device - self-gripping device - self-healing device - self-leveling device - self-levelling device - self-reacting device - self-repair device - semiautomatic device - semiconductor device - semiconductor display device - semiconductor power device - semiconductor switching device - sending device - sensing device - sensing-switching device - sensor device - separation device - serial device - setting device - shaker device - shearing device - short normal device - short-time memory device - shut-down device - shut-off device - shuting-off device - sighting device - signal device - signaling device - single-lever locking device - single-phase device - single-phase electrical device - single-pole switching device - sizing device - skew-compensating device - slitter device - slowing-down device - smart device - smart power device - snap-action switching device - sonic device - sound emitting device - special machine retaining device - speed reduction device - speed-limit device - speed-limiting device - speed-sensing device - spindle-keylock device - spindle-keylocking device - spinning device - spiral milling device - split clamping device - spooling device - spraying device - spreading device - spring balancing device - squelch device - stall warning device - star-connected device - starting device - static switching device - steadying device - steering device - stirring device - stocking device - stop device - stopper-rod device - stopping device - storage device - stretching device - strip-off device - stroke device - surface-mounted device - swing arm device - swirling device - switch device - switching device - switch-type sensing device - switching-off device - table-tilting device - tactile sensing device - take-up device - taper-turning device - tapping device - tea-leaf harvesting device - picking device - telechiric device - telemetering device - tensioner device - tensioning device - testing device - thermal release device - thermoelectric device - three-axis sensing device - three-dimensional sensing device - three-linear axis device - thrust-vectoring device - tightening device - tilting device - time-cycling device - time-delay device - tipping device - tool-changing device - tool-checking device - tool feed control device - tool-guiding device - tool life control device - tool-loading device - tool-pregaging device - tool-presetting device - tool-setting device - tool storage device - toolholder-changing device - toolholding device - torque release device - tracing device - transfer device - trip-free mechanical switching device - tripping device - trouble-location device - trouble-shooting device - trueing device - trunnion device - tube end finishing device - tube-cutting device - tube-trimming device - turnaround device - turnover device - twin-pallet rotating device - two-axis sensing device - ultrasonic proximity device - universal machine retaining device - upsetting device - unwinding device - variable gain device - variable speed device - vector-measuring device - visible light emission device - warning device - washing device - water suction device - waveguide protection device - wear-sensing device - weighting device - wheel-trueing device - withdrawing device - work recognition device - work rest device - work-staging device - work transfer device - workhandling device - workholding device - workpiece holddown device - workpiece-sensing device - workpiece support device - worm-type leveling device - zero-resetting device - zero-setting device

Англо-русский словарь по машиностроению > device
8 воздушный

аварийная связь с воздушным судном
air distress communication
аварийная ситуация с воздушным судном
aircraft emergency
аварийные воздушные перевозки
distress traffic
авиатрасса верхнего воздушного пространства
high-level airway
авиатрасса нижнего воздушного пространства
low-level airway
авиационный двигатель воздушного охлаждения
air-cooled engine
автоматическое выравнивание воздушного судна перед посадкой
autoflare
авторотация воздушного винта
propeller windmilling
авторотирующий воздушный винт
windmilling propeller
агентство по отправке грузов воздушным транспортом
air freight forwarder
административное воздушное судно
executive aircraft
ангар для воздушного судна
aircraft shed
аренда воздушного судна
aircraft lease
аренда воздушного судна без экипажа
1. aircraft dry lease
2. aircraft drylease аренда воздушного судна вместе с экипажем
aircraft wet lease
арендатор воздушного судна
lessee of an aircraft
арендованное воздушное судно
leased aircraft
арендовать воздушное судно
lease an aircraft
Ассоциация воздушного транспорта США
air Transport
Ассоциация воздушных перевозчиков
National Air Carrier
аудиовизуальная система имитации воздушного движения
air traffic audio simulation system
(для тренажеров) аэродинамически сбалансированное воздушное судно
airodynamically balanced aircraft
аэродром для реактивных воздушных судов
jet aerodrome
аэродром местных воздушных линий
domestic aerodrome
аэродромный обогреватель воздушного судна
aircraft heater
аэродром совместного базирования гражданского и военных воздушных судов
joint civil and military aerodrome
аэронавигационная карта воздушных подходов
aeronautical approach chart
аэропорт высокой плотности воздушного движения
high-density airport
база ремонта воздушных судов
aircraft repair depot
балансировать воздушное судно
1. balance the aircraft
2. trim the aircraft балансировать воздушный винт
balance the propeller
балансировка воздушного винта
propeller balance
балансировка воздушного судна
aircraft trim
безопасное управление воздушным судном
safe handling of an aircraft
безопасность воздушного движения
air safety
безопасный срок службы воздушного судна
aircraft safe life
бесшумное воздушное судно
quiet aircraft
биение воздушного винта
airscrew knock
борт воздушного судна
aircraft side
бортовая кухня воздушного судна
aircraft galley
бортовой регистрационный знак воздушного судна
aircraft registration mark
бригада для перегонки воздушных судов
delivery group
бригада технического обслуживания воздушных судов
aircraft maintenance team
буксировать воздушное судно хвостом вперед
push the aircraft back
буксировочный узел воздушного судна
aircraft towing point
вал воздушного винта
propeller shaft
вводить воздушное судно в крен
roll in the aircraft
ведомость дефектов воздушного судна
aircraft defects list
вектор воздушной скорости
airspeed vector
верхнее воздушное пространство
1. upper air
2. upper air area весовая категория воздушного судна
aircraft weight category
весовая классификация воздушного судна
aircraft breakdown
взаимодействие воздушных потоков
air flow interaction
вид воздушного судна
aircraft category
винтовое воздушное судно
prop-driven aircraft
владелец сертификата на воздушное судно
aircraft certificate holder
влияние спутной струи от воздушного винта
slipstream effect
влиять на состояние воздушного судна
effect on an aircraft
вместимость воздушного судна
aircraft capacity
вне воздушной трассы
off-airway
внезапное отклонение воздушного судна
aircraft sudden swerve
внимание, отвлеченное от управления воздушным судном
diverted attention from operation
возвращать воздушное судно
bring the aircraft back
воздушная болезнь
airsickness
воздушная волна
air wave
воздушная заслонка
air flap
воздушная зона
air side
воздушная линия
air line
воздушная масса
air mass
воздушная обстановка
air situation
воздушная обстановка в зоне аэродрома
aerodrome air picture
воздушная опора
air bearing
воздушная перевозка
1. air carriage
2. air conveyance 3. air movement 4. skylift воздушная перевозка за плату
air operation for remuneration
воздушная перевозка по найму
air operation for hire
воздушная перевозка типа инклюзив тур
inclusive tour
воздушная подушка
air cushion
воздушная подушка у земли
ground cushion
воздушная почта
air mail
воздушная пробка
air lock
воздушная система запуска двигателей
air starting system
воздушная скорость
airspeed
воздушная смесительная камера
air-mixing chamber
воздушная трасса
1. airway
2. air track 3. skyway 4. air lane 5. air route 6. air path воздушная турбина
air turbine
воздушная турбулентность
air turbulence
воздушная ударная волна
air blast
воздушная цель
air target
воздушная яма
air pocket
воздушная яма на пути полета
in flight bump
воздушное барражирование
air loitering
воздушное движение
1. air traffic
2. traffic flow воздушное охлаждение
air cooling
воздушное пиратство
air piracy
воздушное право
air law
воздушное пространство
1. airspace
2. midair воздушное пространство с запретом визуальных полетов
visual exempted airspace
воздушное путешествие
1. air trip
2. air travel воздушное сообщение
air communication
воздушное судно
1. aircraft
2. ship воздушное судно без экипажа
bare hull
воздушное судно большой вместимости
high-capacity aircraft
воздушное судно большой дальности полетов
long-distance aircraft
воздушное судно вертикального взлета и посадки
vertical takeoff and landing aircraft
воздушное судно в зоне ожидания
holding aircraft
воздушное судно в полете
1. in-flight aircraft
2. making way aircraft 3. aircraft on flight воздушное судно вспомогательной авиалинии
feeder aircraft
воздушное судно, выведенное из строя
disabled aircraft
воздушное судно государственной принадлежности
state aircraft
воздушное судно, готовое к полету
under way aircraft
воздушное судно гражданской авиации
civil aircraft
воздушное судно для местный авиалиний
short-range aircraft
воздушное судно для местных авиалиний
short-haul transport
воздушное судно для обслуживания местных авиалиний
feederliner
воздушное судно для патрулирования лесных массивов
forest patrol aircraft
воздушное судно для полетов на большой высоте
high-altitude aircraft
воздушное судно для смешанных перевозок
combination aircraft
воздушное судно, дозаправляемое в полете
receiver aircraft
воздушное судно, загруженное не по установленной схеме
improperly loaded aircraft
воздушное судно, занесенное в реестр
aircraft on register
воздушное судно, идущее впереди
preceeding aircraft
воздушное судно, идущее следом
following aircraft
воздушное судно, имеющее разрешение на полет
authorized aircraft
воздушное судно, исключенное из реестра
abandoned aircraft
воздушное судно короткого взлета и посадки
short takeoff and landing aircraft
воздушное судно, летящее курсом на восток
eastbound aircraft
воздушное судно местных воздушных линий
commuter-size aircraft
воздушное судно на подходе
in-coming aircraft
воздушное судно - нарушитель
intruder
воздушное судно, находящееся в воздухе
airborne aircraft
воздушное судно, находящееся в эксплуатации владельца
owner-operated aircraft
воздушное судно, находящееся на встречном курсе
oncoming aircraft
воздушное судно небольшой массы
light aircraft
воздушное судно, не сертифицированное по шуму
nonnoise certificate aircraft
воздушное судно, нуждающееся в помощи
aircraft requiring assistance
воздушное судно обнаружения
spotter
(цели) воздушное судно общего назначения
general-purpose aircraft
воздушное судно обычной схемы взлета и посадки
conventional takeoff and landing aircraft
воздушное судно, оставшееся на плаву
stayed afloat aircraft
воздушное судно, отвечающее современным требованиям
today's aircraft
воздушное судно первого поколения
first-generation aircraft
воздушное судно, получившее разрешение
cleared aircraft
воздушное судно по обмену
interchanged aircraft
воздушное судно, прибывающее в конечный аэропорт
terminating aircraft
воздушное судно, пропавшее без вести
aircraft in missing
воздушное судно с верхним расположением крыла
high-wing aircraft
воздушное судно с газотурбинными двигателями
turbine-engined aircraft
воздушное судно с двумя двигателями
twin-engined aircraft
воздушное судно с двумя и более двигателями
multiengined aircraft
воздушное судно с неподвижным крылом
fixed-wing aircraft
воздушное судно с несущим винтом
rotary-wing aircraft
воздушное судно с несущим фюзеляжем
lift-fuselage aircraft
воздушное судно с низким расположением крыла
low-wing aircraft
воздушное судно, совершающее заход на посадку
approaching aircraft
воздушное судно с одним двигателем
1. one-engined aircraft
2. single-engined aircraft воздушное судно с одним пилотом
single-pilot aircraft
воздушное судно, создающее опасность столкновения
intruding aircraft
воздушное судно со складывающимся крылом
folding wing aircraft
воздушное судно со средним расположением крыла
mid-wing aircraft
воздушное судно с поршневым двигателем
piston-engined aircraft
воздушное судно с треугольным крылом
delta-wing aircraft
воздушное судно с турбовинтовыми двигателями
turboprop aircraft
воздушное судно с турбореактивными двигателями
turbojet aircraft
воздушное судно с убранной механизацией крыла
clean aircraft
воздушное судно с удлиненным фюзеляжем
stretched aircraft
воздушное судно с узким фюзеляжем
narrow-body aircraft
воздушное судно с фюзеляжем типовой схемы
regular-body aircraft
воздушное судно схемы летающее крыло
1. all-wing aircraft
2. tailless aircraft воздушное судно схемы утка
canard aircraft
воздушное судно считается пропавшим без вести
aircraft is considered to be missing
воздушное судно с экипажем из нескольких человек
multicrew aircraft
воздушное судно, терпящее бедствие
aircraft in distress
воздушное судно, удовлетворяющее требованиям сохранения окружающей среды
environmentally attuned aircraft
воздушное судно укороченного взлета и посадки
reduced takeoff and landing aircraft
воздушное такси
air taxi
воздушное уплотнение
air seal
воздушное уплотнение опоры
bearing air seal
воздушные винты противоположного вращения
contrarotating propellers
воздушные ворота
air gate
воздушные перевозки
airlift
воздушные перевозки большой протяженности
long-haul service
воздушные перевозки вертолетом
rotorcraft operations
воздушные перевозки малой протяженности
short-haul service
воздушные перевозки с большим количеством промежуточных остановок
multistop service
воздушные перевозки средней протяженности
medium-haul service
воздушные перевозки типа инклюзив тур
inclusive tour traffic
воздушный буксир
aerotow
воздушный винт
1. airscrew
2. prop 3. propeller воздушный винт во флюгерном положении
feathered propeller
воздушный винт двусторонней схемы
doubleacting propeller
воздушный винт изменяемого шага
1. adjustable-pitch propeller
2. variable pitch propeller 3. controllable propeller воздушный винт левого вращения
left-handed propeller
воздушный винт на режиме малого газа
idling propeller
воздушный винт постоянного числа оборотов
constant-speed propeller
воздушный винт правого вращения
right-handed propeller
воздушный винт прямой тяги
direct drive propeller
воздушный винт с автоматически изменяемым шагом
automatic pitch propeller
воздушный винт с автоматической регулировкой
automatically controllable propeller
воздушный винт с большим шагом
high-pitch propeller
воздушный винт с гидравлическим управлением шага
hydraulic propeller
воздушный винт фиксированного шага
1. constant-pitch propeller
2. fixed-pitch propeller воздушный дроссель
throttle air
воздушный клапан
air valve
воздушный кодекс
air codes
Воздушный кодекс
Air laws regulations
воздушный коллектор
1. air manifold
2. air manifold pipe 3. air collector 4. pneumatic manifold воздушный коридор
air corridor
воздушный лайнер
airliner
воздушный перевозчик
air carrier
воздушный поток
1. airflow
2. airstream 3. air flow воздушный радиатор
air cooler
воздушный редуктор
air pressure valve
воздушный стартер
air starter
воздушный тракт
air flow duct
воздушный транспорт
air transport
воздушный участок
airborne part
воздушный участок траектории
airborne path
воздушный фильтр
air filter
воздушный флот
air fleet
возмущение воздушного потока
air distortion
восстанавливать воздушное судно
restore an aircraft
восходящий воздушный поток
anabatic wind
восходящий порыв воздушной массы
air-up gust
ВПП для эксплуатации любых типов воздушных судов
all-service runway
вращать воздушный винт
drive a propeller
вредное воздействие шума от воздушных судов
aircraft noise pollution
время прекращения действия ограничения на воздушное движение
traffic release time
всепогодное воздушное судно
all-weather aircraft
вспомогательная бортовая система воздушного судна
associated aircraft system
втулка воздушного винта
1. propeller hub
2. airscrew hub 3. airscrew boss входное воздушное устройство
air inlet section
(двигателя) вывешивать воздушное судно
lift an aircraft on
вывешивать воздушное судно на подъемниках
jack an aircraft
выводить воздушное судно из крена
1. bring the aircraft out
2. roll out the aircraft выводить воздушное судно из сваливания на крыло
unstall the aircraft
выводить воздушное судно на заданный курс
put the aircraft on the course
выводить воздушный винт из флюгерного положения
unfeather the propeller
выдерживать воздушное судно
keep the aircraft on
выдерживать воздушное судно на заданном курсе
hold the aircraft on the heading
вылетающее воздушное судно
1. departing aircraft
2. originating aircraft 3. outbound aircraft 4. outward aircraft вынужденная посадка воздушного судна на воду
aircraft ditching
выполнять работу на воздушном судне
work on the aircraft
выполнять этап пробега воздушного судна
roll on the aircraft
выравнивать воздушное судно
1. ease the aircraft on
2. level the aircraft out выруливать воздушное судно
lead out the aircraft
выруливать воздушное судно на исполнительный старт
line up the aircraft
высотное воздушное пространство
specified upper-air layer
высотный воздушный винт
altitude propeller
выставка технического оборудования для обслуживания воздушных судов
aircraft maintenance engineering exhibition
вычислитель воздушной скорости
air-speed computer
вычислитель воздушных сигналов
air data computer
гарантийный срок воздушного судна
aircraft warranty
герметизированное воздушное судно
pressurized aircraft
герметичность воздушного судна
aircraft tightness
гидравлическое управление шагом воздушного винта
hydraulic propeller pitch control
гидровариант воздушного судна
sea aircraft
гидроподъемник для воздушного судна
aircraft hydraulic jack
гиперзвуковое воздушное судно
hypersonic aircraft
гироскоп с воздушной опорой осей
air bearing gyroscope
Главное агентство воздушных сообщений
Central Agency of Air Service
государственная система организации воздушного пространства
national airspace system
государственный опознавательный знак воздушного судна
aircraft nationality mark
государство - изготовитель воздушного судна
state of aircraft manufacture
государство - поставщик воздушного судна
aircraft provider state
государство регистрации воздушного судна
aircraft registry state
государство - эксплуатант воздушного судна
aircraft user state
готовность воздушного судна
aircraft readiness
гражданский воздушный транспорт
civil air transport
граница зоны управления воздушным движением
air traffic control boundary
график воздушного путешествия
air travel plan
график движения воздушного транспорта
air transport movement table
груз для воздушной перевозки
air cargo
грузовое воздушное судно
1. all-cargo aircraft
2. air freighter 3. freight aircraft грузовое воздушное судно с откидной носовой частью
bow-loader
грузопассажирское воздушное судно
convertible aircraft
груз, перевозимый воздушным судном
aircraft freight
группа прогнозирования воздушного движения
traffic forecast group
давать воздушному судну право
enable the aircraft to
давать разрешение воздушному судну
clear the aircraft
дальность полета воздушного судна
aircraft range
данные воздушных перевозок
traffic summary
данные о результатах испытаний воздушного судна
aircraft test data
дата обнаружения пропавшего воздушного судна
aircraft recovery date
датчик воздушной скорости
1. airspeed sensor
2. airspeed transmitter датчик воздушных сигналов
air-data sensor
движение воздушного судна
aircraft movement
двухпалубное воздушное судно
double-decker aircraft
двухфюзеляжное воздушное судно
twin-fuselage aircraft
действующая воздушная трасса
effective air path
держать воздушное судно готовым
maintain the aircraft at readiness to
держаться на безопасном расстоянии от воздушного судна
keep clear of the aircraft
деформация конструкции воздушного судна
aircraft structural deformation
диаграмма воздушных потоков
air-flow pattern
диспетчер воздушного движения
flight dispatcher
диспетчерский центр управления воздушным движением
air traffic control center
диспетчерский центр управления потоком воздушного движения
flow control center
диспетчерское обслуживание воздушного пространства
air control
диспетчер службы управления воздушным движением
air traffic controller
дисплей индикации воздушной обстановки
air situation display
дистанционное управление воздушным судном
flight monitoring
дозвуковое воздушное судно
subsonic aircraft
донесение о состоянии парка воздушных судов
aircraft status report
допускать воздушное судно к дальнейшей эксплуатации
1. consider an aircraft serviceable
2. return the aircraft to service допуск на массу воздушного судна
aircraft weight tolerance
допуск на размеры воздушного судна
aircraft dimension tolerance
дорабатывать конструкцию воздушного судна
after an aircraft
доработка воздушного судна
aircraft retrofit
доход на единицу воздушной перевозки
revenue per traffic unit
Европейская группа прогнозирования воздушного движения
European air traffic forecast Group
единица воздушной перевозки
traffic unit
завихрение воздушной массы
whirlwind
загруженное воздушное судно
laden aircraft
загрузка воздушного судна
aircraft lading
заземление воздушного судна
aircraft earthing
заказчик воздушного судна
aircraft customer
закрытый воздушный винт
shrouded propeller
замена парка воздушных судов
fleet updating
заменять воздушное судно
substitute the aircraft
заменять оборудование воздушного судна
reequip an aircraft
заносить воздушное судно в реестр
enter the aircraft
запасные части для воздушного судна
aircraft spare part
запас прочности воздушного судна
aircraft reserve factor
запас топлива воздушного судна
aircraft fuel quantity
запас управляемости воздушного судна
aircraft control margin
запускать воздушное судно в производство
put the aircraft into production
зарегистрированное воздушное пространство
specified airspace
зарезервированное воздушное пространство
reserved airspace
заруливать воздушное судно
lead in the aircraft
заруливать на место стоянки воздушного судна
enter the aircraft stand
засветка воздушного судна
aircraft flash
засекать воздушное судно
plot the aircraft
затормаживать воздушный поток
bring to rest air
зафрахтованное воздушное судно
chartered aircraft
зачехлять воздушное судно
cover an aircraft with
защита воздушного судна от угона
aircraft hijack protection
звукоизоляция воздушного судна
aircraft sound proofing
зона аэродромного управления воздушным движением
aerodrome traffic control zone
зона воздушного барражирования
air patrol zone
зона воздушного движения
traffic zone
зона воздушного пространства с особым режимом полета
airspace restricted area
зона движения воздушных судов
aerodrome movement area
зона интенсивного воздушного движения
congested area
зона управления воздушным движением
air traffic control area
износ воздушного судна
ageing aircraft
износостойкий воздушный подшипник
maintenance-free air bearing
индикатор наземного движения воздушных судов
aircraft surface movement indicator
индикаторная воздушная скорость
1. rectified airspeed
2. calibrate airspeed индикация воздушных целей
air target indication
инженер по техническому обслуживанию воздушных судов
aircraft maintenance engineer
инструкция по загрузке воздушного судна
aircraft loading instruction
инструкция по консервации и хранению воздушного судна
aircraft storage instruction
инструкция по эксплуатации воздушного судна
aircraft operating instruction
интенсивное воздушное движение
high density air traffic
интенсивное регулярное воздушное сообщение
airbridge
интенсивность воздушного движения
1. traffic flow rate
2. air-traffic intensity информация по воздушной трассе
airway information
исправленная воздушная скорость
corrected airspeed
испытание воздушного судна в термобарокамере
aircraft environmental test
испытания воздушного судна на перегрузки
aircraft acceleration tests
испытания воздушного судна на переменные нагрузки
aircraft alternate-stress tests
испытательная станция воздушных судов
aircraft test station
испытываемое воздушное судно
test aircraft
исследование конфликтной ситуации в воздушном движении
air conflict search
исследовательское воздушное судно
research aircraft
истинная воздушная скорость
true airspeed
исходная масса пустого воздушного судна
basic empty weight
классификационная отметка воздушного судна
aircraft rating
классификация воздушных судов
aircraft classification
классификация воздушных судов по типам
aircraft category rating
кольцевой обтекатель воздушного винта
airscrew antidrag ring
кольцо воздушного лабиринтного уплотнения
air labyrinth seal ring
командир воздушного судна
aircraft commander
комбинированный тип воздушного судна
complex type of aircraft
комель лопасти воздушного винта
propeller blade shank
Комитет по воздушным перевозкам
1. Air Transport Committee
2. Air Transportation Board коммерческая воздушная перевозка
commercial air transportation
коммерческие воздушные перевозки
1. commercial air transport operations
2. revenue traffic коммерческий воздушный транспорт
commercial air transport
коммерческое воздушное судно
profitable aircraft
коммерческое реактивное воздушное судно
commercial jet
комплексная система контроля воздушного пространства
integrated system of airspace control
комплект оборудования для удаления воздушного судна
aircraft recovery kit
компоновка воздушного судна
aircraft layout
конвенция по управлению воздушным движением
air traffic convention
конструкция воздушного судна
1. aircraft design
2. aircraft structure консультативная информация о воздушном движении
traffic advisory information
консультативное воздушное пространство
advisory airspace
консультативное обслуживание верхнего воздушного пространства
upper advisory service
консультативное обслуживание воздушного движения
traffic advisory service
консультативное сообщение о воздушной обстановке
traffic advisory
консультативное сообщение о воздушной обстановке, регистрируемой на первичной РЛС
traffic advisory against primary radar targets
Консультативный комитет по управлению воздушным движением
Air Traffic Control Advisory Committee
контактное кольцо воздушного винта
propeller slip ring
контейнер для перевозки грузов и багажа на воздушном судне
aircraft container
контракт на воздушную перевозку
air carriage contract
контролируемое воздушное пространство
controlled airspace
контролируемое воздушное пространство предназначенное для полетов по приборам
instrument restricted airspace
контроль качества изготовления воздушных судов
aircraft production inspection
контуры воздушного судна
aircraft geometry
конфигурация базовой модели воздушного судна
baseline aircraft configuration
концевой выключатель в системе воздушного судна
aircraft limit switch
коэффициент загрузки воздушного судна
aircraft load factor
коэффициент заполнения воздушного винта
propeller solidity ratio
коэффициент использования воздушного судна
aircraft usability factor
коэффициент перегрузки воздушного судна
aircraft acceleration factor
крен воздушного судна
1. aircraft heel
2. aircraft roll 3. aircraft list крутящий момент воздушного винта
1. propeller torque
2. airscrew torque крутящий момент воздушного винта в режиме авторотации
propeller windmill torque
курс воздушного судна
1. aircraft course
2. aircraft heading ламинарность воздушного потока
flow laminarity
легкоуправляемое воздушное судно
handy aircraft
летательный аппарат на воздушной подушке
air-cushion vehicle
летать на воздушном судне
fly by an aircraft
летно-технические характеристики воздушного судна
aircraft performances
линия заруливания воздушного судна на стоянку
aircraft stand lead-in line
линия положения воздушного судна
aircraft position line
линия руления воздушного судна в зоне стоянки
aircraft stand taxilane
линия технологического разъема воздушного судна
aircraft production break line
лицензированное воздушное судно
licensed aircraft
лопасть воздушного винта
propeller blade
л управления шагом воздушного винта
propeller pitch control system
магистральная воздушная линия
highway
магистральная воздушная трасса
trunk route
макет воздушного судна
aircraft mockup
малошумное воздушное судно
low annoyance aircraft
малошумный воздушный винт
silenced tractor propeller
маневренность воздушного судна
aircraft manoeuvrability
маркировка места стоянки воздушного судна
aircraft stand marking
маршрут верхнего воздушного пространства
upper air route
маршрут вне воздушной трассы
off-airway route
маршрут нижнего воздушного пространства
low air route
маршрутный лист воздушного путешествия
air travel card
маршрут, обслуживаемый службой воздушного движения
air traffic service route
маршрут перегонки воздушных судов
air ferry route
маршрут управления воздушным движением
ATC route
масса пустого воздушного судна
1. base weight
2. empty weight 3. aircraft empty weight масса пустого воздушного судна при поставке
delivery empty weight
масса снаряженного воздушного судна без пассажиров
aircraft operational weight
мастерская капитального ремонта воздушных судов
aircraft overhaul shop
Международная ассоциация воздушного транспорта
International Air Transport
Международный совет ассоциаций владельцев воздушных судов и пилотов
International Council of Aircraft Owner and Pilot Associations
местный воздушный вихрь
local whirlwind
место загрузки воздушного судна
aircraft's loading position
место остановки воздушного судна
aircraft stand
местоположение воздушного судна
aircraft fix
место стоянки воздушного судна
1. aircraft parking place
2. aircraft's parking position место стоянки воздушного судна носом к аэровокзалу
nose-in aircraft stand
место стоянки воздушного судна хвостом к аэровокзалу
nose-out aircraft stand
место установки домкрата для подъема воздушного судна
aircraft jacking point
механизм реверса воздушного винта
propeller reverser
механизм реверса воздушного потока вентилятора
fan jet reverser
механизм реверсирования воздушного винта
airscrew reversing gear
механизм синхронизации работы воздушного винта
propeller synchronization mechanism
минимум воздушного судна
aircraft minima
минимум командира воздушного судна
pilot-in-command minima
многоцелевое воздушное судно
1. multipurpose aircraft
2. all-purpose aircraft многоцелевое реактивное воздушное судно
all-purpose jetliner
моделирование воздушного движения
art traffic simulation
модель воздушного судна
aircraft model
модифицированное воздушное судно
1. derived aircraft
2. modified aircraft моечная установка для воздушных судов
aircraft washing plant
монтировать на воздушном судне
install on the aircraft
наблюдение за воздушным пространством
air observation
наблюдение с борта воздушного судна
aircraft observation
надежность воздушного судна
aircraft reliability
направление воздушного потока
airflow direction
направлять воздушное судно против ветра
head the aircraft into wind
нарушение воздушного пространства
air intrusion
нарушение поперечной центровки воздушного судна
aircraft lateral inbalance
наставление по управлению воздушным движением
air traffic guide
негерметизированное воздушное судно
unpressurized aircraft
незаконно захваченное воздушное судно
unlawfully seized aircraft
незаконный захват воздушного судна
aircraft unlawful seizure
неконтролируемое воздушное пространство
uncontrolled airspace
неполная загрузка воздушного судна
aircraft underloading
неремонтопригодное воздушное судно
irrepairable aircraft
несбалансированное воздушное судно
out-of-balance aircraft
несбалансированный воздушный винт
out-of-balance propeller
нестандартный тип воздушного судна
inconventional type of aircraft
неуправляемость воздушного судна
aircraft uncontrollability
нивелировочная точка воздушного судна
aircraft leveling point
нижнее воздушное пространство
1. lower airspace
2. low air area нисходящий воздушный поток
1. katabatic wind
2. fall wind нисходящий порыв воздушной массы
air-down gust
носовая часть воздушного судна
aircraft nose section
обеспечение эшелонирования полетов воздушных судов
aircraft separation assurance
облегченный воздушный винт
lower pitch propeller
обледенение воздушного судна
aircraft icing
обмен воздушными судами
aircraft interchange
обнаружение и удаление воздушного судна
aircraft recovery
обозначение места остановки воздушного судна
aircraft stand identification
обозначенное воздушное пространство
designated airspace
оборот парка воздушных судов
aircraft fleet turnover
оборудование воздушных трасс
airways facilities
оборудование для обслуживания воздушного судна
aircraft servicing equipment
оборудование места стоянки воздушного судна
aircraft parking equipment
оборудовать воздушное судно
1. equip an aircraft with
2. fit an aircraft with обратное вращение воздушного винта
airscrew reverse rotation
обслуживание воздушного судна
aircraft servicing
обтекатель втулки воздушного винта
propeller dome
общий вид воздушного судна
aircraft main view
общий налет на определенном типе воздушного судна
on-type flight experience
общий поток воздушных перевозок
general traffic
объем воздушных перевозка в тоннах груза
airlift tonnage
объем воздушных перевозок
1. traffic handling capacity
2. lift capacity 3. air traffic performance ограничение воздушного пространства
airspace restriction
ограничение потока воздушного движения
flow restriction
ограничения на воздушных трассах
air rote limitations
ограниченное воздушное пространство
restricted airspace
одноместное воздушное судно
single-seater aircraft
околозвуковое воздушное судно
transonic aircraft
окружная скорость законцовки воздушного винта
propeller tip speed
окружная скорость лопасти воздушного винта
airscrew blade speed
опознавание воздушного судна
aircraft identification
опознавательный знак места стоянки воздушного судна
aircraft stand identification sign
опознавать воздушное судно
identify the aircraft
определение местонахождения воздушного судна по звездам
astrofix
определять границы воздушного пространства
to define the airspace
определять зону полета воздушного судна
space the aircraft
опытный вариант воздушного судна
1. prototype aircraft
2. preproduction aircraft 3. aircraft prototype 4. experimental aircraft орган обеспечения безопасности на воздушном транспорте
aviation security authority
осветительное оборудование воздушного судна
aircraft electrification
осевая линия воздушного судна
aircraft center line
основной вариант воздушного судна
basic aircraft
основной режим воздушного пространства
dominant air mode
основные технические данные воздушного судна
aircraft basic specifications
остановка воздушного судна
aircraft stop
ось симметрии воздушного судна
aircraft axis
отбалансированное воздушное судно
trimmed
отказ электросистемы воздушного судна
aircraft electrical failure
открытый воздушный винт
unshrouded propeller
отметка местоположения воздушного судна
aircraft position
относительная воздушная скорость
relative airspeed
отрицательная тяга воздушного винта
propeller drag
отрывать воздушное судно от земли
1. unstick the aircraft
2. make the aircraft airborne отрывать переднюю опору шасси воздушного судна
rotate the aircraft
отчет о воздушных перевозках
traffic report
очаг пожара на воздушном судне
aircraft fire point
парк воздушных судов
aircraft fleet
парковать воздушное судно
park an aircraft
парковка воздушного судна
aircraft parking
пассажирские воздушные перевозки
passenger operations
пассажирское воздушное судно
passenger aircraft
патрульное воздушное судно
patrol aircraft
пеленг воздушного судна
aircraft bearing
пеленгование воздушного судна
aircraft setting
переводить воздушное судно в горизонтальный полет
put the aircraft over
перевозимый на воздушном шаре
planeborne
перегружать воздушное движение
overflow air traffic
перегруженное воздушное судно
overweight aircraft
передача воздушного судна
aircraft blind transmission
передача информации о воздушном движении
traffic information broadcast
передача управления воздушным судном
aircraft control transfer
переоборудовать воздушное судно
convert an aircraft
пересечение воздушных трасс
intersection of air routes
перехват гражданского воздушного судна
interception of civil aircraft
персонал диспетчерской службы воздушного движения
traffic control personnel
перспектива развития парка воздушных судов
fleet development
пилотировать воздушное судно
fly the aircraft
пилотируемое воздушное судно
manned aircraft
пилот, управляющий воздушным судном
pilot on the controls
план восстановления воздушного судна
aircraft recovery plan
планетарный редуктор воздушного винта
propeller planetary gear
планирование воздушного судна по спирали
aircraft spiral glide
план развития воздушных перевозок
air plan
плотность воздушного движения
air traffic density
плотность размещения кресел на воздушном судне
aircraft seating density
площадь, ометаемая воздушным винтом
propeller disk area
пневматическая система воздушного судна
aircraft pneumatic system
поведение воздушного судна
aircraft behavior
повреждать конструкцию воздушного судна
damage aircraft structure
поврежденное воздушное судно
damaged aircraft
подача топлива в систему воздушного судна
aircraft fuel supply
подниматься на борт воздушного судна
board an aircraft
позывной код воздушного судна
aircraft call sign
поисково-спасательное воздушное судно
1. rescue aircraft
2. search and rescue aircraft поисковый радиолокатор воздушных судов
air-search radar
покидать воздушное судно
1. ball
2. abandon an aircraft покидать данное воздушное пространство
leave the airspace
поколение воздушных судов
aircraft generation
полезная нагрузка воздушного судна
aircraft useful load
полетный лист воздушного судна
aircraft flight report
полет, открывающий воздушное сообщение
inaugural flight
полет с частного воздушного судна
private flight
полеты воздушных судов
aircraft flying
полеты гражданских воздушных судов
civil air operations
полеты по воздушным трассам
airways flying
пол кабины воздушного судна
aircraft deck
полномасштабная модель воздушного судна
full-scalle aircraft
положение в воздушном пространстве
air position
поломка воздушного судна
aircraft wreck
полоса воздушных подходов
approach funnel
по оси воздушного судна
on aircraft center line
поправка на воздушную скорость
airspeed compensation
порыв воздушной массы
air gust
посадка воздушного судна
aircraft landing
посадка с неработающим воздушным винтом
dead-stick landing
поставка воздушных судов
aircraft delivery
поставлять воздушное судно
vend an aircraft
потеря воздушной цели
airmiss
потеря тяги при скольжении воздушного винта
airscrew slip loss
потеря управляемости воздушного судна
aircraft control loss
поток воздушного движения
flow of air traffic
поток воздушных перевозок через аэропорт
airport traffic flow
почтовое воздушное судно
mail-carrying aircraft
поэтапные воздушные перевозки
1. flight-stage traffic
2. traffic by flight stage правила воздушного движения
air traffic procedures
правила обслуживания воздушного движения
air traffic services procedures
правила управления воздушным движением
1. air traffic control procedures
2. traffic control regulations 3. traffic control instructions предварительный старт для нескольких воздушных судов
multiple-holding position
предел коммерческой загрузки воздушного судна
aircraft capacity range
преднамеренное отклонение воздушного судна
aircraft intentional swerve
предоставлять права на воздушные перевозки
grant traffic privileges
предполагаемое повреждение воздушного судна
suspected aircraft damage
предприятие - поставщик воздушных судов
aircraft supplier
предупреждать воздушное судно
warn the aircraft
прекращать контроль воздушного судна
release the aircraft
приборная воздушная скорость
1. basic airspeed
2. indicated airspeed приборное оборудование воздушного судна
aircraft hardware
прибор предупреждения столкновений воздушных судов
aircraft anticollision device
прибывающее воздушное судно
1. arriving aircraft
2. inbound aircraft 3. inward aircraft приводить воздушное судно в состояние летной годности
return an aircraft to flyable status
пригодность для полета на местных воздушных линиях
local availability
приемник воздушного давления
1. airspeed boom
2. airspeed head 3. Pilot tube boom 4. airspeed tube приземлять воздушное судно
land the aircraft
причина неисправности воздушного судна
cause of aircraft trouble
проводить доработку воздушного судна
aircraft embody
проворачивать воздушный винт
wind up
прогноз для верхнего воздушного пространства
upper-air forecast
продолжительность обслуживания воздушного судна
aircraft service period
производство воздушных судов
aircraft production
происшествие на территории государства регистрации воздушного судна
domestic accident
происшествие с воздушным судном
accident to an aircraft
пропавшее воздушное судно
missing aircraft
пропускная способность воздушного пространства
airspace capacity
просадка воздушного судна
aircraft mush
прямое воздушное сообщение
through air service
пункт обслуживания воздушного движения
air traffic services unit
пункт управления воздушным движением
air traffic control unit
рабочая часть лопасти воздушного винта
blade pressure side
радиозондовое наблюдение за состоянием воздушных масс
rawinsonde observation
радиолокатор управления воздушным движением
air traffic control radar
разворот воздушного судна
aircraft pivoting
разгерметизация воздушного судна
aircraft decompression
разгруженное воздушное судно
unladen aircraft
раздвоенный воздушный тракт
bifurcated air bypass duct
раздражающее воздействие шума от воздушного суд
aircraft noise annoyance
размещать в воздушном судне
fill an aircraft with
размещать воздушное судно
1. accommodate an aircraft
2. house an aircraft размещение воздушных судно на стоянке
parking arrangement
разрешение воздушному судну
clearance of the aircraft
разрешение на выполнение воздушных перевозок
operating permit
разрешение на эксплуатацию воздушной линии
route license
разрешение службы управления воздушным движением
air traffic control clearance
район воздушных трасс
air-route area
район полетов верхнего воздушного пространства
upper flight region
раскачивание воздушного судна
aircraft overswinging
распределение воздушного пространства
air spacing
(для обеспечения контроля полетов) распределение загрузки воздушного судна
aircraft load distribution
расстояние от воздушного судна до объекта на земле
air-to-ground distance
расфлюгирование воздушного судна
propeller unfeathering
расход топлива воздушным судном
aircraft fuel consumption
расходы на аренду воздушного судна
aircraft rental costs
расчетная воздушная скорость
design airspeed
расчетное положение воздушного судна
estimated position of aircraft
расчетный предел нагрузки воздушного судна
aircraft design load
реактивное воздушное судно
1. jet aircraft
2. jet 3. jetliner реактивное воздушное судно для обслуживания местных авиалиний
feederjet
реактивное воздушное судно с низким расходом топлива
economical-to-operate jetliner
реверсивный воздушный винт
1. negative thrust propeller
2. reversible-pitch propeller регистратор воздушной скорости
air-speed recorder
регистрация воздушного судна
aircraft registration
регистрировать воздушное судно
register the aircraft
регулярное воздушное сообщение
regular airline service
регулярные воздушные перевозки
scheduled air service
регулятор оборотов воздушного винта
propeller governor
регулятор числа оборотов воздушного винта
propeller control unit
редуктор воздушного винта
1. propeller gearbox
2. airscrew reduction gear 3. propeller gear режим воздушного потока в заборнике воздуха
inlet airflow schedule
резервирование воздушного пространства
airspace reservation
резервное воздушное судно
standby aircraft
резервное оборудование воздушного судна
aircraft standby facilities
рейс с гражданского воздушного судна
civil flight
рекламный проспект воздушного судна
aircraft leaflet
ремонт воздушного судна
aircraft overhaul
ремонт оборудования воздушного судна
aircraft equipment overhaul
ресурсные испытания воздушного судна
aircraft endurance tests
руководство по полетам воздушных судов гражданской авиации
civil air regulations
руководство по технической эксплуатации воздушного судна
aircraft maintenance guide
рулящее воздушное судно
taxiing aircraft
санитарное воздушное судно
1. ambulance aircraft
2. hospital aircraft санитарный контроль воздушных судов
aircraft sanitary control
сбалансированное воздушное судно
balanced aircraft
сборник пассажирских тарифов на воздушную перевозку
Air Passenger Tariff
сборочный стапель воздушного судна
aircraft assembly jig
сверхзвуковое воздушное судно
supersonic aircraft
сверхзвуковой воздушный транспорт
supersonic transport
свойственный воздушному судну
inherent in the aircraft
себестоимость воздушного судна
aircraft cost level
себестоимость производства воздушного судна
aircraft first cost
сектор воздушного пространства
airspace segment
Секция аэродромов, воздушных трасс и наземных средств
Aerodromes, Air Routes and Ground Aids Section
(ИКАО) Секция исследования воздушного транспорта
Air Transport Studies Section
(ИКАО) Секция тарифов воздушных перевозчиков
Air Carrier Tariffs Section
(ИКАО) серийный вариант воздушного судна
production aircraft
серия воздушных судов
aircrafts batch
сертификат воздушного судна
aircraft certificate
сертификат воздушного судна по шуму
aircraft noise certificate
сеть воздушных трасс
air route network
сигнал между воздушными судами в полете
air-to-air signal
система воздушного наблюдения
air surveillance system
система воздушного охлаждения
air cooling system
система воздушных тормозов
air brake system
система измерения посадочных параметров воздушного судна
aircraft landing measurement system
система обогрева воздушного судна
aircraft heating system
система оповещения о воздушном движении
traffic alert system
система опознавания воздушного судна
aircraft identification system
система предупредительной сигнализации воздушного судна
aircraft warning system
система приемника воздушного давления
pitot-static system
система сбора воздушных параметров
flight environment data system
(условий полета) система сбора воздушных сигналов
air data computer system
система управления воздушным движением
air traffic control system
система управления воздушным судном
aircraft control system
система управления воздушным судном при установке на стоянку
approach guidance nose-in to stand system
система флюгирования воздушного винта
propeller feathering system
скоростное воздушное судно
high-speed aircraft
скорость воздушного судна
aircraft speed
скорость движения воздушной массы
air velocity
служба воздушного движения
air traffic service
служба воздушных сообщений
airways and air communications service
служба управления воздушным движением
air traffic control service
служебное воздушное судно
1. business aircraft
2. baseline aircraft смешанная воздушная перевозка
intermodal air carriage
снаряженное воздушное судно
topped-up aircraft
снижать высоту полета воздушного судна
push the aircraft down
снижать скорость воздушного судна до
decelerate the aircraft to
снятие воздушного судна с эксплуатации
aircraft removal from service
совершать посадку на борт воздушного судна
join an aircraft
согласование объемов воздушных перевозок
traffic flow arrangement
соглашение между авиакомпаниями об аренде воздушных судов
airlines leasing arrangement
соглашение об обмене воздушными суднами
intercharged aircraft agreement
соглашение о воздушном сообщении
air transport agreement
создавать опасность для воздушного судна
endanger the aircraft
сообщение о положении воздушного судна
aircraft position report
соосный воздушный винт
coaxial propeller
сопровождать воздушное судно
follow up the aircraft
сопротивление движению воздушного судна
rolling resistance
сопротивление скольжению воздушного судна
aircraft skidding drag
состояние готовности воздушного судна к вылету
aircraft alert position
спасательное воздушное судно
survival craft
специалист по ремонту воздушных судов
aircraft repairman
списание воздушного судна
1. retirement of aircraft
2. aircraft supersedeas спортивное воздушное судно
sports aircraft
спутная струя за воздушным винтом
airscrew wash
спутная струя за воздушным судном
aircraft wake
спутный след воздушного судна
aircraft trail
средства эвакуации воздушного судна
aircraft evacuation means
срок службы воздушного судна
aircraft age
срыв воздушного потока
airflow breakdown
ставить воздушный винт во флюгерное положение
feather the propeller
ставить воздушный винт на полетный упор
latch the propeller flight stop
ставить воздушный винт на упор
latch a propeller
стапель для сборки воздушного судна
aircraft fixture
статистическая сводка воздушных перевозок
traffic flow summary
стационарная установка для обслуживания воздушного судна
aircraft servicing installation
стенд балансировки воздушных винтов
propeller balancing stand
степень вентиляции кабины воздушного судна
aircraft ventilation rate
степень износа воздушного судна
aircraft wearout rate
столкновение воздушного судна
aircraft impact
столкновение воздушных судов
aircrafts impingement
столкновение птиц с воздушным судном
bird strike to an air craft
стопорить воздушный винт
brake the propeller
стравливать воздушную пробку
bleed air
страгивание воздушного судна
aircraft breakaway
страхование воздушного судна
aircraft insurance
судно на воздушной подушке
hovercraft
сухой вес воздушного судна
dry weight
сухопутное воздушное судно
land aircraft
существенно поврежденное воздушное судно
substantially dameged aircraft
схема воздушного движения
air traffic pattern
схема воздушного поиска
aerial search pattern
схема воздушной обстановки
air plot
схема загрузки воздушного судна
1. aircraft loading diagram
2. aircraft loading chart схема обслуживания воздушного движения
air traffic service chart
таблица поправок воздушной скорости
air-speed calibration card
тарировка указателя воздушной скорости
air-speed indicator calibration
тариф на воздушную перевозку пассажира
air fare
тариф при регулярной воздушной перевозки
regular fare
температура возмущенной воздушной массы
static air temperature
техническая аптечка воздушного судна
aircraft repair kit
технология технического обслуживания воздушного судна
aircraft maintenance practice
тип воздушного судна
aircraft type
толкающий воздушный винт
pusher propeller
топливо без воздушных пузырьков
bubble-free fuel
тормоз воздушного винта
propeller brake
тормозная характеристика воздушного судна
1. aircraft stopping performance
2. aircraft braking performance точка швартовки воздушного судна
aircraft tie-down point
точно опознавать воздушное судно
properly identify the aircraft
транспортное воздушное судно
1. transport aircraft
2. heavy aircraft транспортные средства для обслуживания воздушного судна
aircraft service truck's
трафарет ограничения воздушной скорости
airspeed placard
тренажер воздушного судна
aircraft simulator
тренировочное воздушное судно
practice aircraft
туннельный воздушный винт
ducting propeller
турбовинтовое реактивное воздушное судно
prop jet
турбулентный след за воздушным винтом
propeller wake
тяга воздушного винта
1. propeller thrust
2. airscrew propulsion тянущий воздушный винт
tractor propeller
убирать механизацию крыла воздушного судна
clean the aircraft
угол входа воздушной массы
angle of indraft
угол удара воздушного судна
aircraft impact angle
угол установки лопасти воздушного винта
1. airscrew blade incidence
2. propeller incidence угон воздушного судна
hijacking
удаление воздушного судна
removal of aircraft
удаление воздушной пробки
bleeding
удалять воздушное судно
remove the aircraft
узловой район воздушного движения
air traffic hub
указания по управлению воздушным движением
air-traffic control instruction
указатель воздушной скорости
1. airspeed indicator
2. airspeed instrument указатель воздушной трассы
airway designator
указатель индикаторной воздушной скорости
calibrated airspeed indicator
указатель положения воздушного судна
1. aircraft reference symbol
(на шкале навигационного прибора) 2. aircraft position indicator укомплектованное воздушное судно
entire aircraft
уменьшение мощности двигателей воздушного судна
aircraft power reduction
уменьшение ограничений в воздушных перевозках
air transport facilitation
универсальное реактивное воздушное судно
go anywhere jetliner
управление воздушным движением
1. traffic control
2. air traffic control управление воздушным движением на трассе полета
airways control
управление воздушным судном
aircraft handling
управление потоком воздушного движения
air traffic flow management
управление шагом воздушного винта
propeller pitch control
управляемое воздушное судно
1. the aircraft under command
2. under command aircraft управляемость воздушного судна
aircraft sensitivity
управлять воздушным судном
1. control the aircraft
2. steer the aircraft уровень безопасности полетов воздушного судна
aircraft safety factor
условия выполнения воздушных перевозок
air traffic environment
условия обтекания воздушным потоком
airflow conditions
условия при высокой плотности воздушного движения
high density traffic environment
условно прозрачный вид воздушного судна
aircraft phantom view
усталостный ресурс воздушного судна
aircraft fatigue life
устанавливать воздушное судно
1. place the aircraft
2. align the aircraft устанавливать воздушное судно по оси
align the aircraft with the center line
устанавливать воздушное судно по оси ВПП
align the aircraft with the runway
устанавливать на борту воздушного судна
install in the aircraft
устанавливать наличие воздушной пробки в системе
determine air in a system
устанавливать шаг воздушного винта
set the propeller pitch
установившееся обтекание крыла воздушным потоком
steady airflow about the wing
установка шага лопасти воздушного винта
propeller pitch setting
установленное повреждение воздушного судна
known aircraft damage
установленный на воздушном судне
airborne
устаревшая модель воздушного судна
outdated aircraft
устойчивость воздушной массы
air stability
устойчивый воздушный поток
stable air
утяжелять воздушный винт
move the blades to higher
учебное воздушное судно
school aircraft
учебно-тренировочное воздушное судно
training aircraft
фактическая воздушная скорость
actual airspeed
фактическое положение воздушного судна
aircraft's present position
фиксатор шага лопасти воздушного винта
propeller pitch lock
фирма по производству воздушных судов
aircraft company
флюгирование воздушного винта
propeller feathering
флюгируемый воздушный винт
feathering propeller
формуляр воздушного винта
propeller record
фрахтовать воздушное судно
charter an aircraft
цельнометаллическое воздушное судно
all-metal aircraft
Центральное управление международных воздушных сообщений гражданской авиации
General Department of International Air Services of Aeroflot
центр обеспечения воздушной связи
air communication center
центровка воздушного судна
aircraft center - of - gravity
центровочный график воздушного судна
aircraft balance diagram
цех технического обслуживания воздушных судов
aircraft maintenance division
цикл управления воздушным движением
air traffic control loop
цилиндр управления воздушными тормозами
air-brake jack
челночное воздушное сообщение
shuttle service
четырехлопастный воздушный винт
four-bladed propeller
шаг воздушного винта
propeller pitch
швартовать воздушное судно
moor the aircraft
швартовка груза на воздушном судне
aircraft cargo lashing
широкофюзеляжное воздушное судно
wide-body aircraft
широкофюзеляжное реактивное воздушное судно
1. wide-bodied jet
2. jumbo jet широта местонахождения воздушного судна
aircraft fix latitude
школа подготовки специалистов по управлению воздушным движением
air traffic school
штанга приемника воздушного давления
airspeed mast
эвакуация воздушного судна с места аварии
aircraft salvage
эволюция воздушного судна
aircraft evolution
эквивалентная воздушная скорость
equivalent airspeed
экипаж воздушного судна
crew team
экран изображения воздушной обстановки
air display
эксперт по обслуживанию воздушного движения
air traffic services expert
эксплуатационная дальность полета воздушного судна
aircraft operational range
эксплуатационная технологичность воздушного судна
aircraft maintenance performance
эксплуатационные испытания воздушного судна
aircraft commissioning tests
эксплуатационные расходы на воздушное судно
aircraft operating expenses
эксплуатация воздушного судна
1. aircraft operation
2. operation of aircraft 3. aircraft employment эксплуатировать воздушное судно
1. operate an aircraft
2. engage in aircraft operation эксплуатируемое воздушное судно
1. active aircraft
2. in-service aircraft 3. aircraft in service электрическое управление шагом воздушного винта
electric propeller pitch control
электропроводка воздушного судна
aircraft lead
электропроводка высокого напряжения на воздушном судне
aircraft high tension wiring
электропроводка низкого напряжения на воздушном судне
aircraft low tension wiring
электросистема воздушного судна
aircraft electric system
элемент конструкции воздушного судна
aircraft component
энергия порыва воздушной массы
gust load
эффект воздушной подушки
air cushion effect
эшелонирование полетов воздушных судов
aircraft spacing
эшелонировать воздушное судно
separate the aircraft

Русско-английский авиационный словарь > воздушный
9 engine

двигатель (внутреннего сгорания); машина; мотор

- engine accessories
- engine analyzer - engine and gearbox unit - engine area - engine assembly - engine assembly shop
- engine balance

- engine base

- engine bay

- engine bearer

- engine bed

- engine behavior

- engine block

- engine block heater
- engine bonnet
- engine bracket

- engine brake

- engine braking

- engine braking effect
- engine braking force - engine breathing - engine-building - engine capacity
- engine case

- engine casing
- engine cleansing agents
- engine clutch

- engine clutch housing
- engine column
- engine compartment

- engine compartment lamp
- engine component - engine conk - engine control
- engine controls

- engine cooler
- engine-cooling - engine-cooling thermometer - engine cowl flap
- engine cowling

- engine cradle

- engine cranking

- engine cross-drive
- engine cross-drive casing - engine cutoff - engine cycle - engine data - engine deck - engine department - engine details - engine diagnostic connector
- engine displacement

- engine drive

- engine-driven
- engine-driven air compressor
- engine-driven compressor

- engine-driven industrial truck
- engine-driven industrial shop truck - engine dry weight - engine efficiency - engine failure - engine fan pulley - engine flameout - engine flywheel - engine for different fuels - engine frame - engine front - engine front area - engine front support bracket - engine fuel - engine gearbox - engine-gearbox unit - engine-generator - engine-governed speed - engine governor - engine gum - engine hatch - engine hoist - engine hood - engine house - engine idles rough - engine in situ - engine installation
- engine is dead

- engine is running rough
- engine is smooth - engine is tractable - engine knock - engine lacquer - engine life - engine lifetime pecypc - engine lifting bracket - engine lifting fixture - engine lifting hook - engine location - engine lubrication system - engine lug - engine management - engine management system - engine map - engine misfires - engine model - engine motoring - engine mount
- engine mount damper

- engine mount system
- engine-mounted - engine mounted longitudinally - engine mounted transversally - engine mounting - engine-mounting bracket - engine nameplate - engine noise - engine number - engine off - engine oil - engine oil capacity - engine oil filler cap - engine oil filling cap - engine oil tank - engine on - engine operating temperature - engine out of work - engine output - engine overhaul - engine pan - engine peak speed - engine performance - engine picks up - engine pings - engine piston - engine plant - engine power - engine pressure - engine primer - engine rating - engine rear support - engine reconditioning - engine renovation - engine repair stand - engine retarder - engine revolution counter - engine rig test - engine room - engine roughness - engine rpm indicator - engine run-in - engine runs rough - engine runs roughly - engine shaft - engine shed - engine shield - engine shop - engine shorting-out - engine shutdown - engine sludge - engine snubber - engine speed - engine speed sensor - engine stability - engine stalls - engine start - engine starting system - engine starts per day - engine stroke - engine subframe - engine sump - engine sump well - engine support
- engine support cushion

- engine suspension
- engine temperature sensor
- engine test bed

- engine test rig
- engine test stand - engine testing room - engine throttle - engine timing case - engine-to-cabin passthrough aperture - engine-transmission unit - engine torque - engine trends - engine trouble - engine tune-up - engine turning at peak revolution - engine under seat - engine unit - engine vacuum checking gauge - engine valve - engine varnish - engine vibration - engine wash - engine water inlet - engine water outlet - engine wear - engine weight - engine weight per horsepower - engine winterization system - engine with supercharger - engine wobble - engine works - engine yard - engine's flexibility - aero-engine
- adiabatic engine

- agricultural engine

- agricultural traction engine

- air engine

- air-cell diesel engine

- air chamber diesel engine

- air-cooled engine

- air-cooled flat twin engine

- aircraft engine

- air injection engine

- airless-injection Diesel engine

- alcohol engine

- aluminium engine

- antechamber compression ignition engine

- Armstrong-Whitworth variable compression knocktesting engine

- arrow engine

- aspitare engine
- atmospheric engine - atmospheric steam engine - atomic engine - augmented engine
- automobile engine

- automomotive engine
- AV-1 engine - aviation engine
- axial engine

- B-type engine
- back-up engine
- balance shaft engine

- bare engine

- barrel engine

- barring engine

- basic engine

- beam engine

- binary vapour engine
- birotary engine
- blast engine

- blast furnace gas engine
- blast-injection diesel engine - blower-cooled engine
- blowing engine

- blown engine
- bored-out engine - boxer engine
- broad-arrow engine

- build up an engine
- bull engine
- bus engine

- capstane engine
- car engine
- carburetor engine

- charcoal-burning engine
- charge-cooled engine
- coal-dust engine

- coke-oven gas engine

- cold engine

- cold-starting engine

- cold-starting heavy-oil engine

- combustion engine

- compound engine

- compression ignition engine

- condensating engine

- constant-duty engine

- counterbalanced engine

- coupled engines

- cowled engine
- crank engine - crankcase-scavenged engine
- crosshead engine

- crosswise engine
- crude engine - crude-oil engine
- dead engine

- derated engine
- diaphragm engine - diesel-electric engine - Diesel engine - Diesel engine with air cell - Diesel engine with antechamber - Diesel engine with direct injection - Diesel engine with mechanical injection
- differential engine

- direct-drive engine
- direct injection engine - divided-chamber engine
- donkey engine

- door engine

- double-acting engine

- double-acting rotary engine

- double-acting steam engine

- double-bank radial engine

- double-cylinder engine

- double-expansion engine
- double-flow engine - double-overhead camshaft engine
- double-piston engine

- double-pistontype engine

- double-row engine

- double-V engine

- dredge engine
- drilling engine - driving engine - drop-valve engine
- dry sump engine

- dual-fuel engine
- ducted-fan engine - duofuel engine - emergency engine
- eight-cylinder engine

- experimental engine
- explosion engine - external combustion engine - external-internal combustion engine - F-head engine - failed engine - fan engine - federal engine - field engine - fire-engine - five-cylinder engine - fixed engine - flame engine - flat engine - flat-four engine - flat twin engine - flexibly mounted engine - forced-induction engine - four-cycle engine - four-cylinder engine - four-stroke engine - free-piston engine - free-piston gas generator engine - front-mounted engine - free-turbine engine - fuel-injection engine - full-load engine - gas engine - gas blowing engine - gas-power engine - gas-turbine engine - gasoline engine - geared engine - heat engine - heavy-duty engine - heavy-oil engine - high-by-pass-ratio turbofan engine - high-compression engine - high-efficiency engine - high-performance engine - high-power engine - high-speed engine - hoisting engine - hopped-up engine - horizontal engine - horizontally opposed engine - hot engine - hot-air engine - hot-bulb engine - hydrogen engine - I-head engine - in-line engine - inclined engine - indirect injection engine - individual-cylinder engine - industrial engine - inhibited engine - injection oil engine - injection-type engine - intercooled diesel engine - intermittent-cycle engine - internal combustion engine - inverted engine - inverted Vee-engine - jet engine - jet-propulsion engine - kerosene engine - knock test engine - L-head engine - launch engine - lean-burn engine - left-hand engine - lift engine - light engine - liquid-cooled engine - liquid propane engine - locomotive engine - longitudinal engine - long-stroke engine - low-compression engine - low-consumption engine - low-emission engine - low-performance engine - low-speed engine - marine engine - modular engine - monosoupape engine - motor engine - motor an engine round - motor-boat engine - motor-fire engine - motorcycle engine - motored engine - multibank engine - multicarburetor engine - multicrank engine - multicylinder engine - multifuel engine - multirow engine - naturally aspirated engine - non-compression engine - non-condensing engine - non-exhaust valve engine - non-poppet valve engine - non-reversible engine - nuclear engine - oil engine - oil-electric engine - oil well drilling engine - one-cylinder engine - operating engine - opposed engine - opposed cylinders engine - Otto engine - out-board engine - overcooled engine - overhead valve engine - oversquare engine - overstroke engine - pancake engine - paraffin engine - paraffine engine - petrol engine - Petter AV-1 Diesel engine - pilot engine - piston engine - piston blast engine - port engine - precombustion chamber engine - prime an engine - producer-gas engine - production engine - prototype engine - pumping engine - pushrod engine - quadruple-expansion engine - qual-cam engine - racing engine - radial engine - radial cylinder engine - radial second motion engine - railway engine - ram induction engine - ram-jet engine - reaction engine - rear-mounted engine - rebuilt engine - reciprocating engine - reciprocating piston engine - reconditioned engine - regenerative engine - regular engine - reheat engine - research-cylinder engine - reversible engine - reversing engine - right-hand engine - rocket engine - rotary engine - rough engine - row engine - run in an engine - scavenged gasoline engine - scavenging engine - sea-level engine - second-motion engine - self-ignition engine - semidiesel engine - series-wound engine - servo-engine - short-life engine - short-stroke engine - shorted-out engine - shunting engine - shunt-wound engine - side-by-side engine - side-valve engine - simple-expansion engine - single-acting engine - single-chamber rocket engine - single-cylinder engine - single-cylinder test engine - single-row engine - six-cylinder engine - skid engine - slanted engine - sleeve-valve engine - sleeveless engine - slide-valve engine - slope engine - slow-running engine - slow-speed engine - small-bore engine - small-displacement engine - solid-injection engine - spark-ignition engine - spark-ignition fuel-injection engine - split-compressor engine - square engine - square stroke engine - stalled engine - stand-by engine - start the engine cold - start the engine light - start the engine warm
- hot

- start up the engine in gear
- starting engine - static engine - stationary engine - steam engine - steering engine - Stirling engine - straight-eight engine - straight-line engine - straight-type engine - stratified charge engine - stripped engine - submersible engine - suction gas engine - supercharged engine - supercompression engine - supplementary engine - swash-plate engine
- swirl-chamber diesel engine

- switch engine
- switching engine - tandem engine - tank engine - thermal engine - three-cylinder engine - traction engine - triple-expansion engine - tractor engine - transversally-mounted engine - truck engine - trunk-piston Diesel engine - turbine engine - turbo-jet engine - turbo-charged engine - turbo-compound engine - turbo-prop engine - turbo-ramjet engine - turbo-supercharged engine - turbocharged-and-aftercooled engine - turbofan engine - turboprop engine - twin engine - twin cam engine - twin crankshaft engine - twin six engine - two-bank engine - two-cycle engine - two-cylinder engine - two-spool engine - two-stroke engine - unblown engine - uncooled engine - underfloor engine - undersquare engine - uniflow engine - unsupercharged engine - uprated engine - V-engine - V-type engine - valve-in-the-head engine - valveless engine - vaporizer engine - vaporizing-oil engine - variable compression engine - variable-stroke engine - variable valve-timing engine - vee engine - vertical engine - vertical turn engine - vertical vortex engine - W-type engine - Wankel engine - warm engine - waste-heat engine - water-cooled engine - winding engine - windshield wiper engine - woolly-type engine - worn engine - X-engine - Y-engine - yard engine

Англо-русский словарь по машиностроению > engine
10 test

1) испытания || испытывать

2) проверка; контроль || проверять; контролировать

3) тест; тестирование || тестировать

4) критерий; условие; признак

•

- test of homogeneity
- test of independence
- accelerated life test
- acceleration test
- acceptance test
- actual test
- aging test
- alpha test
- asymptotic test
- audible test
- augmented test
- augmented Dickey-Fuller test
- autocorrelation test
- Bayes test
- bed of nails test
- bench test
- best unbiased test
- beta test
- biased test
- Box-Pierce test
- breakdown test
- breaking test
- break-point test
- Breush-Pagan test
- built-in test
- built-in error rate test
- burn-in reliability test
- built-in self-test
- busy test
- calibration test
- camera linearity test
- captive test
- Charpy test
- check test
- chi-square test
- chi-square test for goodness-of-fit
- chi-square test for homogeneity
- Chow test
- clock-rate test
- closed-loop test
- cointegration test
- combined environmental reliability test
- common factor test
- comparative listening test
- comparison test
- computer-aided test
- conditional moment test
- connectivity test
- conservative test
- consistent test
- constant acceleration test
- constant-load amplitude test
- continuity test
- cumulative sum test
- cumulative sum of squares test
- degradation rate test
- destructive test
- development test
- diagnostic test
- diagnostic function test
- Dickey-Fuller test
- dielectric breakdown test
- differencing test
- distribution-free test
- drive fitness test
- dummy test
- Durbin's h-test
- Durbin-Watson test
- dynamic test
- efficient test
- electrostatic discharge test
- engaged test
- engineering test
- environmental test
- ESD test
- exact test
- exhaustive test
- extensive test
- extreme test
- F-test
- failure-rate test
- field test
- Fisher's test
- Fisher's exact test
- flash test
- forced-failure test
- Friedman's test
- functional test
- gamma test
- Gleiser test
- Godfrey test
- Goldfeld-Quandt test
- go/no-go confidence test
- goodness-of-fit test
- goodness-of-fit chi-square test
- Granger causality test
- Hausman test
- high-potential test
- homogeneity test
- hot-weather test
- hypothesis test
- impact test
- in-circuit test
- independence chi-square test
- indoor test
- information matrix test
- integrated test
- intelligence test
- in-use life test
- invariant test
- J-test
- Kolmogorov-Smirnov test
- Kruskal-Wallis test
- Lagrange multiplier test
- leak test
- leakage test
- life test
- likelihood ratio test
- Ljung-Box test
- local loopback test
- logical test
- log-rank test
- longevity test
- long-term test
- long-time test
- loopback test
- lot-by-lot test
- mandrel test
- Mann-Whitney rank sum test
- Mantel-Cox test
- marginal test
- matrix life test
- memory address test
- misspecification test
- mock-up test
- model test
- modem loopback test
- moisture resistance test
- most powerful test
- multiple-comparison test
- nested test
- non-Bayes test
- nondestructive test
- non-linearity test
- non-nested test
- non-parametric test
- normal-theory based test
- off-line test
- omitted variables test
- on-demand test
- one-sample test
- one-sided test
- on-line test
- on-off test
- open-loop test
- operating-life test
- operational readiness and reliability test
- outer product of gradient test
- over-identifying restrictions test
- parameter constancy test
- parameter-free test
- parametric test
- Pearson's test
- percentage test
- performance test
- power-on self test
- predictive failure test
- preliminary test
- premodel test
- progressive stress test
- proof test
- prototype test
- qualification test
- randomization test
- randomized-step test
- rank test
- reliability test
- remote loopback test
- rig test
- ringing test
- robust statistical test
- routine test
- runs test
- semidestructive test
- sequential test
- sequential probability ratio test
- service test
- shakedown test
- shake-table test
- shelf-life test
- shock test
- short-term test
- short-time test
- significance test
- simulated test
- simulation test
- sing test
- space test
- specification test
- SS test
- static test
- statistical test
- step-stress test
- strength test
- structural test
- studentized test
- Student's test
- subjective test
- system test
- systems test
- terminal strength test
- thermal test
- thermal-fatigue test
- thermal-shock test
- tropical test
- truth-table test
- tuning-fork test
- Turing test
- two-sided test
- ultrasonic test
- unbiased test
- uniformly most powerful test
- unit root test
- variable addition test
- variable deletion test
- vertical-interval test
- vibration test
- vitality test
- voltage-breakdown test
- Wald test
- wear test
- White test
- Wilcoxon signed rank test

English-Russian electronics dictionary > test
11 camino

m.

1 path, track (sendero).

camino de Santiago Milky Way; (astronomy) = pilgrimage route to Santiago de Compostela (religion)

camino trillado well-trodden path

2 way.

el camino de la estación the way to the station

camino de on the way to

está camino de la capital it's on the way to the capital

a estas horas ya estarán en camino they'll be on their way by now

me pilla de camino it's on my way

en el o de camino on the way

por este camino this way

3 journey (viaje).

nos espera un largo camino we have a long journey ahead of us

ponerse en camino to set off

4 road, footpath, pathway, track.

5 cart track, cart road.

pres.indicat.

1^st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: caminar.

* * *

camino

► nombre masculino

1 (vía) path, track

2 (ruta) way, route

■ encontramos a Juan de camino a casa we met Juan on our way home

3 (viaje) journey

■ dos horas de camino a two-hour journey

4 figurado (medio) way

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

a medio camino half-way

abrir camino to clear the way (a, for)

abrir el camino to clear the way (a, for)

abrirse camino to make one's way

■ se abrió camino entre la gente she made her way through the people

abrirse camino en la vida to get on in life

coger de camino / pillar de camino to be on the way

■ tu casa nos pilla de camino your house is on our way

estar en camino to be on the way

ir camino de to be on one's way to

ir por (el) buen/mal camino figurado to be on the right/wrong track

llevar buen camino to be on the right track

llevar camino de to be on the way to, be heading for, look set to

■ lleva camino de convertirse en un gran atleta he's on his way to becoming a great athlete

ponerse en camino to set off (on a journey)

camino de herradura bridle path

camino de rosas figurado bed of roses

camino forestal forest track

el Camino de Santiago (vía láctea) the Milky Way

el camino del éxito figurado the road to success

* * *

noun m.

1) road, path, track

2) way

3) journey

4) course

* * *

SM

1) [sin asfaltar] track; (=sendero) path; (=carretera) road

un camino de montaña — a mountain path

camino de tierra — dirt track

camino sin firme — unsurfaced road

- todos los caminos conducen a Roma

Caminos, Canales y Puertos — (Univ) Civil Engineering

camino de acceso — access road

camino de Damasco — road to Damascus

camino de entrada — access road

camino de herradura — bridle path

camino de ingresos, camino de peaje — toll road

camino de rosas, la vida no es ningún camino de rosas — life's no bed of roses

Camino de Santiago — pilgrims' route to Santiago de Compostela, Way of St James

camino de sirga — towpath

camino forestal — forest track; [para paseos] forest trail

camino francés ( Hist) —
= Camino de Santiago
camino real — highroad ( tb fig)

camino trillado, caminos turísticos no trillados — tourist routes that are off the beaten track

experimentan con nuevas técnicas, huyen de los caminos trillados — they are experimenting with new techniques and avoiding conventional approaches o the well-trodden paths

este escritor ha recorrido los caminos trillados de sus antecesores — this writer has been down the well-trodden paths followed by his predecessors

camino vecinal — minor road

2) (=ruta)

a) (lit) way, route; (=viaje) journey

volvimos por el camino más corto — we took the shortest way o route back

¿sabes el camino a su casa? — do you know the way to his house?

es mucho camino — it's a long way

está a varios días de camino — it's several days' journey away

después de tres horas de camino — after travelling for three hours

nos quedan 20 kms de camino — we still have 20 kms to go

¿cuánto camino hay de aquí a San José? — how far is it from here to San José?

camino de Lima — on the way to Lima

iba camino de Nueva York — I was on my way to New York

• abrirse camino entre la multitud — to make one's way through the crowd

• de camino a, lo puedo recoger de camino al trabajo — I can collect it on my way to work

la farmacia me queda de camino — the chemist's is on my way

• echar camino adelante — to strike out

• en el camino — on the way, en route

nos encontramos en el camino a Zaragoza — we met on the way to Zaragoza

tienen dos niños, y otro en camino — they have two children, and another on the way

ponerse en camino — to set out o off

• a medio camino — halfway (there)

a medio camino paramos para comer — halfway there, we stopped to eat

• se quedaron a mitad de camino — they only got halfway (there)

a mitad de camino entre Dublín y la frontera — halfway between Dublin and the border

la verdad está a mitad de camino entre las dos posturas — the truth is somewhere between the two views

b) (fig) (=medio) path, course

es el camino a la fama — it's the path to fame

es el camino al desastre — it's the road to ruin

• el camino a seguir, yo te explico el camino a seguir — I'll tell you the way o route

me indicaron el camino a seguir para resolver el problema — they showed me what needed to be done to solve the problem

censurar estos programas no es el camino a seguir — censoring these programmes isn't the solution o the right thing to do

- abrirse camino en la vida

allanar el camino —

eso sería allanar el camino a sus adversarios — that would make things easy for their rivals

los nervios de su rival le allanaron el camino — her opponent's nerves made it easy for her

- errar el camino

- estar en camino

estamos en camino de solucionar el problema — we're on the way to solving the problem

está en camino de desaparecer — it's on its way out

ir camino de —

va camino de convertirse en un gran centro financiero — it is on its way to becoming a major financial centre

vamos camino del desastre — we are heading for disaster

- ir por buen camino

traer a algn por buen camino — (=orientar) to put sb on the right track o road; (=desengañar) to set sb straight

- ir por mal camino

las cosas van por buen camino — things are going well

- llevar a algn por mal camino

quedarse en el camino —

varios corredores se quedaron en el camino — several runners didn't make it to the end

un 70% sacó el diploma y el resto se quedó en el camino — 70 per cent of them got the diploma, the rest didn't make it

- ir por su camino

en vez de seguir las normas él fue por su camino — instead of following the rules he just went his own sweet way o did his own thing

no me fijo en mis rivales, yo sigo por mi camino — I don't take any notice of what my rivals are doing, I just do my own thing

- tirar por el camino de en medio

3) (Inform) path

4) And, Cono Sur (=alfombra, tapete) runner, strip of carpet o matting

camino de mesa — table runner
CAMINO DE SANTIAGO The Camino de Santiago is a medieval pilgrim route stretching from the Pyrenees to Santiago de Compostela in northwest Spain, where tradition has it that the body of Saint James the Apostle (Spain's patron saint) is buried. Those who had made the long, dangerous journey returned proudly wearing on their hat or cloak the venera or concha (scallop shell) traditionally associated with this pilgrimage - Saint James' body had reportedly been found covered in scallops. Today this symbolic shell can still be seen all along the Camino de Santiago, carved on ancient buildings and painted on modern-day road signs marking the historic route for the benefit of tourists and pilgrims. In astronomy the Camino de Santiago is another name for the Vía Láctea (Milky Way), hence the title of Buñuel's famous satirical film about the route to Compostela.
* * *

masculino

1) ( de tierra) track; ( sendero) path; ( en general) road

sigan por ese camino — continue along that path (o road etc)

están todos los caminos cortados — all the roads are blocked

abrir nuevos caminos — to break new o fresh ground

allanar or preparar or abrir el camino — to pave the way, prepare the ground

el camino trillado — the well-worn o well-trodden path

la vida no es un camino de rosas — life is no bed of roses

tener el camino trillado: tenía el camino trillado he'd had the ground prepared for him; todos los caminos llevan or conducen a Roma — all roads lead to Rome

- Caminos, Canales y Puertos

- camino vecinal

2)

a) (ruta, dirección) way

el camino más corto — the shortest route o way

saberse el camino — to know the way

me salieron al camino — asaltantes they blocked my path o way; amigos/niños they came out to meet me

éste es el mejor camino a seguir — this is the best course to follow

el camino a la fama — the road o path to fame

por ese camino no vas a ninguna parte — you won't get anywhere that way o like that

siguen caminos muy diferentes — they're taking very different paths

se me fue por mal camino or por el otro camino — it went down the wrong way

abrir camino a algo — to clear the way for something

abrirse camino — to make one's way

se abrió camino entre la espesura — she made her way through the dense thickets

abrirse camino en la vida — to get on in life

buen/mal camino: este niño va por mal camino or lleva mal camino this boy's heading for trouble; ibas por or llevabas buen camino pero te equivocaste you were on the right track but you made a mistake; las negociaciones van por or llevan muy buen camino the negotiations are going extremely well; llevar a alguien por mal camino to lead somebody astray; cruzarse en el camino de alguien: superó todos los obstáculos que se le cruzaron en el camino he overcame all the problems that arose; errar el camino to be in the wrong job o the wrong line of work; tirar por el camino de en medio — to take the middle path

b) (trayecto, viaje)

el camino de regreso — the return journey

se me hizo muy largo el camino — the journey seemed to take for ever

lo debí perder en el camino al trabajo — I must have lost it on my o on the way to work

se pusieron en camino — they set off

llevamos 300 kms/una hora de camino — we've done 300 kms/been traveling for an hour

todavía estamos a o nos quedan dos horas de camino — we still have two hours to go

paramos a mitad de camino or a medio camino — we stopped halfway

cortar o acortar camino — to take a shortcut

hizo todo el camino a pie — he walked the whole way

queda aún mucho camino por recorrer — there's still a long way to go

a mitad de or a medio camino — halfway through

c) (en locs)

camino de/a: me encontré con él camino del or al mercado I ran into him on the o on my way to the market; ya vamos camino del invierno winter's on the way o on its way; llevar or ir camino de algo: una tradición que va camino de desaparecer a tradition which looks set to disappear; de camino on the way to; pilla de camino it's on the way; me queda de camino I pass it on my way; de camino a on the way; está de camino a la estación it is on the way to the station; en el camino or de camino al trabajo on my/his/her way o the way to work; en camino on the way; tiene un niño y otro en camino she has one child and another on the way; deben estar ya en camino they must be on their way already; por el camino — on the way

•

- Camino de Santiago

* * *

= avenue, path, road, route, footpath, lane, pathway, way.

Ex. In the attempt to match the above criteria, there are two fundamentally distinct avenues to the construction of the schedules of a classification scheme.

Ex. It can be in only one place, unless duplicates are used; one has to have rules as to which path will locate it, and the rules are cumbersome.

Ex. Use of Woolston Library has declined slightly: the area is isolated by the River Itchen, a busy main road, and a natural escarpment.

Ex. Each packet includes the address of the final destination, and the packets travel separately, perhaps taking different routes through the network.

Ex. Equivalence relationships normally imply the selection of one form as the preferred term, as we have seen, so we make a cross-reference pointing from the non-preferred term to the preferred term: footpaths See Trails; Bovines USE Cattle.

Ex. The title of the article is 'Changing lanes on the information superhighway: academic libraries and the Internet'.

Ex. This system automates the scientific task of determining the pathway of steps underlying a chemical reaction.

Ex. He has chosen self-denial and altruism as the way to follow.

----

* abrir camino a = make + way (for).

* abrir nuevos caminos = break + new ground, push + Nombre + into new latitudes, break + ground, blaze + trail.

* abrirse camino = plough through, elbow + Posesivo + way into, elbow into, foist + Posesivo + way into, make + Posesivo + way in the world.

* abrirse camino (a empujones) = push + Posesivo + way across/into.

* abrirse camino en el mundo = make + Posesivo + way in the world.

* abrirse camino en la vida = get on in + life.

* abrir un camino = chart + direction.

* al borde del camino = at the roadside.

* alto en el camino = stopover.

* a medio camino = halfway [half-way/half way].

* a mitad de camino = halfway [half-way/half way].

* a mitad de camino entre... y... = midway between, half way between... and....

* a mitad de camino entre... y... = astride... and....

* andar camino trillado = tread + well-worn ground.

* apartarse del buen camino = go off + the rails, stray from + the straight and narrow.

* apartarse del camino de la verdad = stray from + the straight and narrow.

* apartarse de los caminos principales = go + off-road.

* borde del camino = roadside, wayside.

* buen camino, el = straight and narrow (path), the.

* buscar el camino = wind + Posesivo + way.

* cambiar de opinión a mitad de camino = change + horses in midstream.

* cambiar de parecer a mitad de camino = change + horses in midstream.

* cambiar de política a mitad de camino = change + horses in midstream.

* camino apartado = byway.

* camino a seguir, el = way forward, the.

* camino correcto, el = way forward, the.

* camino de acceso = approach path.

* camino definido = charted route.

* camino de herradura = bridle path, bridleway.

* camino de la verdad, el = straight and narrow (path), the.

* camino de tierra = dirt track, dirt road.

* camino elevado = causeway.

* camino hacia el estrellato = road to stardom.

* camino hacia la fama = road to stardom.

* camino largo y difícil = long haul.

* camino largo y tortuoso = long and winding road.

* camino lleno de baches = bumpy road.

* camino más fácil, el = path of least resistance, the.

* camino muy largo = circuitous route.

* camino pecuario = cattle lane.

* camino por recorrer, el = road ahead, the.

* camino rural = country lane, country road.

* camino seguro al desastre = blueprint for disaster.

* camino seguro al éxito = blueprint for success.

* camino seguro al fracaso = blueprint for failure.

* camino sin rumbo = the road to nowhere.

* camino trillado = worn path, beaten road.

* camino vecinal = country road, minor road, back road.

* construcción de caminos = road construction.

* continuar + Posesivo camino = continue on + Posesivo + way.

* cruce de caminos = crossroads, fork in the road.

* cruzar en el camino de Alguien = cross + Posesivo + path.

* cruzársele a Uno en el camino = come + Posesivo + way.

* de camino = on the way, while we're at it.

* de camino a = en route for, on + Posesivo + way to, en route to.

* descanso en el camino = rest stop.

* desviarse del buen camino = go off + the rails.

* detener en el camino = waylay.

* detenerse en el camino = stop along + the way.

* detenerse en el lado del camino = pull over.

* el camino a seguir = the way ahead, the way to go.

* el camino correcto = the way ahead, the way to go.

* el camino hacia + Nombre + está lleno de + Nombre = the road (to/towards) + Nombre + is paved with + Nombre.

* el camino hacia + Nombre + está plagado de + Nombre = the road (to/towards) + Nombre + is paved with + Nombre.

* el camino por recorrer = the way ahead.

* el camino que lleva a = a/the doorway to.

* el camino recorrido = the road travelled so far.

* el camino se hace andando = actions speak louder than words.

* elegir el camino más fácil = take + the path of least resistance.

* en camino = on the way.

* encontrar el camino = wayfinding.

* encontrar el camino de vuelta = find + Posesivo + way back.

* en el camino = along the way, en route, in the process.

* estar a medio camino entre... y... = lie + midway between... and....

* estar de camino a = be on the road to.

* estar en camino de = be on the way to.

* fuera de los caminos trillados = off the beaten track.

* hacerse camino = foist + Posesivo + way into.

* hacer una parada en el camino = stop along + the way.

* hallar el camino de la verdad = think + Posesivo + way to the truth.

* indicar el camino a seguir = point + the way forward.

* indicar el camino a seguir para = point + the way to.

* indicar el camino correcto = point + Nombre + in the right direction.

* ingeniería de caminos = civil engineering.

* ingeniero de caminos = civil engineer.

* ir por buen camino = be on the right track.

* ir por el buen camino = be right on track.

* ir por mal camino = be on the wrong track, be headed down the wrong track.

* junto al camino = by the roadside.

* lado del camino = wayside.

* ¡la vida no es un camino de rosas! = the course of true love never did run smooth!.

* llevar camino de enfrentamiento con = be on a collision course with.

* llevar por el camino de = lead + Pronombre + down the road to.

* llevar por el mal camino = lead + astray.

* llevar por mal camino = mislead.

* mantener Algo en el buen camino = keep + Nombre + on track.

* marcar el camino correcto = point + Nombre + in the right direction.

* mostrar el camino = blaze + the way, light + the way.

* mostrar el camino a seguir = point + the way forward.

* mostrar el camino para = point + the way to, show + the way to.

* no apartarse del buen camino = keep on + the right track.

* parada en el camino = rest stop, stop along the way.

* parapeto del camino = road bank.

* pararse en el lado del camino = pull over.

* perderse por los caminos secundarios = go + off-road.

* por buen camino = a step in the right direction.

* por caminos apartados = off-road.

* por mal camino = astray.

* preparar el camino = set + the scene, smooth + the way, open + the way, set + the stage, pave + the path (for/towards/to), pave + the way (for/towards/to), pave + the road (for/towards/to).

* preparar el camino para = smooth + the path of.

* quedarse en el camino = fall by + the wayside.

* retomar el camino = get back on + Posesivo + path.

* retomar su camino = get back on + track.

* seguir el buen camino = keep on + the right track, keep on + the straight and narrow.

* seguir el camino de la verdad = keep on + the straight and narrow.

* seguir el camino más ético = take + the high ground, take + the high road.

* seguir este camino = go along + this road.

* seguir por el buen camino = keep out of + trouble, keep on + the right track.

* seguir un camino = take + path, take + direction, tread + path, walk + path.

* seguir un camino diferente = strike out on + a different path.

* tener mucho camino que recorrer = have + a long way to go.

* un alto en el camino = a stop on the road, a pit stop on the road.

* un camino largo y difícil = a long haul.

* volver a su camino = get back on + track, get back on + Posesivo + path.

* * *

masculino

1) ( de tierra) track; ( sendero) path; ( en general) road

sigan por ese camino — continue along that path (o road etc)

están todos los caminos cortados — all the roads are blocked

abrir nuevos caminos — to break new o fresh ground

allanar or preparar or abrir el camino — to pave the way, prepare the ground

el camino trillado — the well-worn o well-trodden path

la vida no es un camino de rosas — life is no bed of roses

tener el camino trillado: tenía el camino trillado he'd had the ground prepared for him; todos los caminos llevan or conducen a Roma — all roads lead to Rome

- Caminos, Canales y Puertos

- camino vecinal

2)

a) (ruta, dirección) way

el camino más corto — the shortest route o way

saberse el camino — to know the way

me salieron al camino — asaltantes they blocked my path o way; amigos/niños they came out to meet me

éste es el mejor camino a seguir — this is the best course to follow

el camino a la fama — the road o path to fame

por ese camino no vas a ninguna parte — you won't get anywhere that way o like that

siguen caminos muy diferentes — they're taking very different paths

se me fue por mal camino or por el otro camino — it went down the wrong way

abrir camino a algo — to clear the way for something

abrirse camino — to make one's way

se abrió camino entre la espesura — she made her way through the dense thickets

abrirse camino en la vida — to get on in life

buen/mal camino: este niño va por mal camino or lleva mal camino this boy's heading for trouble; ibas por or llevabas buen camino pero te equivocaste you were on the right track but you made a mistake; las negociaciones van por or llevan muy buen camino the negotiations are going extremely well; llevar a alguien por mal camino to lead somebody astray; cruzarse en el camino de alguien: superó todos los obstáculos que se le cruzaron en el camino he overcame all the problems that arose; errar el camino to be in the wrong job o the wrong line of work; tirar por el camino de en medio — to take the middle path

b) (trayecto, viaje)

el camino de regreso — the return journey

se me hizo muy largo el camino — the journey seemed to take for ever

lo debí perder en el camino al trabajo — I must have lost it on my o on the way to work

se pusieron en camino — they set off

llevamos 300 kms/una hora de camino — we've done 300 kms/been traveling for an hour

todavía estamos a o nos quedan dos horas de camino — we still have two hours to go

paramos a mitad de camino or a medio camino — we stopped halfway

cortar o acortar camino — to take a shortcut

hizo todo el camino a pie — he walked the whole way

queda aún mucho camino por recorrer — there's still a long way to go

a mitad de or a medio camino — halfway through

c) (en locs)

camino de/a: me encontré con él camino del or al mercado I ran into him on the o on my way to the market; ya vamos camino del invierno winter's on the way o on its way; llevar or ir camino de algo: una tradición que va camino de desaparecer a tradition which looks set to disappear; de camino on the way to; pilla de camino it's on the way; me queda de camino I pass it on my way; de camino a on the way; está de camino a la estación it is on the way to the station; en el camino or de camino al trabajo on my/his/her way o the way to work; en camino on the way; tiene un niño y otro en camino she has one child and another on the way; deben estar ya en camino they must be on their way already; por el camino — on the way

•

- Camino de Santiago

* * *

= avenue, path, road, route, footpath, lane, pathway, way.

Ex: In the attempt to match the above criteria, there are two fundamentally distinct avenues to the construction of the schedules of a classification scheme.

Ex: It can be in only one place, unless duplicates are used; one has to have rules as to which path will locate it, and the rules are cumbersome.

Ex: Use of Woolston Library has declined slightly: the area is isolated by the River Itchen, a busy main road, and a natural escarpment.

Ex: Each packet includes the address of the final destination, and the packets travel separately, perhaps taking different routes through the network.

Ex: Equivalence relationships normally imply the selection of one form as the preferred term, as we have seen, so we make a cross-reference pointing from the non-preferred term to the preferred term: footpaths See Trails; Bovines USE Cattle.

Ex: The title of the article is 'Changing lanes on the information superhighway: academic libraries and the Internet'.

Ex: This system automates the scientific task of determining the pathway of steps underlying a chemical reaction.

Ex: He has chosen self-denial and altruism as the way to follow.

* abrir camino a = make + way (for).

* abrir nuevos caminos = break + new ground, push + Nombre + into new latitudes, break + ground, blaze + trail.

* abrirse camino = plough through, elbow + Posesivo + way into, elbow into, foist + Posesivo + way into, make + Posesivo + way in the world.

* abrirse camino (a empujones) = push + Posesivo + way across/into.

* abrirse camino en el mundo = make + Posesivo + way in the world.

* abrirse camino en la vida = get on in + life.

* abrir un camino = chart + direction.

* al borde del camino = at the roadside.

* alto en el camino = stopover.

* a medio camino = halfway [half-way/half way].

* a mitad de camino = halfway [half-way/half way].

* a mitad de camino entre... y... = midway between, half way between... and....

* a mitad de camino entre... y... = astride... and....

* andar camino trillado = tread + well-worn ground.

* apartarse del buen camino = go off + the rails, stray from + the straight and narrow.

* apartarse del camino de la verdad = stray from + the straight and narrow.

* apartarse de los caminos principales = go + off-road.

* borde del camino = roadside, wayside.

* buen camino, el = straight and narrow (path), the.

* buscar el camino = wind + Posesivo + way.

* cambiar de opinión a mitad de camino = change + horses in midstream.

* cambiar de parecer a mitad de camino = change + horses in midstream.

* cambiar de política a mitad de camino = change + horses in midstream.

* camino apartado = byway.

* camino a seguir, el = way forward, the.

* camino correcto, el = way forward, the.

* camino de acceso = approach path.

* camino definido = charted route.

* camino de herradura = bridle path, bridleway.

* camino de la verdad, el = straight and narrow (path), the.

* camino de tierra = dirt track, dirt road.

* camino elevado = causeway.

* camino hacia el estrellato = road to stardom.

* camino hacia la fama = road to stardom.

* camino largo y difícil = long haul.

* camino largo y tortuoso = long and winding road.

* camino lleno de baches = bumpy road.

* camino más fácil, el = path of least resistance, the.

* camino muy largo = circuitous route.

* camino pecuario = cattle lane.

* camino por recorrer, el = road ahead, the.

* camino rural = country lane, country road.

* camino seguro al desastre = blueprint for disaster.

* camino seguro al éxito = blueprint for success.

* camino seguro al fracaso = blueprint for failure.

* camino sin rumbo = the road to nowhere.

* camino trillado = worn path, beaten road.

* camino vecinal = country road, minor road, back road.

* construcción de caminos = road construction.

* continuar + Posesivo camino = continue on + Posesivo + way.

* cruce de caminos = crossroads, fork in the road.

* cruzar en el camino de Alguien = cross + Posesivo + path.

* cruzársele a Uno en el camino = come + Posesivo + way.

* de camino = on the way, while we're at it.

* de camino a = en route for, on + Posesivo + way to, en route to.

* descanso en el camino = rest stop.

* desviarse del buen camino = go off + the rails.

* detener en el camino = waylay.

* detenerse en el camino = stop along + the way.

* detenerse en el lado del camino = pull over.

* el camino a seguir = the way ahead, the way to go.

* el camino correcto = the way ahead, the way to go.

* el camino hacia + Nombre + está lleno de + Nombre = the road (to/towards) + Nombre + is paved with + Nombre.

* el camino hacia + Nombre + está plagado de + Nombre = the road (to/towards) + Nombre + is paved with + Nombre.

* el camino por recorrer = the way ahead.

* el camino que lleva a = a/the doorway to.

* el camino recorrido = the road travelled so far.

* el camino se hace andando = actions speak louder than words.

* elegir el camino más fácil = take + the path of least resistance.

* en camino = on the way.

* encontrar el camino = wayfinding.

* encontrar el camino de vuelta = find + Posesivo + way back.

* en el camino = along the way, en route, in the process.

* estar a medio camino entre... y... = lie + midway between... and....

* estar de camino a = be on the road to.

* estar en camino de = be on the way to.

* fuera de los caminos trillados = off the beaten track.

* hacerse camino = foist + Posesivo + way into.

* hacer una parada en el camino = stop along + the way.

* hallar el camino de la verdad = think + Posesivo + way to the truth.

* indicar el camino a seguir = point + the way forward.

* indicar el camino a seguir para = point + the way to.

* indicar el camino correcto = point + Nombre + in the right direction.

* ingeniería de caminos = civil engineering.

* ingeniero de caminos = civil engineer.

* ir por buen camino = be on the right track.

* ir por el buen camino = be right on track.

* ir por mal camino = be on the wrong track, be headed down the wrong track.

* junto al camino = by the roadside.

* lado del camino = wayside.

* ¡la vida no es un camino de rosas! = the course of true love never did run smooth!.

* llevar camino de enfrentamiento con = be on a collision course with.

* llevar por el camino de = lead + Pronombre + down the road to.

* llevar por el mal camino = lead + astray.

* llevar por mal camino = mislead.

* mantener Algo en el buen camino = keep + Nombre + on track.

* marcar el camino correcto = point + Nombre + in the right direction.

* mostrar el camino = blaze + the way, light + the way.

* mostrar el camino a seguir = point + the way forward.

* mostrar el camino para = point + the way to, show + the way to.

* no apartarse del buen camino = keep on + the right track.

* parada en el camino = rest stop, stop along the way.

* parapeto del camino = road bank.

* pararse en el lado del camino = pull over.

* perderse por los caminos secundarios = go + off-road.

* por buen camino = a step in the right direction.

* por caminos apartados = off-road.

* por mal camino = astray.

* preparar el camino = set + the scene, smooth + the way, open + the way, set + the stage, pave + the path (for/towards/to), pave + the way (for/towards/to), pave + the road (for/towards/to).

* preparar el camino para = smooth + the path of.

* quedarse en el camino = fall by + the wayside.

* retomar el camino = get back on + Posesivo + path.

* retomar su camino = get back on + track.

* seguir el buen camino = keep on + the right track, keep on + the straight and narrow.

* seguir el camino de la verdad = keep on + the straight and narrow.

* seguir el camino más ético = take + the high ground, take + the high road.

* seguir este camino = go along + this road.

* seguir por el buen camino = keep out of + trouble, keep on + the right track.

* seguir un camino = take + path, take + direction, tread + path, walk + path.

* seguir un camino diferente = strike out on + a different path.

* tener mucho camino que recorrer = have + a long way to go.

* un alto en el camino = a stop on the road, a pit stop on the road.

* un camino largo y difícil = a long haul.

* volver a su camino = get back on + track, get back on + Posesivo + path.

* * *

camino Camino de Santiago (↑ camino a1)

masculine

A (de tierra) track; (sendero) path; (en general) road

sigan por ese camino continue along that path ( o road etc)

han abierto/hecho un caminito a través del bosque they've opened up/made a path o little track through the wood

están todos los caminos cortados all the roads are blocked

abrir nuevos caminos to break new o fresh ground

allanar or preparar or abrir el camino to pave the way, prepare the ground

el camino trillado the well-worn o well-trodden path

la vida no es un camino de rosas life is no bed of roses, life isn't a bowl of cherries

tener el camino trillado: tenía el camino trillado he'd had the ground prepared for him

todos los caminos llevan or conducen a Roma: por todos los caminos se va a Roma all roads lead to Rome

el camino del infierno está empedrado de buenas intenciones the road to hell is paved o strewn with good intentions

Compuestos:

● camino de herradura

bridle path

● camino de sirga

towpath

● camino real

( Hist) highway

● Caminos, Canales y Puertos

civil engineering ingeniero

● camino vecinal

minor road ( built and maintained by local council)

B

1 (ruta, dirección) way

tomamos el camino más corto we took the shortest route o way

¿sabes el camino para ir allí? do you know how to get there?, do you know the way there?

me salieron al camino «asaltantes» they blocked my path o way;

«amigos/niños» they came out to meet me

afrontaron todas las dificultades que se les presentaron en el camino they faced up to all the difficulties in their path

éste es el mejor camino a seguir en estas circunstancias this is the best course to follow in these circumstances

por ese camino no vas a ninguna parte you won't get anywhere that way o like that

al terminar la carrera cada cual se fue por su camino after completing their studies they all went their separate ways

sigue caminos muy diferentes de los trazados por sus predecesores he is taking very different paths from those of his predecessors

se me fue por mal caminoor por el otro camino it went down the wrong way

abrir(le) camino (a algo/algn) to clear the way (for sth/sb)

los vehículos que abrían camino a los corredores the vehicles that were clearing the way for the runners

abrirse camino to make one's way

se abrió camino entre la espesura/a través de la multitud she made her way through the dense thickets/through the crowds of people

no es fácil abrirse camino en esa profesión it's not easy to carve a niche for oneself in that profession

estas técnicas se están abriendo camino entre nuestros médicos these techniques are gaining ground o are beginning to gain acceptance with our doctors

tuvo que luchar mucho para abrirse camino en la vida he had to fight hard to get on in life

buen/mal camino: este niño va por mal caminoor lleva mal camino this boy's heading for trouble

ya tiene trabajo, va por buen camino he's found a job already, he's doing well

ibas por or llevabas buen camino pero te equivocaste aquí you were on the right track o lines, but you made a mistake here

las negociaciones van por or llevan muy buen camino the negotiations are going extremely well o very smoothly

llevar a algn por mal camino to lead sb astray

cruzarse en el camino de algn: la mala suerte se cruzó en su camino he ran up against o came up against some bad luck

supo superar todos los obstáculos que se le cruzaron en el camino he was able to overcome all the problems which arose o which he came across

errar el camino to be in the wrong job o the wrong line of work

2

(trayecto, viaje): emprendimos el camino de regreso we set out on the return journey

se me hizo muy largo el camino the journey seemed to take forever

lo debí perder en el camino de casa al trabajo I must have lost it on my o on the way to work

se pusieron en camino al amanecer they set off at dawn

llevamos ya una hora de camino we've been traveling for an hour now, we've been on the road for an hour now

estamos todavía a dos horas de camino we still have two hours to go o two hours ahead of us

paramos a mitad de caminoor a medio camino a descansar we stopped halfway to rest

por aquí cortamos or acortamos camino we can take a shortcut this way o this way's shorter

hizo todo el camino a pie he walked the whole way, he did the whole journey on foot

se ha avanzado mucho en este campo, pero queda aún mucho camino por recorrer great advances have been made in this field, but there's still a long way to go

el camino será largo y difícil, pero venceremos the road will be long and difficult, but we shall be victorious

quedarse a mitad de or a medio camino: iba para médico, pero se quedó a mitad de camino he was studying to be a doctor, but he never completed the course o he gave up halfway through the course

el programa de remodelación se quedó a medio camino the renovation project was left unfinished

no creo que terminemos este año, ni siquiera estamos a mitad de camino I don't think we'll finish it this year, we're not even half way through yet

3 ( en locs):

camino de/a: me encontré con él camino del or al mercado I ran into him on the o on my way to the market

ya vamos camino del invierno winter's coming o approaching, winter's on the way o on its way

llevar or ir camino de algo: un actor que va camino del estrellato an actor on his way o on the road to stardom, an actor heading for stardom, an actor who looks set for stardom

van camino de la bancarrota they are on the road to o heading for bankruptcy, they look set to go bankrupt

una tradición que va camino de desaparecer a tradition which looks set to disappear

de camino: tu casa me queda de camino I pass your house on my way, your house is on my way

ve por el pan y, de camino, compra el periódico go and get the bread and buy a newspaper on the way o your way

de camino a: íbamos de camino a Zacatecas we were on our way o the way to Zacatecas

está de camino a la estación it is on the way to the station

en el caminoor de camino al trabajo paso por tres bancos I pass three banks on my way o the way to work

en camino: deben estar ya en camino they must be on the o on their way already

tiene un niño y otro en camino she has one child and another on the way

por el camino on the way

te lo cuento por el camino I'll tell you on the way

Compuestos:

● camino del Inca

Inca trail

● Camino de Santiago

el Camino de Santiago ( Hist, Relig) the pilgrims' road to Santiago;

( Astron) the Milky Way

* * *

Del verbo caminar: ( conjugate caminar)

camino es:

1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo

caminó es:

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo

Multiple Entries:
caminar
camino
caminar ( conjugate caminar) verbo intransitivo
1 ( andar) to walk;
◊ salieron a camino they went out for a walk;

podemos ir caminando we can walk, we can go on foot;
camino hacia algo ‹hacia meta/fin› to move toward(s) sth
2 (AmL) [reloj/motor] to work;
◊ el asunto va caminando (fam) things are moving (colloq)

verbo transitivo ‹ distancia› to walk
camino sustantivo masculino
1 ( en general) road;
( de tierra) track;
( sendero) path;
◊ camino vecinal minor road ( built and maintained by local council)

2
a) (ruta, dirección) way;

◊ saberse el camino to know the way;

me salieron al camino [ asaltantes] they blocked my path o way;

[ amigos] they came out to meet me;
◊ este es el mejor camino a seguir this is the best course to follow;

el camino a la fama the road o path to fame;
se abrió camino entre la espesura she made her way through the dense thickets;
abrirse camino en la vida to get on in life;
buen/mal camino: este niño va por mal camino this boy's heading for trouble;
ibas por buen camino pero te equivocaste you were on the right track but you made a mistake;
llevar a algn por mal camino to lead sb astray
b) (trayecto, viaje):

◊ el camino de regreso the return journey;

se pusieron en camino they set off;
todavía nos quedan dos horas de camino we still have two hours to go
c) ( en locs)

◊ camino de/a … on my/his/her way to …;

ir camino de algo: una tradición que va camino de desaparecer a tradition which looks set to disappear;
de camino on the way;
pilla de camino it's on the way;
me queda de camino I pass it on my way;
de camino a la estación on the way to the station;
en camino on the way;
deben estar ya en camino they must be on their way already;
por el camino on the way;
a mitad de or a medio camino halfway through
caminar
I verbo intransitivo to walk
II verbo transitivo (recorrer a pie) to cover,walk: camino un par de kilómetros diarios, I walk two kilometres every day
camino sustantivo masculino
1 (estrecho, sin asfaltar) path, track
(en general) road
2 (itinerario, ruta) route, way
3 (medio, modo) way
♦ Locuciones: coger o pillar de camino, to be on the way
estar en camino, to be on the way
ir camino de, to be going to
figurado ir por buen/mal camino, to be on the right/wrong track
ponerse en camino, to set off
a medio camino, halfway: lo deja todo a medio camino, she drops everything she starts halfway through
figurado una casa de turismo rural es un sitio a medio camino entre un hotel y una casa de labranza, a rural tourism house is something halfway between a hotel and a farmhouse
de camino a, on the way to
' camino' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abrirse
- acceso
- ahorrar
- andar
- baja
- bajo
- bifurcación
- borde
- caminar
- como
- conducir
- cruzarse
- desbloquear
- desviarse
- dificultosa
- dificultoso
- división
- empinada
- empinado
- enderezar
- enfilar
- enrevesada
- enrevesado
- enseñar
- entorpecer
- escultórica
- escultórico
- franca
- franco
- ir
- guiar
- horqueta
- indicar
- interponerse
- intersectarse
- intrincada
- intrincado
- lado
- marcha
- margen
- media
- mitad
- mostrar
- obstáculo
- orientar
- orilla
- paso
- pillar
- por
- promedio
English:
astray
- blaze
- bridle path
- circuitous
- claw
- concrete
- devious
- dirt road
- drive
- driveway
- en route
- fight
- footpath
- guide
- half-way
- lane
- midway
- passable
- path
- pathway
- pave
- road
- rocky
- rough
- set off
- set out
- show
- signpost
- sloping
- stray
- strike out
- struggle on
- thrust aside
- towpath
- track
- up
- uphill
- wade through
- way
- wayside
- weave
- wind
- winding
- work
- work up to
- bound
- by
- continue
- direct
- do

* * *

camino nm

1. [sendero] path, track;
[carretera] road;
han abierto un camino a través de la selva they've cleared a path through the jungle;

acorté por el camino del bosque I took a shortcut through the forest;
Univ
Caminos(, Canales y Puertos) [ingeniería] civil engineering;

Comp

la vida no es un camino de rosas life is no bed of roses;

Prov

todos los caminos llevan a Roma all roads lead to Rome

Comp
camino de acceso access road; Fam Fig camino de cabras rugged path;
camino forestal forest track;

camino de grava gravel path;

camino de herradura bridle path;

camino de hierro railway, US railroad;
Am camino de mesa table runner; Hist camino real king's highway;
Camino de Santiago Rel = pilgrimage route to Santiago de Compostela;
Astron Milky Way;
camino de sirga towpath;
Fig camino trillado well-trodden path; Fig
tiene el camino trillado the hard work has already been done for him;

camino vecinal country lane

2. [ruta, vía] way;

el camino de la estación the way to the station;

equivocarse de camino to go the wrong way;

indicar el camino a alguien to show sb the way;

no recuerdo el camino de vuelta I can't remember the way back;

iremos por el camino más corto we'll go by the shortest route, we'll go the quickest way;

está camino de la capital it's on the way to the capital;

me encontré a Elena camino de casa I met Elena on the way home;

de camino [de paso] on the way;

ve a comprar el periódico, y de camino sube también la leche go for the newspaper and bring the milk up while you're at it;

me pilla de camino it's on my way;

a estas horas ya estarán en camino they'll be on their way by now;

en el camino on the way;

por este camino this way

3. [viaje] journey;

nos espera un largo camino we have a long journey ahead of us;

se detuvieron tras cinco horas de camino they stopped after they had been on the road for five hours;

estamos casi a mitad de camino we're about halfway there;

pararemos a mitad de camino we'll stop halfway;

hicimos un alto en el camino para comer we stopped (along the way) to have a bite to eat;
también Fig
todavía nos queda mucho camino por delante we've still got a long way to go;

ponerse en camino to set off

4. [medio] way;

el camino para conseguir tus propósitos es la honestidad the way to get what you want is to be honest

5. Comp

abrir camino a to clear the way for;

el hermano mayor ha abierto camino a los pequeños the older brother cleared the way for the younger ones;

dos jinetes abrían camino a la procesión two people rode ahead to clear a path for the procession;

abrirse camino to get on o ahead;

se abrió camino entre la maraña de defensas he found a way through the cluster of defenders;

abrirse camino en el mundo to make one's way in the world;

le costó mucho abrirse camino, pero ahora tiene una buena posición it wasn't easy for him to get on, but he's got a good job now;

allanar el camino to smooth the way;

atravesarse o [m5] cruzarse o [m5] interponerse en el camino de alguien to stand in sb's way;

no permitiré que nadie se cruce en mi camino I won't let anyone stand in my way;
Fam
tienen un bebé en camino they've got a baby on the way;

ir por buen camino to be on the right track;

ir por mal camino to go astray;

con su comportamiento, estos alumnos van por mal camino the way they are behaving, these pupils are heading for trouble;

fueron cada cual por su camino they went their separate ways;

van camino del desastre/éxito they're on the road to disaster/success;

va o [m5] lleva camino de convertirse en estrella she's on her way to stardom;

a medio camino halfway;

siempre deja todo a medio camino she always leaves things half-done;

estar a medio camino to be halfway there;

está a medio camino entre un delantero y un centrocampista he's somewhere between a forward and a midfielder;

quedarse a medio camino to stop halfway through;

el proyecto se quedó a medio camino por falta de presupuesto the project was left unfinished o was abandoned halfway through because the funds dried up;

iba para estrella, pero se quedó a mitad de camino she looked as if she would become a star, but never quite made it;

traer a alguien al buen camino to put sb back on the right track

CAMINO DE SANTIAGO

The Galician city of Santiago de Compostela in northwestern Spain, traditionally held to be the burial site of the Apostle St James, was one of the most important Christian pilgrimage centres in Europe during the Middle Ages, second only to Rome. Countless pilgrims made the journey from different parts of Europe to Santiago along recognized pilgrimage routes. The main one crosses the north of Spain from the Pyrenees to Galicia and is known as the Camino de Santiago. Although its religious significance has declined, it has become a popular tourist route attracting a wide range of travellers: nature lovers on day trips, hikers and cyclists, and even latter-day pilgrims, whether solitary walkers or on package tours. Many of them avail themselves of the free or low-cost accommodation provided along the way by local councils and religious institutions.

* * *

camino

m

1 ( senda) path;

no es (todo) un camino de rosas it isn’t all a bed of roses

2 INFOR path

3 ( ruta) way;

a medio camino halfway;

de camino a on the way to;

por el camino on the way;

camino de on the way to;

abrirse camino fig make one’s way;

estar en camino be on the way;

ponerse en camino set out;

abrirse camino en la vida get on;

ir por buen/mal camino fig be on the right/wrong track;

abrir camino hacia algo fig pave the way for sth;

quedarse a medio o

mitad de camino fig leave sth half finished

* * *

camino nm

1) : path, road

2) : journey

ponerse en camino: to set off

3) : way

a medio camino: halfway there

* * *

camino n

1. (sendero) path

no te alejes del camino don't stray from the path

2. (ruta, medio) way

iremos por otro camino we'll go a different way

lo encontré por el camino I found it on the way

camino de on the way / on your way

va camino del hotel he's on his way to the hotel

ponerse en camino to set off [pt. & pp. set]

Spanish-English dictionary > camino
12 потерпеть неудачу

1) General subject: abort, break down, bring eggs to a bad market, bring eggs to a wrong market, bring one's eggs to a bad market, bring one's hogs to the wrong market, bring pigs to the wrong market, burst up, curdle, fail, get the cheese, go flop, go to the wall, lose out, meet with a reverse, meet with failure, miscarry, mucker, shipwreck, strike the ball under the line, stub ( one's) toe, suffer a set-back, to be in the blue, bust up, crash, experience a failure, fall short of, miss the bus, go to the wall (поражение), meet with a rebuff (провал), take a knock, take the knock, come a buster

2) Colloquial: blow( one's) shot, fall down (to fall down on one's work - не справиться со своей работой), flop, flue

3) American: bomb, fluke, wash up

4) Ironical: pigs to a pretty market, bring eggs to a fair market

5) Military: miss fire

6) Australian slang: arse up, come a gutser, go down the tubes, luck out

7) Diplomatic term: flub

8) Politics: сock-up

9) Abbreviation: f

10) Jargon: bust, die standing up, kerflummux, lay an egg, suck, turn belly up, fold, flummox, tube

11) Business: be shipwrecked, be unsuccessful, collapse, fall short, peter out

12) Makarov: be in the blue, bring ( one's) eggs to the wrong market, bring (one's) hogs to a bad market, bring (one's) pigs to a bad market, bring (one's) pigs to the wrong market, come a mucker, go fut, go phut, suffer a reverse, suffer a setback, come a cropper, come off second-best, come to grief, draw a blank, drive pigs to a fine market, drive pigs to a pretty market, fall by the wayside, fall down, fall through, fuck up

13) Taboo: go to hell

14) Phraseological unit: blow it (To fail at something; to mess up; to make a mistake.)

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > потерпеть неудачу
13 coup

coup [ku]

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

► Lorsque coup est suivi d'un complément de nom désignant une partie du corps ou un instrument, par exemple coup de pied, coup de téléphone, reportez-vous à l'autre mot.

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━masculine noun

   a. ( = heurt, choc) blow

• il a pris un coup sur la tête ( = il s'est cogné) he banged his head ; ( = on l'a frappé) he was hit on the head

• la voiture a reçu un coup the car has had a bump

• donner des coups dans la porte to bang on the door

• en prendre un sacré coup (inf) [carrosserie] to have a nasty bang ; [personne, confiance, moral] to take a (real) knock

• ça lui a fichu un coup (inf) it's given him a shock

• coup dur hard blow

• il m'a donné un coup he hit me

• en venir aux coups to come to blows

• coups et blessures assault and battery

   b. (Sport, Jeux) (Cricket, golf, tennis) stroke ; (Boxing) punch ; (Shooting) shot ; (Chess) move ; (aux dés) throw

• coup droit (Tennis) drive

• faire un coup droit to do a forehand drive

• coup bas blow below the belt

• c'était un coup bas it was below the belt

• coup franc (Football, rugby) free kick ; (Basketball) free-throw shot

• tous les coups sont permis no holds barred

   c. [d'arme à feu] shot

• il jouait avec le fusil quand le coup est parti he was playing with the rifle when it went off

   d. ( = habileté) avoir le coup to have the knack

• attraper or prendre le coup to get the knack

   e. ( = bruit) knock

• sonner 3 coups to ring 3 times

• les douze coups de minuit the twelve strokes of midnight

• sur le coup de minuit (inf) on the stroke of midnight

   f. ( = événement) coup du sort blow dealt by fate

• coup de chance or de bol (inf) stroke of luck

   g. ( = action) [de cambrioleurs] job (inf)

• il est sur un coup (inf) he's up to something

• elle voulait cette maison, mais ils étaient plusieurs sur le coup (inf) she wanted that house but there were several people after it (inf)

• c'est un coup à tenter it's worth a go (inf)

• il a raté son coup he blew it (inf)

• c'est un coup à se tuer ! (inf) you could get yourself killed doing that!

• c'est encore un coup de 1 000 € (inf) that'll be another 1,000 euros to fork out (inf)

• coup monté set-up (inf)

• tu ne vas pas nous faire le coup d'être malade you're not going to go and be ill on us (inf)

• il nous fait le coup chaque fois he always does that

• faire un coup en vache à qn (inf) to pull a dirty trick on sb (inf)

   h. ( = fois) (inf) time

• à tous les coups every time

• du même coup at the same time

• pleurer un bon coup to have a good cry

   i. ( = boisson) (inf) aller boire un coup to go and have something to drink ; (au café) to go for a drink

• j'ai bu un coup de rouge I had a glass of red wine

• il a bu un coup de trop he's had one too many (inf)

   j. ( = partenaire sexuel) (vulg!) être un bon coup to be a good lay (vulg!)

   k. (locutions) en mettre un coup (inf) to pull out all the stops (inf)

► à coup(s) de

• le théâtre ne fonctionne qu'à coups de subventions ( = au moyen de) the theatre can only function thanks to subsidies► à coup sûr definitely

► après coup afterwards

► au coup par coup [agir] on an ad hoc basis ; [embaucher, acheter] as and when the need arises

► dans le coup

• être dans le coup (impliqué) to be in on it (inf) ; (au courant) to know all about it ; (à la page) to be with it (inf)

• mettre qn dans le coup to get sb involved► du coup as a result

► d'un seul coup ( = soudain) all at once ; ( = en une seule fois) in one go

► du premier coup [reconnaître, voir] straight away

• il a eu son permis de conduire du premier coup he passed his driving test first time► pour le coup

• là, pour le coup, il m'a étonné he really surprised me there► sous le coup de

• être sous le coup d'une forte émotion to be in a highly emotional state

• il l'a fait sous le coup de la colère he did it in a fit of anger

• être sous le coup d'une condamnation to have a current conviction

• tomber sous le coup de la loi to be a statutory offence► coup sur coup in quick succession

• deux victoires coup sur coup two successive wins► sur le coup ( = instantanément) outright

• mourir sur le coup to be killed outright

• sur le coup je n'ai pas compris at the time I didn't understand► tout à coup all of a sudden

► tout d'un coup all of a sudden

► valoir le coup

• ça vaut le coup it's worth it

• c'est un film qui vaut le coup the film is worth seeing

* * *
ku
Note: Les expressions comme coup de barre, coup de maître, coup de téléphone etc seront normalement dans le dictionnaire sous le deuxième élément donc respectivement sous barre, maître, téléphone etc

nom masculin

1) ( choc physique) ( neutre) knock; ( brutal) blow, whack (colloq); (dur, par accident) bang; ( qui entaille) stroke; ( d'un mouvement tranchant) chop; ( du plat de la main) smack; ( sec et rapide) rap; ( léger et direct) tap; ( léger et fouettant) flick; ( de la pointe) poke, prod, jab

coup à la porte — knock at the door

coup de marteau — hammer blow

d'un coup de hache — [couper, tuer] with a single blow from an axe GB ou ax US

à coups de hache — [couper, tuer] with an axe GB ou ax US

casser la porte à (grands) coups de marteau — to break down the door with a hammer

à coups de subventions — by means of subsidies

fièvre combattue à coups d'antibiotiques — fever controlled with antibiotics

sous le coup d'un embargo — under an embargo

donner un coup de quelque chose à quelqu'un — gén to hit ou strike somebody with something

donner un coup de poing/pied/couteau à quelqu'un — to punch/kick/stab somebody

prendre un coup — [personne, voiture] to get a knock

en avoir pris un coup — (colloq) fig ( être très abîmé) to have taken (quite) a punishing

rendre coup pour coup — lit to fight back; fig to give tit for tat

en venir aux coups — to come to blows ( pour over)

les trois coups — Théâtre three knocks signalling [BrE] that the curtain is about to rise

2) ( choc moral) gén blow; ( plus modéré) knock

porter un coup (sévère) à — to deal [somebody/something] a (severe) blow [personne, organisation]

en cas de coup dur — ( accident) should anything really bad happen; ( difficulté) if things get rough

ça m'a donné un (sacré) coup — (colloq) it gave me an awful shock

sous le coup de la colère — in (a fit of) anger

sous le coup de la fatigue/peur — out of tiredness/fear

être sous le coup d'une forte émotion — to be in a highly emotional state

tomber sous le coup d'une condamnation — to be liable to conviction

3) ( bruit) gén knock; ( retentissant) bang; ( sourd) thump, thud

au douzième coup de minuit — on the last stroke of midnight

sur le coup de dix heures — (colloq) around ten

coup de gong — stroke of a gong

coup de sifflet — whistle blast

4) ( mouvement rapide)

se donner un (petit) coup de brosse/peigne — to give one's hair a (quick) brush/comb GB, to brush/comb one's hair (quickly)

donner un coup sur la table — to dust the table

les volets ont besoin d'un coup de peinture — the shutters need a lick of paint

d'un coup d'aile — with a flap of its wings

5) Jeux, Sport (au tennis, golf, cricket) gén stroke; ( qu'on juge) shot; (aux échecs, dames) move; ( aux dés) throw; ( à la boxe) blow, punch; ( au karaté) ( du poing) punch; ( du tranchant) chop; ( du pied) kick

tous les coups sont permis — lit, fig no holds barred

coup défendu — Jeux, Sport foul

6) ( d'arme à feu) (décharge, détonation) shot; ( munition) round

blesser quelqu'un d'un coup de fusil or pistolet — to shoot and wound somebody

tuer quelqu'un d'un coup de fusil or pistolet — to shoot somebody dead

7) (colloq) ( action organisée) ( opération illégale) job (colloq), racket (colloq); ( vilain tour) trick (colloq); ( manœuvre) move

monter un coup — to plan a job (colloq)

coup monté! — set-up! (colloq)

mettre quelqu'un dans le coup — to cut somebody in on the deal (colloq)

être sur un gros coup — to be onto something big (colloq)

il a raté son coup — (colloq) he blew it (colloq)

réussir son coup — to pull it off

être dans le coup — ( impliqué) to be in on it; ( au courant) to be up to date, to know what's going on

tu n'es plus dans le coup! — fig you're behind the times!

être/rester hors du coup — ( non impliqué) to have/to keep one's nose clean (colloq)

8) (fois, moment)

essayer encore un coup — to have another shot

du premier coup — ( immédiatement) straight off; ( à la première tentative) at the first attempt

(encore) un coup pour rien — no go again (colloq)

à chaque coup, à tout coup, à tous les coups — every time

ce coup-ci/-là — this/that time

du coup — (colloq) as a result

du même coup — (colloq) by the same token

pour le coup — (colloq) this time

après coup — afterwards, in restropect

au coup par coup — as things come

coup sur coup — in succession

tout d'un coup, tout à coup — suddenly, all of a sudden

d'un coup, d'un seul coup — just like that

en un seul coup — in one go (colloq)

sur le coup — ( à ce moment-là) at the time; ( immédiatement) instantly, on the spot

pleure un bon coup — have a good cry

respire un grand coup — take a deep breath

boire à petits coups — to sip

boire à grands coups — to swig

9) (colloq) ( boisson) drink

je te paye un coup (à boire) — I'll buy you a drink

donne-moi encore un petit coup de gin — give me another shot (colloq) of gin

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- coup bas

- coups et blessures

- coup droit

- coup fourré

- coup franc

••

tenir le coup — ( résister à l'épreuve) [personne] to make it (colloq); [véhicule, chaussures] to last out; [lien, réparation] to hold; ( ne pas abandonner) [personne] to hold on; [armée] to hold out; ( faire face) to cope

j'ai vu venir le coup — I could see it coming

faire coup double — to kill two birds with one stone

en mettre un coup — (colloq) to give it all one's got (colloq)

être aux cent coups — (colloq) to be worried sick (colloq), to be in a state (colloq)

faire les quatre cents coups — (colloq) to be up to no good

attraper le coup pour faire quelque chose — (colloq) to get the knack of doing something; pierre

* * *
ku nm
1) (donné par qn ou qch) blow

porter un rude coup à qch — to deal a severe blow to sth

porter un coup fatal à qch fig — to deal a death blow to sth

donner un coup de couteau à qn — to stab sb

recevoir un coup de couteau — to be stabbed

donner un coup de coude à qn — to nudge sb

un coup de poignard dans le dos fig — a stab in the back

à coups de hache — with an axe

à coups de marteau — with a hammer

2) [fusil, pistolet, revolver] shot

un coup de fusil — a rifle shot

tuer qn à coups de fusil — to shoot sb dead (with a rifle)

tué à coups de fusil — shot dead (with a rifle)

tuer qn à coups de revolver — to shoot sb dead (with a handgun)

blessé à coups de revolver — shot and wounded (with a handgun)

3) (= bruit) [horloge]

sur le coup de minuit — on the stroke of midnight

sur le coup de midi — at the stroke of noon

sur le coup de huit heures — at the stroke of eight o'clock

coup de sonnette — ring of the bell

4) (affectif) blow, shock

Ça m'a fait un coup de le voir comme ça! — It gave me a shock to see him like that!

5) (= mouvement) stroke

coup de crayon — pencil line

coup de pinceau — brushstroke

donner un coup de balai — to sweep up, to give the floor a sweep

donner un coup de chiffon — to dust, to do some dusting

6) (= accès) wave

un coup de fatigue — a wave of tiredness

7) (action ponctuelle)

un coup de génie — a stroke of genius

un coup médiatique — a media stunt

réussir son coup — to pull it off *

8) TENNIS shot

9) FOOTBALL kick

See:

coup de pied de coin,

coup franc,

coups de pied arrêtés

10) BOXE punch, blow

11) (= fois) time

du premier coup — first time, at the first attempt

Il a été reçu au permis du premier coup. — He passed his driving test first time.

du même coup — at the same time

à tous les coups — every time

Je me trompe de rue à tous les coups. — I get the street wrong every time.

d'un seul coup (= subitement) — suddenly, (= à la fois) at one go

12) ÉCHECS move

13) (autres locutions)

avoir le coup — to have the knack

être dans le coup (= à la page) — to be with it

être sur un coup — to be on to something

boire un coup — to have a drink

du coup — as a result

à coup sûr — definitely, without fail

après coup — afterwards

Après coup j'ai regretté de m'être mis en colère. — Afterwards I was sorry I'd lost my temper.

coup sur coup — in quick succession

sur le coup; Il est mort sur le coup. — He died instantly.

Sur le coup je ne l'ai pas reconnu. — I didn't recognize him at first.

sous le coup de; agir sous le coup de la colère — to do sth out of anger

tomber sous le coup de la loi — to constitute a statutory offence

* * *

coup nm Les expressions comme coup de barre, coup de maître, coup de téléphone etc seront normalement dans le dictionnaire sous le deuxième élément, donc respectivement sous barre, maître, téléphone etc.

1 ( choc physique) ( neutre) knock; ( brutal) blow, whack○; (dur, par accident) bang; ( qui entaille) stroke; ( d'un mouvement tranchant) chop; ( du plat de la main) smack; ( sec et rapide) rap; ( léger et direct) tap; ( léger et fouettant) flick; ( de la pointe) poke, prod, jab; coup sur la tête knock ou blow ou bang on the head; coup à la porte knock at the door; coup de marteau hammer blow; d'un coup de hache [couper, tuer] with a single blow from an axe GB ou ax US; à coups de hache/machette [couper, tuer] with an axe GB ou ax US/a machete; frapper qn à coups de gourdin to club sb, to beat sb with a club; assommer qn à coups de gourdin to knock sb senseless with a club; tuer qn à coups de gourdin to club sb to death; casser qch à coups de gourdin to take a club to sth; casser la porte à (grands) coups de marteau to break down the door with a hammer; à coups de dollars by forking out dollars; à coups de subventions by means of subsidies; fièvre combattue à coups d'antibiotiques fever controlled with antibiotics; disperser des manifestants à coups de gaz lacrymogène to disperse demonstrators by using ou with teargas; sous le coup d'un embargo under an embargo; céder sous les coups de l'ennemi to cave in under enemy pressure; donner or porter un coup à qn/qch gén to hit sb/sth; donner un coup de qch à qn gén to hit ou strike sb with sth; donner un coup de poing/pied/coude/dents/couteau à qn to punch/kick/nudge/bite/stab sb; recevoir un coup [personne] to get hit; recevoir un coup de qch gén to get hit with sth; recevoir un coup de poing/pied/coude/couteau to be punched/kicked/nudged/stabbed; prendre un coup [personne, appareil, voiture] to get a knock; en avoir pris un coup○ ( être très abîmé) to have taken (quite) a punishing; rendre un coup to hit back; rendre coup pour coup lit to fight back; fig to give tit for tat; en venir aux coups to come to blows (pour over); frapper trois coups à la porte to knock on the door three times, to give three knocks on the door; les trois coups Théât three knocks signalling^GB that the curtain is about to rise;

2 ( choc moral) gén blow; ( plus modéré) knock; porter un coup (sévère) à to deal [sb/sth] a (severe) blow [personne, organisation, théorie]; être un coup terrible to be a terrible ou real blow (pour to); sa fierté en a pris un coup it was a blow to his/her pride; ce fut un coup dur pour eux/pour l'économie it was a great blow for ou to them/for ou to the economy; porter un coup très dur à qn to deal sb a major blow; en cas de coup dur ( accident) should anything really bad happen; ( difficulté) if things get rough; ça m'a donné un (sacré) coup○ it gave me an awful shock; sous le coup de la colère in (a fit of) anger; sous le coup de la fatigue/peur out of tiredness/fear; être sous le coup d'une forte émotion to be in a highly emotional state; tomber sous le coup d'une condamnation to be liable to conviction; être sous le coup d'une condamnation to have a conviction; être sous le coup d'une procédure d'extradition to be facing extradition proceedings; ⇒ mauvais;

3 ( bruit) gén knock; ( retentissant) bang; ( sourd) thump, thud; j'ai entendu un coup à la porte I heard a knock at the door; au douzième coup de minuit on the last stroke of midnight; sur le coup de dix heures○ around ten; coup de gong stroke of a gong; coup de sifflet whistle blast; donner un coup de gong to strike the gong; donner un coup de sifflet to blow one's whistle;

4 ( mouvement rapide) coup de brosse/peigne brush/comb; se donner un (petit) coup de brosse/peigne to give one's hair a (quick) brush/comb GB, to brush/comb one's hair (quickly); donner un (petit) coup d'aspirateur à une pièce to give a room a (quick) hoover® GB, to vacuum a room (quickly); donner un coup sur la table to dust the table; les volets ont besoin d'un coup de peinture the shutters need a lick of paint; d'un coup d'aile with a flap of its wings;

5 Jeux, Sport (au tennis, golf, cricket) gén stroke; ( dont on juge) shot; (aux échecs, dames) move; ( aux dés) throw; ( à la boxe) blow, punch; ( au karaté) ( du poing) punch; ( du tranchant) chop; ( du pied) kick; tous les coups sont permis lit, fig no holds barred; coup défendu Jeux, Sport foul;

6 ( d'arme à feu) (décharge, détonation) shot; ( munition) round; chasser qn à coups de fusil to scare sb off with gunshots; blesser qn d'un coup de fusil or pistolet to shoot and wound sb; tuer qn d'un coup de fusil or pistolet to shoot sb dead;

7 ○( action organisée) ( opération illégale) job○, racket○; ( vilain tour) trick○; ( manœuvre) move; monter un coup to plan a job○, to set up a racket○; c'est encore un coup des enfants! the children have been up to their tricks again!; c'était un beau coup de vendre tes actions it was a good ou shrewd move to sell your shares; monter un coup contre qn gén to set sb up; ( en vue d'une fausse accusation) to frame sb; c'est un coup monté! it's a set-up○!; monter le coup à qn to pull a fast one on sb○; expliquer le coup à qn to put sb in the picture; mettre qn dans le coup to bring sb in on the job○, to cut sb in on the racket○ ou deal; ils m'ont mis sur or dans le coup they've let me in on it ou on the racket○ ou on the deal○; se mettre dans le coup to get in on the action○; mettre qn sur un coup to put sb in on a job○, to put sb onto a racket○; être sur un gros coup to be onto something big○; préparer un sale or mauvais coup to be up to mischief; manquer or rater○ or foirer◑ son coup to blow it○, not to pull it off; il a raté son coup○ he blew it○; réussir son coup to pull it off; être dans le coup ( impliqué) to be in on it ou on the racket○ ou on the deal○; ( au courant) to be up to date, to know what's going on, to know what's what○; tu n'es plus dans le coup! fig you're behind the times!; être/rester hors du coup ( non impliqué) to have/to keep one's nose clean○; être sur le coup ( opération d'envergure) to be in on it ou on the job○; qui a fait le coup? gén who did it?; ( opération minutieuse) whose work is it, who did the job?; elle m'a fait le coup de la veuve éplorée she did the weeping widow act with me; ce n'est pas la première fois qu'il me fait le coup it's not the first time he's done that to me;

8 (fois, moment) essayer un coup/encore un coup to have a shot/another shot; du premier coup ( immédiatement) straight off; ( à la première tentative) at the first attempt; au deuxième/troisième coup at the second/third attempt; (encore) un coup pour rien no go again○; à chaque coup, à tout coup, à tous les coups every time; ce coup-ci/-là this/that time; du coup○ as a result; du même coup○ by the same token; pour le coup○ this time; après coup afterwards, in restropect; au coup par coup as things come; coup sur coup in succession; tout d'un coup, tout à coup suddenly, all of a sudden; d'un coup, d'un seul coup just like that; d'un seul coup d'un seul○ in one fell swoop; en un seul coup in one go○; sur le coup ( à ce moment-là) at the time; [mourir, tuer] instantly, on the spot; rigoler un bon coup to have a good laugh; pleure un bon coup have a good cry; mouche-toi un bon coup give your nose a good blow; respire un grand coup take a deep breath; boire à petits coups to sip; boire à grands coups to swig;

9 ○( boisson) drink; viens, je te paye un coup (à boire) come on, I'll buy you a drink; un coup de rouge/blanc a glass of red/white wine; donne-moi encore un petit coup de gin give me another shot○ of gin;

10 ●( partenaire sexuel) un bon or beau coup a good fuck● ou lay●.

Composés

coup bas ( en boxe) blow ou punch below the belt; fig blow below the belt; c'était un coup bas fig that was below the belt; coups et blessures Jur assault and battery; coups et blessures volontaires malicious wounding ¢; coup droit ( au tennis) (forehand) drive; faire un coup droit ( au tennis) to drive; coup fourré dirty trick; coup franc ( au football) free kick.

Idiomes

tenir le coup ( résister à l'épreuve) [personne] to make it○; [véhicule, appareil, chaussures] to last out; [lien, réparation] to hold; ( ne pas abandonner) [personne] to hold on; [forces, armée] to hold out; ( faire face) to cope; j'ai vu venir le coup I could see it coming; faire coup double to kill two birds with one stone; compter les coups ( rester neutre) to stay ou stand on the sidelines; en mettre un coup○ to give it all one's got○; être aux cent coups○ to be worried sick○, to be in a state○; faire les quatre cents coups○ to be up to no good; les coups sont bons mais rares○! any chance of another drop of wine?; avoir/attraper le coup pour faire qch○ to have/to get the knack of doing sth; tirer un or son coup● to have a screw●.

[ku] nom masculin

A.[HEURT, DÉFLAGRATION]

1. [généralement] blow, knock

[avec le poing] punch, blow

[avec le pied] kick

un coup violent a hard knock

elle a failli mourir sous ses coups he thrashed her to within an inch of her life, he nearly battered her to death

frapper à coups redoublés to hit twice as hard

donner un petit coup à ou sur quelque chose to tap something lightly

donner un coup sec sur quelque chose to give something a (hard ou smart) tap

il frappait sur la porte à grands coups/à petits coups he banged on the door/he knocked gently at the door

donner un coup sur la table [avec le poing] to bang one's fist (down) on the table

en arriver ou en venir aux coups to come to blows

j'ai pris un coup sur la tête I got a knock ou a bang on the head

prendre des coups to get knocked about

recevoir un coup to get hit

rendre coup pour coup (sens propre & figuré) to hit back, to give as good as one gets

coups et blessures DROIT grievous bodily harm

porter un coup à quelqu'un (sens propre & figuré) to deal somebody a blow

les grandes surfaces ont porté un (rude) coup au petit commerce (figuré) small traders have been dealt a (severe) blow by large retail chains

le coup a porté (sens propre & figuré) the blow struck home

2. [attaque, choc] blow, shock

ça m'a fait un coup

a. [émotion] it gave me a shock

b. [déception] it was a blow

sale coup (pour la fanfare)! (familier) that's a bit of a blow ou downer!

en prendre un coup (familier) : trois échecs d'affilée, son moral en a pris un coup with three successive failures, her morale has taken a bit of a bashing

avec le krack boursier, l'économie en a pris un coup the economy has suffered a great deal from the crash

tenir le coup: j'ai trop de travail, je ne sais pas si je tiendrai le coup I've got too much work, I don't know if I'll be able to cope

3. [en boxe] punch, blow

coup bas

a. (sens propre) blow ou punch below the belt

b. (figuré) blow below the belt

c'est un coup bas that's below the belt

tous les coups sont permis (sens propre & figuré) (there are) no holds barred

compter les coups (sens propre & figuré) to keep score

4. ARMEMENT shot, blast

un coup de revolver a shot, a gunshot

le coup est parti

a. [revolver] the gun went off

b. [fusil] the rifle went off

tirer un coup de canon to fire ou to blast a cannon

(revolver à) six coups six-shot gun

faire coup double

a. CHASSE to do a right and left

b. (figuré) to kill two birds with one stone

5. [bruit - généralement] knock ; [ - sec] rap

[craquement] snap

des coups au carreau knocking ou knocks on the window

un coup de gong a bang on a gong

[heure sonnée] stroke

6. (vulgaire) [éjaculation]

tirer un ou son coup to shoot one's load (vulgaire)

B.[GESTE, ACTION]

1. [mouvement d'une partie du corps]

un coup de corne a butt

un coup de langue a lick

elle nettoyait ses chatons à (grands) coups de langue she was licking the kittens clean

un coup de bec

a. (sens propre) a peck

b. (figuré) cutting remark

un coup de dent

a. (sens propre) a bite

b. (figuré) cutting remark

coup de griffe ou patte

a. (sens propre) swipe of the paw

b. (figuré) cutting remark

2. [emploi d'un instrument]

donner un (petit) coup de brosse/chiffon à quelque chose to give something a (quick) brush/wipe

je vais me donner un coup de peigne I'll just comb my hair ou give my hair a (quick) comb

je viens pour un coup de peigne [chez le coiffeur] I just want a quick comb through

passe un coup d'aspirateur au salon give the living room a quick vacuum

passe un coup d'éponge sur la table give the table a wipe (with the sponge)

un coup de marteau a blow with a hammer

il s'est donné un coup de marteau sur le doigt he hit his finger with a hammer

en deux coups de rame nous pouvons traverser la rivière we can cross the river in a couple of strokes

passe un coup dans la salle de bains (familier) give the bathroom a going-over

en donner ou ficher (familier) ou mettre (familier) un coup to get down to business

il a fallu qu'ils en mettent un sacré coup they really had to pull out the stops

3. [au golf, au billard] stroke

TENNIS shot, stroke

coup droit (forehand) drive

4. (familier) [savoir-faire] knack

ah, tu as le coup pour mettre la pagaille! you really have a gift ou a knack for creating havoc, don't you!

une fois que tu auras pris le coup, ça ira tout seul! you'll find it's very easy once you get used to it ou once you've got the knack!

5. MÉTÉOROLOGIE

coup de chaleur heatwave

coup de mer heavy swell

coup de vent gust of wind

6. [effet soudain] wave

j'ai un coup de cafard I feel down all of a sudden

j'ai eu un coup de fatigue I suddenly felt tired, a wave of tiredness came over me

il a eu un coup de folie et a acheté une Rolls he went mad and bought himself a Rolls-Royce

avoir un coup de chaleur to feel the beginnings of sunstroke

7. (familier) [boisson] drink

j'ai le hoquet — bois un coup I've got (the) hiccups — drink something ou have a drink

tu me sers un coup (à boire)? could you pour me a drink?

boire un coup de trop to have one too many

un coup de rouge a glass of red wine

8. [lancer] throw

elle a renversé toutes les boîtes de conserve en un seul coup she knocked down all the cans in one throw

[aux dés] throw (of the dice)

[action, JEUX] move

CARTES go

c'est un coup pour rien

a. [essai] it's a trial run

b. [échec] it's a failure

C.[ACTE OU SITUATION EXCEPTIONNELS]

1. (familier) [mauvais tour] trick

il prépare un coup he's up to something

(faire) un mauvais ou sale coup (à quelqu'un) (to play) a dirty trick (on somebody)

je parie que c'est un coup de Julie! I bet Julie's behind this!

coup en traître stab in the back

monter un coup contre quelqu'un to set somebody up, to frame somebody

il nous a encore fait le coup he's pulled the same (old) trick on us again

faire le coup de... à quelqu'un: il a essayé de me faire le coup de la panne he tried to pull the old running-out-of-petrol trick on me

ne me fais pas le coup de ne pas venir! now don't stand me up, will you!

coup monté put-up job, frame-up

faire un coup en douce: il fait toujours ses coups en douce he's always going behind people's backs

2. (très familier & argot milieu) [vol, escroquerie] job

3. (familier) [affaire]

je suis sur un coup I'm onto something

je veux l'acheter mais on est plusieurs sur le coup I want to buy it but there are several people interested

expliquer le coup à quelqu'un to explain the situation ou set-up to somebody

être dans tous les coups to have a finger in every pie

rattraper le coup to sort things out

il a manqué ou raté son coup he didn't pull it off

elle a réussi son coup she pulled it off

c'est un coup à avoir un accident, ça! that's the sort of thing that causes accidents!

combien crois-tu que ça va coûter? — oh, c'est un coup de 3 000 euros how much do you think it will cost? — oh, about 3,000 euros

[personne - sexuellement] (vulgaire)

c'est un bon coup he/she's a good lay (très familier)

4. [action remarquable, risquée] coup

faire un beau ou joli coup to pull a (real) coup

quand il s'agit d'un gros coup, elle met la main à la pâte when it's something really important, she lends a hand

tenter le coup to have a go, to give it a try

c'est un coup à faire ou tenter it's worth trying ou a try

5. [circonstance marquante]

marquer le coup to mark the occasion

un coup de chance ou de pot (familier) ou de bol (familier) a stroke of luck, a lucky break

D.[FOIS] time, go

du premier coup first time, at the first attempt

au prochain coup, tu vas y arriver you'll do it next time ou at your next go

essaie encore un coup have another go

ce coup-ci, on s'en va this time, we're off

pour un coup (familier) just for (this) once

un bon coup (familier) : c'est ça, pleure un bon coup that's it, have a good cry

vous devriez vous expliquer un bon coup! you should have it out once and for all!

un grand coup (familier) [en se mouchant, sur des bougies]: souffle un grand coup! blow hard!

respire un grand coup take a deep breath

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à coups de locution prépositionnelle

démoli à coups de marteau smashed to pieces with a hammer

la productivité a été augmentée à coups de primes spéciales productivity was increased through ou by dint of special bonuses

à coup sûr locution adverbiale

undoubtedly, certainly, for sure

elle ne s'engage qu'à coup sûr she only commits herself when she's certain of the outcome

————————

après coup locution adverbiale

afterwards, later on

son attitude, après coup, s'expliquait bien it was easy to explain her attitude afterwards ou in retrospect

à tous les coups locution adverbiale

(familier)

1. [chaque fois] every time

ça marche à tous les coups it never fails

2. [sans aucun doute]

à tous les coups, il a oublié he's bound to have forgotten

au coup par coup locution adverbiale

(familier) bit by bit

négocier au coup par coup to have piecemeal negotiations

coup sur coup locution adverbiale

one after the other, in quick succession

dans le coup (familier) locution adjectivale

elle est dans le coup

a. [complice] she's in on it ou involved in it

b. [au courant] she knows all about it

c. [à la page] she's hip ou with it

moi, je ne suis plus dans le coup

a. [dans l'affaire] count me out ou leave me out of it

b. [au courant] I'm a bit out of touch ou out of it

dans le coup (familier) locution adverbiale

mettre quelqu'un dans le coup to let somebody in on the act

————————

du coup locution adverbiale

so, as a result

elle ne pouvait pas venir, du coup j'ai reporté le dîner as she couldn't come, I put the dinner off, she couldn't come so I put the dinner off

————————

d'un (seul) coup locution adverbiale

1. [en une seule fois] in one (go), all at once

il a tout bu d'un coup he drank the whole lot in one go, he downed it in one

2. [soudainement] all of a sudden

j'ai eu envie de pleurer/de le gifler, ça m'a pris d'un coup (familier) I got a sudden urge to cry/to slap him

pour le coup locution adverbiale

pour le coup, je ne savais plus quoi faire at that point, I didn't know what to do next

j'ai aussi failli renverser le lait, c'est pour le coup qu'il aurait été en colère! (familier) I nearly spilt the milk as well, he really would have been furious then!

sous le coup de locution prépositionnelle

faire quelque chose sous le coup de la colère to do something in anger

sous le coup de la colère, on dit des choses qu'on regrette après you often say things in anger which you regret later

il est encore sous le coup de l'émotion he still hasn't got over the shock

tomber sous le coup de quelque chose to come within the scope of something

tomber sous le coup de la loi to be punishable by law

sur le coup locution adverbiale

1. [mourir] instantly

2. [à ce moment-là] straightaway, there and then

je n'ai pas compris sur le coup I didn't understand immediately ou straightaway

sur le coup de locution prépositionnelle

sur le coup de 6 h/de midi roundabout ou around 6 o'clock/midday

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coup d'aile nom masculin

tous les moineaux se sont envolés d'un coup d'aile all the sparrows took wing suddenly

Paris-Bruxelles en un coup d'aile (figuré) Paris-Brussels in one short hop

coup de balai nom masculin

donner un coup de balai to sweep up

je vais donner un coup de balai dans la cuisine I'm going to sweep (out) the kitchen

la cuisine a besoin d'un bon coup de balai the kitchen needs a good sweep

le comité aurait besoin d'un bon coup de balai (figuré) the committee could do with a shake-up

coup de barre nom masculin

(familier)

j'ai le coup de barre I feel tired all of a sudden

coup de chapeau nom masculin

praise

donner un coup de chapeau à quelqu'un to praise somebody

son livre mérite un coup de chapeau his book deserves some recognition

coup de cœur nom masculin

avoir un ou le coup de cœur pour quelque chose to fall in love with something, to be really taken with something

voici nos coups de cœur dans la collection de printemps here are our favourite spring outfits

(comme adjectif invariable)

des prix coup de cœur special offers

coup de coude nom masculin

donner un coup de coude à quelqu'un

a. [en signe] to nudge somebody

b. [agressivement] to dig one's elbow into somebody

————————

coup d'éclat nom masculin

feat

faire un coup d'éclat to pull off a coup

————————

coup d'État nom masculin

[putsch] coup (d'état)

coup de feu nom masculin

1. [tir] shot

tirer un coup de feu to fire a shot, to shoot

on a entendu des coups de feu we heard shots being fired ou gunshots

2. (figuré)

c'est le coup de feu there's a sudden rush on

coup de fil

→ link=coupcoup de téléphone

coup de filet nom masculin

[poissons] draught, haul

[suspects] haul

coup de foudre nom masculin

1. MÉTÉOROLOGIE flash of lightning

2. (figuré) love at first sight

ça a été le coup de foudre it was love at first sight

coup de fouet nom masculin

donner un coup de fouet à quelqu'un

a. (sens propre) to lash ou to whip somebody

b. (figuré) to give somebody a boost

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coup fourré nom masculin

(figuré) low trick

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coup franc nom masculin

free kick

coup de fusil nom masculin

1. [acte] shot

[bruit] shot, gunshot

on entendait des coups de fusil you could hear shooting ou shots being fired

recevoir un coup de fusil to get shot

2. (figuré)

on y mange bien, mais après c'est le coup de fusil! it's a good restaurant, but the bill is a bit of a shock!

coup de grâce nom masculin

(sens propre & figuré) coup de grâce, deathblow

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coup du lapin nom masculin

[coup] rabbit punch

[dans un accident de voiture] whiplash (substantif non comptable)

coup de main nom masculin

1. [raid] smash-and-grab (attack)

MILITAIRE coup de main

2. [aide]

donner un coup de main à quelqu'un to give ou to lend somebody a hand

3. [savoir-faire]

avoir le coup de main to have the knack ou the touch

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coup d'œil nom masculin

1. [regard] look, glance

elle s'en rendit compte au premier coup d'œil she noticed straight away ou immediately ou at a glance

donner ou jeter un petit coup d'œil à to have a quick look ou glance at

d'un coup d'œil, il embrassa le tableau he took in the situation at a glance

avoir le coup d'œil to have a good eye

valoir le coup d'œil to be (well) worth seeing

2. [panorama] view

coup de pied nom masculin

[d'une personne, d'un cheval] kick

le coup de pied de l'âne (figuré) the parting shot

donner un coup de pied à quelqu'un/dans quelque chose to kick somebody/something

coup de poing nom masculin

punch

donner un coup de poing à quelqu'un to give somebody a punch, to punch somebody

faire le coup de poing to brawl, to fight

coup de poing adjectif invariable

‘opération coup de poing’ ‘prices slashed’

coup de poker nom masculin

(bit of a) gamble

on peut tenter la chose, mais c'est un coup de poker we can try it but it's a bit risky

coup de pompe nom masculin

(familier)

sudden feeling of exhaustion

j'ai un coup de pompe I suddenly feel completely shattered (UK) ou beat (US)

coup de pouce nom masculin

bit of help

donner un coup de pouce à quelqu'un to pull (a few) strings for somebody

donner un coup de pouce à quelque chose to give something a bit of a boost

coup de sang nom masculin

1. MÉDECINE stroke

2. (figuré) angry outburst

elle a eu un coup de sang she exploded (with rage)

coup de soleil nom masculin

sunburn (substantif non comptable)

prendre ou attraper un coup de soleil to get sunburnt

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coup du sort nom masculin

[favorable] stroke of luck

[défavorable] stroke of bad luck

coup de téléphone nom masculin

(phone) call

donner ou passer un coup de téléphone to make a call

donner ou passer un coup de téléphone à quelqu'un to phone ou to call ou to ring (UK) somebody

recevoir un coup de téléphone to receive ou to get a phone call

coup de tête nom masculin

1. [dans une bagarre] head butt

donner un coup de tête à quelqu'un to head-butt somebody

2. SPORT header

3. (figuré) (sudden) impulse

sur un coup de tête on (a sudden) impulse

coup de théâtre nom masculin

THÉÂTRE coup de théâtre, sudden twist in the action

(figuré) sudden turn of events

et alors, coup de théâtre, on lui demande de démissionner and then, out of the blue, he was asked to resign

coup de torchon nom masculin

(familier) [bagarre] fist-fight

[nettoyage] clear-out (UK), cleanup

coup de vent nom masculin

1. [rafale] gust (of wind)

2. (locution)

en coup de vent in a flash ou a whirl

entrer/partir en coup de vent to rush in/off

elle est passée par Lausanne en coup de vent she paid a flying visit to Lausanne

manger en coup de vent to grab something to eat

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > coup
14 bit

1. долото, головка бура, буровая коронка

2. сверло; перка; зенковка

3. кусочек; отрезок; частица

4. лезвие; режущая кромка

5. выч. двоичная единица информации, бит; знак в двоичной системе ()

6. см. bitumen, bituminous

bit weight per unit area — удельная нагрузка на долото

combination pilot, drilling and reaming bit — комбинированное долото, состоящее из трёх частей: направляющей, бурящей и расширяющей

cross roller rock bit — шарошечное долото с расположением шарошек в двух взаимно перпендикулярных направлениях

cross section cone bit — крестообразное шарошечное долото

full gauge deflecting bit — полноразмерное отклоняющее долото

jet nozzled rock bit — jet bit

rolling cutter rock bit — roller bit

wire line core bit — долото со съёмной грунтоноской

— all-purpose bit

— auger bit

— balanced bit

— basket bit

— blank bit

— blunt bit

— bore bit

— boring bit

— box type bit

— button bit

— cable tool bit

— carbide type bit

— center bit

— center-hole bit

— chert bit

— clean-out bit

— collapsible bit

— concave bit

— cone rock bit

— core bit

— cross bit

— deflecting bit

— demountable bit

— diamond bit

— diamond point bit

— disk bit

— double taper bit

— drag bit

— dress bit

— drill bit

— drilling bit

— dull bit

— eccentric bit

— expansion bit

— face-discharge bit

— fish tail bit

— four point bit

— four roller bit

— four-way bit

— four-wing bit

— gumbo bit

— hard faced bit

— hard formation bit

— hollow bit

— Hughes bit

— hydraulic HP bit

— impact action bit

— insert bit

— jet bit

— junk bit

— long toothed bit

— off-balance bit

— opening bit

— paraffin bit

— pilot bit

— pilot reaming bit

— reamer bit

— reaming bit

— redrill bit

— Reed roller bit

— rock bit

— roller bit

— rotary bit

— side-tracking bit

— three-roller bit

— three-way bit

— three-winged bit

— tricone bit

— trigger bit

— tungsten insert bit

— twin-cone bit

— two roller bit

— two-cone bit

— two-way bit

— underreaming bit

— used bit

— windged scraping bit

— wire line bit

— Zublin bit

— Zublin differential bit

* * *

1. долото

2. головка бура; буровая коронка

3. бит

abrasive jet coring bit — колонковое долото с гидромониторными насадками для подачи абразивного бурового раствора на забой скважины

ballaset synthetic diamond bit — долото, армированное синтетическими алмазами в абразивно устойчивой матрице (для бурения плотных пород)

bodiless rolling-cutter drilling bit — бескорпусное шарошечное буровое долото

box-type rolling cutter drilling bit — шарошечное цельнокорпусное буровое долото

bull point drilling bit — пирамидальное буровое долото

cavitating jet-assisted mechanical bit — долото для механического разрушения породы дополнительными насадками путем кавитационного воздействия (бурового раствора на породу в забое)

chipping type drilling bit — буровое долото скалывающего типа

combination pilot, drilling and reaming bit — комбинированное долото, состоящее из направляющей, бурящей и расширяющей частей

concave diamond drilling bit — алмазное буровое долото с вогнутой рабочей поверхностью

cone-and-blade rock drilling bit — шарошечно-лопастное буровое долото

cone-type rolling cutter drilling bit — шарошечное буровое долото с коническими шарошками

core-crusher diamond drilling bit — алмазное долото с устройством дробления керна

cross roller rock bit — шарошечное долото с расположением шарошек в двух взаимно перпендикулярных направлениях

cross section cone bit — крестообразное шарошечное долото

crushing rock drilling bit — буровое долото дробящего типа

cutting-shearing type drilling bit — режуще-скалывающее буровое долото

cutting-type core drilling bit — режущее шарошечное керновое буровое долото

deflecting jet drilling bit — отклоняющее буровое долото

diamond blade drilling bit — алмазно-лопастное буровое долото

diamond compact coring bit — буровая коронка, армированная поликристаллическими синтетическими алмазами

diamond core drilling bit — керновое алмазное буровое долото

diamond drill core bit — алмазное колонковое долото

diamond-set hard metal alloy drilling bit — алмазно-твёрдосплавное буровое долото

differential rolling-cutter drilling bit — дифференциальное шарошечное буровое долото

eccentric drilling bit for underreaming — эксцентричное буровое долото для расширения ствола скважины

fourble cutter core drilling bit — четырёхшарошечное керновое буровое долото

four-cone rock drilling bit — четырёхшарошечное буровое долото

four-cutter rock drilling bit — четырёхшарошечное буровое долото

four-way drag drilling bit — четы рехлопастное буровое долото

four-wing churn drilling bit — крестообразное ударное буровое долото

four-wing drag drilling bit — четырёхлопастное буровое долото

full-gage deflecting drilling bit — полноразмерное отклоняющее буровое долото

full-hole rock drilling bit — полноразмерное шарошечное буровое долото

hard-alloy button drilling bit — шарошечное буровое долото с твердосплавными зубьями

hard-alloy insert drilling bit — шарошечное буровое долото с твердосплавными зубьями

hard-formation rolling cutter core drilling bit — шарошечное керновое буровое долото для бурения твёрдых пород

heavy-set diamond core drilling bit — керновое густоармированное алмазное буровое долото

heavy-set diamond drilling bit — густоармированное алмазное буровое долото

impregnated diamond drilling bit — импрегнированное алмазное буровое долото

insert roller core bit — штыревое шарошечное колонковое долото

jet assisted drag bit — лопастное долото с гидромониторными насадками

jet assisted roller bit — шарошечное долото с гидромониторными насадками

jet fishtail drilling bit — двухлопастное буровое долото со струйной промывкой

jet hard-alloy insert rolling cutter drilling bit — шарошечное буровое долото с твердосплавными зубьями и боковой промывкой

jet nozzled rock bit — струйное долото, гидромониторное долото; долото с нижней промывкой

jet rock drilling bit — шарошечное буровое долото с боковой промывкой

jet rolling cutter drilling bit — шарошечное буровое долото с боковой промывкой

jet two-blade drag bit — двухлопастное долото со струйной промывкой

jet two-blade drilling bit — двухлопастное буровое долото со струйной промывкой

jet-type tricone drilling bit — трёхшарошечное буровое долото с боковой струйной промывкой

journal-bearing milled tooth bit — долото с фрезерованными зубьями с опорой скольжения

long-toothed rolling cutter drilling bit — шарошечное буровое долото с длинными зубьями

massive set diamond bit — долото, армированное крупными алмазами

milled teeth drilling rock bit — долото с фрезерованными зубьями

multilayer diamond drilling bit — многослойное алмазное буровое долото

multisector scraping-cutting drilling bit with hard-alloy inserts — многосекторное буровое долото истирающе-режущего типа с твердосплавными вставками

offset cone-angle rolling cutter drilling bit — шарошечное буровое долото со смещёнными осями шарошек

oil well jet bit — гидромониторное долото для бурения нефтяных скважин

oil well jet coring bit — гидромониторный колонковый снаряд для бурения нефтяных скважин

one-cutter rock drilling bit — одношарошечное буровое долото

plain fishtail drilling bit — двухлопастное буровое долото без наплавки

polycrystalline diamond cutter bit — долото с поликристаллическими алмазными вставками

quadricone rock drilling bit — четырёхшарошечное буровое долото

radial diamond drilling bit — радиальное алмазное буровое долото

retracted expandable drilling bit — сложенное раздвижное буровое долото

reverse circulation drilling bit — буровое долото с обратной промывкой

reversed fishtail drilling bit — двухлопастное буровое долото с обратным загибом режущих кромок

reversed two-blade drilling bit — двухлопастное буровое долото с обратным загибом режущих кромок

rock bit with lubricant bearing — трёхшарошечное долото с гер метизированной опорой

rock cutter drilling bit — шарошечное буровое долото

roller cutter drilling bit — шарошечное буровое долото

rolling cutter core drilling bit — шарошечное керновое буровое долото, шарошечное колонковое буровое долото

rolling cutter expandable drilling bit — шарошечное раздвижное буровое долото

rolling cutter rock bit — шарошечное долото

rotary core drilling bit — керновое долото для роторного бурения, колонковое долото для роторного бурения

rotary disk drilling bit — дисковое буровое долото

scraping-cutting type drilling bit — буровое долото истирающе-режущего типа

sealed bearing insert bit — штыревое долото с герметизированными подшипниками

sectional rolling-cutter drilling bit — бескорпусное шарошечное буровое долото

self-cleaning cone rock drilling bit — буровое долото с самоочищающимися шарошками

self-cleaning cone rolling cutter drilling bit — буровое долото с самоочищающимися шарошками

single-layer diamond drilling bit — однослойное алмазное буровое долото

sintered diamond coring bit — буровая коронка, армированная син тетическими алмазами, термически впекаемыми в матрицу

sintered tungsten-carbide teeth drilling bit — буровое долото со вставными зубьями из карбида вольфрама

soft-formation rolling cutter core drilling bit — шарошечное керновое буровое долото для мягких горных пород

spiral diamond drilling bit — алмазное спиральное буровое долото

step-shaped diamond drilling bit — ступенчатое алмазное буровое долото

three-cone expandable drilling bit — трёхшарошечное раздвижное буровое долото

three-cone rock drilling bit — трёхшарошечное буровое долото

three-cutter expandable drilling bit — трёхшарошечное раздвижное буровое долото

three-point core drilling bit — трёхлопастное керновое буровое долото

three-rolling cutter drilling bit — трёхшарошечное буровое долото

to break a drilling bit off — отвинчивать буровое долото;

to buildback a drilling bit — восстанавливать буровое долото;

to buildup a drilling bit — восстанавливать буровое долото;

to pull a drilling bit green — поднимать буровое долото несработанным;

to trip a drilling bit — поднимать и спускать буровое долото (в процессе бурения)

tricone expandable drilling bit — трёхшарошечное раздвижное буровое долото

tricone jet rock drilling bit — трёхшарошечное буровое долото с боковой струйной промывкой

tricone rock drilling bit — трёхшарошечное буровое долото

tricone roller rock bit — трёхшарошечное колонковое долото для твёрдых пород

tungsten carbide insert drilling bit — буровое долото со вставными зубьями из карбида вольфрама

two-blade drag drilling bit — двухлопастное буровое долото

two-cone expandable drilling bit — двухшарошечное раздвижное буровое долото

two-cutter expandable drilling bit — двухшарошечное раздвижное буровое долото

two-wing drag drilling bit — двухлопастное буровое долото

unbalanced jet drilling bit — буровое долото-отклонитель с боковой промывкой

wireline core drilling bit — керновое буровое долото для работы со съёмным керноприёмником

— abrasive jet bit

— air drilling bit

— all-purpose bit

— auger bit

— balanced bit

— balanced drilling bit

— ballaset coring bit

— balled-up drilling bit

— basket bit

— bi-center drilling bit

— blade bit

— blade-diamond drilling bit

— blade-drilling bit

— blade-type diamond bit

— blank bit

— blunt drilling bit

— bore bit

— boring bit

— box-type bit

— broaching bit

— bull bit

— button bit

— button roller bit

— cable drilling bit

— cable tool bit

— carbide insert bit

— carbide-type bit

— casing bit

— center bit

— center-hole bit

— chain bit

— chert drilling bit

— chisel bit

— chisel-crest insert bit

— chisel-drilling bit

— chisel-type bit

— chopping drilling bit

— clean-out bit

— collapsible drilling bit

— concave bit

— cone rock bit

— conical bit

— core bit

— core-drilling bit

— core-ejector drilling bit

— coreless drilling bit

— coring bit

— coring drilling bit

— cross bit

— cross chopping bit

— crown drilling bit

— cutting-type drilling bit

— deflecting bit

— demountable bit

— demountable drilling bit

— deviation control bit

— diamond bit

— diamond compact bit

— diamond crown bit

— diamond drilling bit

— diamond-impregnated bit

— diamond-insert drilling bit

— diamond-point bit

— diamond-point drilling bit

— disk bit

— double taper bit

— double-cone drilling bit

— drag bit

— drag-chisel drilling bit

— drag-drilling bit

— dress bit

— dress drilling bit

— drilling bit

— drop-center bit

— dull bit

— dull drilling bit

— eccentric drilling bit

— erosion drilling bit

— expandable drilling bit

— expansion bit

— expansion drilling bit

— extended gage bit

— face-discharge bit

— face-discharge diamond bit

— failure bit

— Ferrax journal bit

— fishtail drag bit

— fishtail drilling bit

— four-blade drilling bit

— four-blade rotation bit

— four-point bit

— four-roller bit

— four-way rotation bit

— four-wing bit

— four-wing rotation bit

— friction bearing bit

— full-gage bit

— full-gage deflecting bit

— full-gage drilling bit

— full-size drilling bit

— green drilling bit

— gumbo drilling bit

— hard-alloy crown bit

— hard-alloy drilling bit

— hard-faced drilling bit

— hard-formation bit

— hard-formation drilling bit

— high-pressure bit

— high-pressure diamond bit

— high-pressure drag bit

— high-pressure roller bit

— hollow bit

— Hughes bit

— impact action bit

— insert bit

— insert drilling bit

— jet bit

— jet circulation bit

— jet diamond bit

— jet drilling bit

— jet percussive bit

— jet roller bit

— journal-bearing bit

— journal-bearing insert bit

— junk bit

— lead drilling bit

— light set bit

— long-inserts bit

— long-toothed bit

— low-torque drilling bit

— medium formation bit

— medium inserts bit

— multiblade drilling bit

— noncore drilling bit

— off-balance bit

— off-balance drilling bit

— opening bit

— oversize drilling bit

— paraffin bit

— Pennsylvanian bit

— percussion drilling bit

— percussion-drag drilling bit

— pilot bit

— pilot drilling bit

— pilot reaming bit

— pineapple drilling bit

— placer bit

— plugged drilling bit

— pointed drilling bit

— precementing reamer bit

— reamer bit

— reaming bit

— redrill bit

— Reed roller bit

— replaceable cutterhead bit

— replaceable head bit

— rerun drilling bit

— retractable bit

— rock bit

— rock drilling bit

— roller bit

— roller-cone bit

— rolling-cutter drilling bit

— rotary bit

— rotary rock bit

— rotation bit

— round shoulder bit

— rugged bit

— sealed roller bit

— self-sharpening drilling bit

— shoe-type washover bit

— shot bit

— side tracking bit

— sintered diamond bit

— six-cone drilling bit

— six-cutter drilling bit

— six-roller drilling bit

— soft-formation bit

— soft-formation tricone bit

— spiral drilling bit

— spud bit

— spudding drilling bit

— square shoulder bit

— star cable bit

— step crown bit

— stepped crown bit

— step-shaped drilling bit

— stuck drilling bit

— surface-set bit

— tapered bit

— tapered-stepped profile bit

— T-gage bit

— thin-kerf bit

— three-blade drilling bit

— three-cone rock bit

— three-roller bit

— three-stage drilling bit

— three-way drilling bit

— three-winged bit

— toothed drilling bit

— tricone drilling bit

— trigger bit

— twin-cone bit

— twisted bit

— two-cone drilling bit

— two-prong rotary bit

— two-roller bit

— two-way bit

— undergage bit

— underreaming bit

— unfaced drilling bit

— unstabilized drilling bit

— used bit

— wheel-type drilling bit

— winged scraping bit

— wireline bit

— wireline core bit

— wireline drilling bit

— wornout drilling bit

— Zublin bit

— Zublin differential bit

* * *

долото, буровая коронка, головка бура (состоит из режущего и циркуляционного элементов; циркуляционный элемент обеспечивает продвижение бурового раствора и использование гидравлической силы жидкого потока для увеличения скорости бурения)

.

* * *

1. бит ( двоичный разряд числа или двоичная единица информации)

2. буровое долото; головка бура

* * *

1) долото

2) головка бура; буровая коронка

3) долото бура; коронка для алмазного бурения

4) режущий инструмент; сверло

5) бит

•

bit for underreaming — эксцентрическое долото для расширения скважины;

to break a drilling bit off — отвинчивать буровое долото;

to buildback a drilling bit — восстанавливать буровое долото;

to buildup a drilling bit — восстанавливать буровое долото;

to dress a bit — заправлять долото;

to pick up a drilling bit — приподнимать буровое долото;

to pull a drilling bit — поднимать буровое долото;

to pull a drilling bit green — поднимать буровое долото несработанным;

to trip a drilling bit — поднимать и спускать буровое долото ()

- bit of drill head
- abrasive jet bit
- abrasive jet coring bit
- air-drilling bit
- air-type bit
- alloy bit
- alloy throw-away bit
- all-purpose bit
- annular bit
- Appleman gumbo bit
- auger bit
- balanced bit
- balanced drilling bit
- ballaset coring bit
- ballaset synthetic diamond bit
- balled-up drilling bit
- basket bit
- bevel-wall bit
- bi-center drilling bit
- big-stone bit
- blade bit
- blade-diamond drilling bit
- blade-drilling bit
- blade-type diamond bit
- blank bit
- blank-casing bit
- blasthole bit
- blind bit
- blunt bit
- blunt drilling bit
- bodiless rolling-cutter drilling bit
- bore bit
- boreway bit
- boring bit
- bort bit
- bort-set bit
- bottom cleanout bit
- bottom discharge bit
- bottoming-type bit
- box-thread bit
- box-type bit
- box-type rolling cutter drilling bit
- broaching bit
- broken-in bit
- bull bit
- bull point drilling bit
- bullnose bit
- burnt bit
- button bit
- button roller bit
- cable drilling bit
- cable tool bit
- California pattern bit
- California-type ideal fishtail bit
- carbide bit
- carbide insert bit
- carbide-type bit
- carboloy-set bit
- carbon bit
- carbonado bit
- carbon-set bit
- carbon-steel bit
- Carr bit
- casing bit
- casing shoe bit
- cast bit
- castellated bit
- cast-insert bit
- cast-set bit
- cavitating jet-assisted mechanical bit
- center bit
- center-hole bit
- chain bit
- changed bit
- chert drilling bit
- chip bit
- chipping-type drilling bit
- chisel bit
- chisel-chopping bit
- chisel-crest insert bit
- chisel-drilling bit
- chisel-type bit
- chopping bit
- chopping drilling bit
- churn-drill bit
- clay bit
- clean-out bit
- collapsible drilling bit
- collaring bit
- combination pilot, drilling and reaming bit
- common bit
- concave bit
- concave diamond drilling bit
- concave plug bit
- cone bit
- cone-and-blade rock drilling bit
- cone-rock bit
- cone-type roller bearing rock bit
- cone-type rolling cutter drilling bit
- conical bit
- convex bit
- core bit
- core-barrel bit
- core-crusher diamond drilling bit
- core-drilling bit
- core-ejector drilling bit
- coreless bit
- coreless drilling bit
- coring bit
- coring drilling bit
- corncob bit
- cross bit
- cross-bladed chisel bit
- cross-chopping bit
- cross-edged bit
- cross-plug bit
- cross-roller bit
- cross-roller rock bit
- cross-section button bit
- cross-section cone bit
- cross-section milled tooth core bit
- cross-section roller core bit
- crown bit
- crowned bit
- cruciform bit
- crushing rock drilling bit
- cutaway wing bit
- cutting-shearing drilling bit
- cutting-type core drilling bit
- cutting-type drilling bit
- Davis cutter bit
- deflecting bit
- deflecting jet drilling bit
- deflection bit
- demountable bit
- demountable drilling bit
- detachable bit
- detachable tungsten carbide insert bit
- deviation control bit
- diamond bit
- diamond-blade drilling bit
- diamond-compact bit
- diamond-compact coring bit
- diamond-core drilling bit
- diamond-crown bit
- diamond-drilling bit
- diamond-drilling core bit
- diamond-impregnated bit
- diamond-insert drilling bit
- diamond-particle bit
- diamond-plug bit
- diamond-point bit
- diamond-point drilling bit
- diamond-set bit
- diamond-set hard metal alloy drilling bit
- differential rolling-cutter drilling bit
- digging bit
- Dimitriyev bit
- disk bit
- double-arc bit
- double-cone bit
- double-cone drilling bit
- double-round nose bit
- double-taper bit
- drag bit
- drag-chisel drilling bit
- drag-drilling bit
- dress bit
- dress drilling bit
- drill bit
- drill-rod bit
- drive bit
- drop-center bit
- dull bit
- dull drilling bit
- dulled drilling bit
- eccentric bit
- eccentric drilling bit
- eccentric underreaming bit
- erosion drilling bit
- even-duty bit
- expandable drilling bit
- expansion bit
- extended insert core bit
- expansion drilling bit
- extended gage bit
- extended nozzle bit
- face-discharge bit
- face-discharge diamond bit
- face-ejection bit
- factory-set bit
- failure bit
- Ferrax journal bit
- finger bit
- finger rotary detachable bit
- finishing bit
- fishtail bit
- fishtail drag bit
- fishtail drilling bit
- flat bit
- flat-face bit
- flat-nose bit
- forged bit
- forged two-wing bit
- four-blade drilling bit
- four-blade rotation bit
- fourble cutter core drilling bit
- four-cone rock drilling bit
- four-cutter rock drilling bit
- four-disk reaming bit
- four-point bit
- four-roller bit
- four-way bit
- four-way drag drilling bit
- four-way rotation bit
- four-wing bit
- four-wing churn drilling bit
- four-wing drag drilling bit
- four-wing drilling bit
- four-wing reaming bit
- four-wing rotary bit
- four-wing rotation bit
- free-falling bit
- fresh bit
- freshly-sharpened bit
- friction bearing bit
- full-gage bit
- full-gage deflecting drilling bit
- full-gage drilling bit
- full-hole bit
- full-hole rock drilling bit
- full-round nose bit
- full-size drilling bit
- geophysical jetting bit
- gimlet bit
- gouge bit
- gravity aspirator bit
- green bit
- gumbo drilling bit
- half-round nose bit
- hand-set bit
- hard-alloy bit
- hard-alloy button drilling bit
- hard-alloy crown bit
- hard-alloy drilling bit
- hard-alloy insert drilling bit
- hard-faced drilling bit
- hard-formation bit
- hard-formation rolling cutter core drilling bit
- hard-metal bit
- hawthorn bit
- heavy-set diamond core drilling bit
- heavy-set diamond drilling bit
- hexagon bit
- high-center bit
- high-pressure bit
- high-pressure diamond bit
- high-pressure drag bit
- high-pressure roller bit
- hollow bit
- hollow drill bit
- Hughes disk bit
- impact action bit
- impregnated bit
- impregnated casing bit
- impregnated diamond drilling bit
- injection drill bit
- insert bit
- insert drilling bit
- insert rock bit
- insert roller core bit
- insert set bit
- insert-type bit
- integral bit
- interchangeable bit
- jack bit
- jet bit
- jet assisted drag bit
- jet assisted roller bit
- jet circulation bit
- jet diamond bit
- jet drilling bit
- jet fishtail drilling bit
- jet hard-alloy insert rolling cutter drilling bit
- jet nozzled rock bit
- jet percussive bit
- jet pump pellet impact drill bit
- jet rock drilling bit
- jet roller bit
- jet rolling cutter drilling bit
- jet two-blade drag bit
- jet two-blade drilling bit
- jet-type tricone bit
- journal-bearing bit
- journal-bearing insert bit
- journal-bearing milled tooth bit
- junk bit
- large-stone bit
- lead bit
- lead drilling bit
- light set bit
- long-inserts bit
- long-shank chopping bit
- long-teeth milled cutter roller core bit
- low-torque drilling bit
- machine-set bit
- machine-sharpened bit
- masonry bit
- massive set diamond bit
- mechanical-set bit
- medium-formation bit
- medium-inserts bit
- medium-round nose bit
- medium-stone bit
- milled-cutter bit
- milled-cutter core bit
- milled-cutter cross section core bit
- milled-teeth drilling bit
- milling bit
- Mother Hubbard bit
- mud bit
- multiblade drilling bit
- multilayer bit
- multilayer diamond drilling bit
- multisector scraping-cutting drilling bit with hard-alloy inserts
- multistone bit
- new bit
- noncoring bit
- off-balance bit
- off-balance drilling bit
- offset chopping bit
- offset cone-angle rolling cutter drilling bit
- oil-field bit
- oil-field rotary bit
- oil-well bit
- oil-well jet bit
- oil-well jet coring bit
- one-cutter rock drilling bit
- opening bit
- oriented diamond bit
- out-of-gage bit
- overburden bit
- overman bit
- oversize drilling bit
- padded bit
- paddle reaming bit
- paddy bit
- paraffin bit
- pellet impact bit
- pencil-core bit
- Pennsylvanian bit
- percussion bit
- percussion-drag drilling bit
- percussion-drilling bit
- percussive coring bit
- pilot bit
- pilot blast-hole bit
- pilot reaming bit
- pineapple drilling bit
- pipe bit
- pipe shoe bit
- placer bit
- plain fishtail drilling bit
- plug bit
- plugged bit
- plugged drilling bit
- pod bit
- pointed drilling bit
- polycrystalline diamond cutter bit
- powder metal bit
- precementing reamer bit
- processed bit
- pyramid-set bit
- quadricone rock drilling bit
- quenched bit
- quill bit
- radial diamond drilling bit
- random set bit
- rathole bit
- reamer bit
- reaming bit
- redrill bit
- Reed roller bit
- removable drill bit
- replaceable bit
- replaceable-blade bit
- replaceable-cutter head bit
- replaceable-head bit
- replacement bit
- rerun drilling bit
- reset bit
- restricted bit
- retractable bit rock
- retracted expandable drilling bit
- reverse circulation drilling bit
- reversed fishtail drilling bit
- reversed two-blade drilling bit
- ring bit
- ringed-out bit
- ripper step bit
- rock bit
- rock bit with lubricant bearing
- rock-cutter drilling bit
- rock-drilling bit
- rock-roller bit
- rod bit
- roller bit
- roller-cone core bit
- roller-cutter core bit
- roller-cutter drilling bit
- rolling cutter expandable drilling bit
- rolling-cutter rock bit
- rose bit
- rotary bit
- rotary core bit
- rotary core drilling bit
- rotary disk bit
- rotary disk drilling bit
- rotary rock bit
- rotation bit
- round-face bit
- round shoulder bit
- rugged bit
- saw bit
- sawtooth bit
- scraping-cutting-type drilling bit
- seal bit
- sealed bearing insert bit
- sealed roller bit
- sectional rolling-cutter drilling bit
- self-cleaning bit
- self-cleaning cone rock drilling bit
- self-cleaning cone rolling cutter drilling bit
- self-sharpening bit
- self-sharpening drilling bit
- semicoring bit
- semiround nose bit
- semispherical bit
- set bit
- sharp bit
- shoe-type washover bit
- shot bit
- shoulder bit
- side-hole bit
- side-tracking bit
- simulated insert bit
- single-bladed bit
- single-chisel bit
- single-layer bit
- single-layer diamond drilling bit
- single-round nose bit
- sintered bit
- sintered diamond bit
- sintered diamond coring bit
- sintered tungsten-carbide teeth drilling bit
- six-cone drilling bit
- six-cutter drilling bit
- six-roller drilling bit
- slip-on bit
- slug bit
- small-stone bit
- smooth bit
- soft-formation bit
- soft-formation insert bit
- soft-formation rolling cutter core drilling bit
- soft-formation tricone bit
- solid bit
- solid concave bit
- solid crown bit
- spade bit
- spark assisted roller drill bit
- spiral bit
- spiral diamond drilling bit
- spiral drilling bit
- spiral whipstock bit
- spoon bit
- spud bit
- spudding drilling bit
- square-nose bit
- square-shoulder bit
- standard core bit
- star bit
- star cable bit
- star pattern drilling bit
- steel bit
- steel-teeth bit
- step bit
- step-core bit
- step-crown bit
- step-face bit
- step-shaped diamond drilling bit
- step-shaped drilling bit
- stepped-crown bit
- straight bit
- straight-chopping bit
- straight-hole bit
- straight-sided core bit
- straight-wall bit
- streamlined waterway bit
- structure bit
- stuck drilling bit
- surface-set bit
- Swedish bit
- taper bit
- tapered bit
- tapered core bit
- tapered socket bit
- tapered step-core bit
- tapered stepped profile bit
- taper-wall bit
- tear-drop set bit
- T-gage bit
- thin-faced bit
- thin-kerf bit
- thin-wall bit
- three-blade drilling bit
- three-cone bit
- three-cone expandable drilling bit
- three-cone rock drilling bit
- three-cutter expandable drilling bit
- three-point bit
- three-point core drilling bit
- three-roller bit
- three-rolling cutter drilling bit
- three-stage drilling bit
- three-way bit
- three-way drilling bit
- three-winged bit
- throw-away bit
- tipped bit
- toothed drilling bit
- toothed roller bit
- torpedo bit
- top hole bit
- tricone bit
- tricone bit with tungsten carbide inserts
- tricone drilling bit
- tricone expandable drilling bit
- tricone jet rock drilling bit
- tricone rock drilling bit
- tricone roller rock bit
- trigger bit
- true-rolling bit
- tungsten-carbide boring bit
- tungsten-carbide drag bit
- tungsten-carbide insert drilling bit
- tungsten-carbide tipped bit
- tungsten-insert bit
- twin-cone bit
- twist bit
- twisted bit
- two-blade drag drilling bit
- two-cone bit
- two-cone drilling bit
- two-cone expandable drilling bit
- two-cutter expandable drilling bit
- two-disk bit
- two-point bit
- two-prong rotary bit
- two-roller bit
- two-way bit
- two-wing drag drilling bit
- unbalanced jet drilling bit
- undergage bit
- underreaming bit
- underweight bit
- unfaced drilling bit
- unstabilized drilling bit
- used bit
- vibrating bit
- wedge bit
- wedge-reaming bit
- wedge-set bit
- wedging bit
- wheel-type drilling bit
- whole-stone bit
- winged scraping bit
- wireline bit
- wireline core drilling bit
- wireline drilling bit
- worn bit
- worn-out drilling bit
- X-bit
- X-shape bit
- Z-bit
- Z-shape bit
- Zublin bit
- Zublin differential bit
* * *

balanced isolation tool

Англо-русский словарь нефтегазовой промышленности > bit
15 вид

view
- а (т.е. по стрелке а) — view a (as indicated by arrow a)
- аналоговый — analog data representation
- в вертикальном разрезе — elevation view
- в изометрии — isometric view
-, внешний (общий) — overall view
-, внешний (подрисуночная надпись. указывается только наименование агрегата, напр. внешний вид преобразователя) — inverter figure i
-, внешний (детали, узла при осмотре) — appearance
крепежные детали с износом, по внешнему виду которых трудно установить характер дефекта, должны специально маркироваться для исключения возможности их дальнейшего использования. — fasteners determined to be worn but which nevertheless give appearance of suitability for re-installation should be marked conspicuously to prevent their inadvertent return to service.
-, внешний (ссыпка в тексте на фото или рисунок общего вида) — pictorial view
- в плане — plan view
- в разрезе — sectional view
-, зеркальный (отраженный на чертеже) — mirror /reversed/ view
- изменения плана полета — type of flight plan change
- на... — view on...
-, общий (подрисуночная надпись) — overall view amplifier, overall view figure i
-, общий (эскиз общего вида для схем в трех проекциях, габаритных чертежей, схем дистанций), (самолета в рлэ) — outline drawing, general arrangement drawing (of aircraft)
- отказа — nature of failure
-, отраженный (на чертеже) — reversed view
- по полету — looking forward (fwd -п)
- по стрелке а — view a
- против полета — (view) looking aft
- проявления отказа — failure /malfunction/ status
- самолета, внешний — airplane appearance
- самолета, общий (схема в з-х проекциях, параграф раздела 1 рлэ) — general arrangement drawing a line drawing showing the outline of the airplane (with all main dimensions).
- сбоку — side view
- сверху (на...) — top view (on...)
- с вырезом — cut-away view
- с птичьего полета — bird's eye view
- cзади — rear view
- слева — left side view
- слева спереди в 3/4 — 3/4 left front view
- снизу — bottom view
- снизу на... — bottom view on...
- со стороны привода — as viewed from the drive end
- спереди — front view
- справа — right side view
- справа сзади в 3/4 — 3/4 right rear view
-,туннельный, кабины — elongated tube appearance of cabin
стены и потолок кабины облицовываются специальными панелями, чтобы кабина не имела туннельного вида. — special decor panels are used to line the cabin walls and ceiling to get away from an elongated tube appearance of the cabin.
- условно прозрачный (на чертеже) — phantom view
в разобранном в. (пространственное изображение разобранного узла или агрегата, показывающее взаимное расположение деталей и узлов при сборке, например, в иллюстрированных каталогах деталей и узлов) (рис. 1) — exploded view the exploded view drawing shows the general arrangement of major components of the aircraft.
быть выполненным в виде блока — be made /built/ in the form of a unit

Русско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > вид
16 power

1) сила

2) вальный
3) мощность
4) степенной
5) электропитающий
6) электросила
7) электросиловой
8) энергетика
9) энергетический
10) <engin.> питать
11) степень
12) показатель степени
13) энергия
14) власть
15) мощь
16) способность
17) степенный
18) <math.> мощность множества
– A-F power
– absorb power
– active power
– antenna power
– available power
– average power
– axiom of power
– base of the power
– base power
– brake power
– calorific power
– cementing power
– continuous power
– coupling power
– cut power
– design power
– desulphurizing power
– dissipated power
– dissipation power
– draugth power
– driving power
– echo-signal power
– electric power
– emergency power
– exchange power
– exponent of power
– filament power
– fourth power
– fractional power
– heater power
– horse power
– idling power
– indicated power
– input power
– instantaneous power
– landing power
– leakage power
– loss power
– maximum power
– moderating power
– noise power
– nominal power
– nuclear power
– odal power
– ouput power
– output power
– oxidation power
– peak power
– power amplification
– power amplifier
– power bay section
– power cable
– power capacitor
– power circuit
– power cleaver
– power conditions
– power conduit
– power consumption
– power contactor
– power cord
– power cultivator
– power cylinder
– power delivered
– power density
– power divider
– power drain
– power efficiency
– power electronics
– power engineer
– power engineering
– power facilities
– power factor
– power failure
– power feed
– power flux
– power function
– power gas
– power grader
– power grid
– power hack-saw
– power hammer
– power handling
– power house
– power imputs
– power input
– power is transmitted
– power isolator
– power klystron
– power level
– power levelling
– power line
– power load
– power loss
– power mean
– power meter
– power miser
– power of a point
– power of an engine
– power oil
– power pack
– power penetration
– power plant
– power press
– power pulser
– power pump
– power reactor
– power rectifier
– power reserve
– power residue
– power ringing
– power scraper
– power series
– power setting
– power shaft
– power shortage
– power slewing
– power source
– power spectrum
– power splitter
– power station
– power supply
– power switch
– power take-off
– power takeoff
– power thyristor
– power tool
– power transfer
– power transformer
– power transistor
– power transmission
– power trunk
– power unit
– power valve
– power water
– power wiring
– pump power
– purchasing power
– put out power
– radiating power
– raising to a power
– rated power
– reactive power
– reduced power
– required power
– resolving power
– saving of power
– shaft power
– short-circuit power
– signal power
– solar power
– sound power
– source power
– starting power
– supply power
– take-off power
– thermonuclear power
– to the second power
– total power
– tractive power
– trasnfer power
– turn on power
– turn up power
– under own power
– unit power
– useful power

absolute thermoelectric power — коэффициент термоэлектродвижущей силы

aircraft power plant — винтомоторная группа

apply power to — подать питание на

atomic power station — атомная станция, АЭС

auxiliary power requirements — расход энергии на собственные нужды

auxiliary power unit — вспомогательная силовая установка

balometric power meter — болометрический ваттметр

base-load power station — базисная электростанция

beam power tetrode — мощный лучевой тетрод

calorimetric power meter — колориметрический ваттметр

coal power shovel — угольная механическая лопата

coal-burning power plant — электростанция на твердом топливе

control power winding — силовая обмотка

crawler power shovel — экскаватор на гусеничном ходу

crawler-mounted power shovel — гусеничный экскаватор

dissipate power at anode — рассеивать мощность на аноде

distribution power transformer — трансформатор силовой линейный

domestic power consumption — бытовое энергопотребление

electric power plant — силовая электроустановка, <engin.> электростанция

electric power receptacle — розетка

electronic power meter — электронный ваттметр

engine-propeller power plant — винтомоторная силовая установка

face power shovel — прямая механическая лопата

feed-through power meter — ваттметр проходящей мощности

floating power station — плавучая электростанция

Georgian Power System — система энергетическая Грузинская

grid power dissipation — рассеяние мощности на сетке

ground power source — источник питания наземной

ground power unit — агрегат аэродромного питания

hydroelectric power plant — <energ.> гидростанция, гидроэлектростанция, гэс

industrial power association — <engin.> объединение производственное энергетическое

industrial power plant — промышленная электростанция

intelligent power management — интеллектуальное управление электропитанием

interconnected power system — объединенная энергосистема

light-gathering power of telesco — светосила телескопа

locomobile power plant — локомобильная электростанция

long-distance power transmission — дальняя электропередача

lossless power divider — делитель мощности без потерь

microwave power tube — мощный СВЧ-прибор

multiplying power of a shunt — коэффициент шунтирования

noise equivalent power — эквивалентная шумовая мощность

on-board power source — источник питания бортовой

optical power of a lens — оптическая сила

peak output power — максимальная выходная мощность

peak-load power station — пиковая электростанция

power at drive shaft — мощность на приводном валу

power entrance cabinet — шкаф вводной питающий

power flux density — <phys.> плотность потока мощности

power generating unit — <engin.> энергоблок

power grab bucket — приводной грейфер

power machine building — энергомашиностроение

power per liter of displacement — <engin.> литровая мощность

power plant topping — <engin.> надстройка

power ringing generator — телефонный машинный индуктор, индуктор машинный

power service protector — автомат защиты сети

power supply cabinet — питающий шкаф

power supply unit — < radio> агрегат питания

power take-off coupling — муфта отбора мощности

power take-off pulley — шкив отбора мощности

power take-off shaft — вал отбора мощности

propeller power coefficient — <phys.> коэффициент мощности винта

radiant flux power — мощность излучения

radio-frequency power amplifier — генератор с внешним возбуждением

raise to the third power — возводить в третью степень

re-string a power line — менять линии электропередачи

reduced power conditions — пониженный режим

remove power from — снимать питание с

rotating power shovel — поворотная механическая лопата

self-contained power supply — автономное питание

standby power supply — энергоснабжение аварийное

steam power plant — тепловая электростанция

steam-turbine power plant — паротурбинная электростанция

switching power supply — импульсный источник питания

synchro power drive — сельсинный привод

terminating power meter — ваттметр поглощаемой мощности

thermal power plant — теплосиловая установка

thermal power station — теплоэлектростанция

three-halves power law — закон трех вторых

tidal power plant — приливная электростанция

tidal power station — приливная гидроэлектростанция

total power input — полная мощность на входе

tow-rope horse power — буксировочная мощность

turn down power — уменьшать питание

uninterrupted power supply — бесперебойное электроснабжение

unit power rating — <engin.> мощность удельная

wheel-mounted power shovel — колесный экскаватор

Англо-русский технический словарь > power
17 unit

1. установка; комплект; агрегат; аппарат; прибор; элемент; секция

2. единица измерения

3. матем. единица

4. составная деталь, сборная часть, узел; блок

5. участок; забой; группа забоев

6. ячейка

7. индивидуальный

air powered accumulator unit — аккумуляторная станция с пневмоприводом

back pressure control unit — установка для измерения противодавления (пласта)

casing hanger packoff unit — уплотнительный узел подвесной головки обсадной колонны

combination powered accumulator unit — аккумуляторная установка с комбинированным приводом

hydroblast concrete removal unit — устройство для гидроструйного снятия бетонной рубашки (с подводного трубопровода в случае необходимости врезки отвода)

mat supported jack-up unit — самоподнимающаяся платформа с опорной плитой

multiple well pumping unit — групповая насосная установка

onshore mobile drilling unit — морская передвижная буровая установка, МПБУ

open truss-type leg unit — платформа с опорами решетчатого типа

rotation set packing unit — уплотнительный узел, устанавливаемый вращением

seating and sealing unit — узел крепления насоса

self-propelled semisubmersible drilling unit — самоходная полупогружная буровая платформа

single reduction gear unit — одноступенчатый редуктор

twin-hulled column-stabilized drilling unit — двухкорпусная буровая установка, стабилизированная вертикальными колоннами

wellhead casing hanger packing unit — уплотнительный узел подвески обсадной колонны на подводном устье

— accumulator unit

— acoustic measuring unit

— back-crank pumping unit

— beam unit

— beam-pumping unit

— BOP operating unit

— box unit

— British thermal unit

— caisson-type leg unit

— central control unit

— column-stabilized drilling unit

— compression unit

— control unit

— conventional pumping unit

— drill unit

— electric survey unit

— emergency storage unit

— feed unit

— gear reduction unit

— geared pumping unit

— geologic-time unit

— heat unit

— hydraulic pumping unit

— idle unit

— infrared analyzer unit

— lowering unit

— mobile unit

— normalized unit

— off-stream unit

— pan-tilt control unit

— portable pumping unit

— post head unit

— power unit

— pressure unit

— proration unit

— pumping unit

— radiator-type cooling unit

— rectifier unit

— remote pumping unit

— sampler unit

— servicing unit

— sewage treatment unit

— silt master unit

— sonar unit

— speed reduction unit

— test unit

— three-joint unit

— timing unit

— underwater drilling unit

— unit of consistency

— unit of time

— unit of volume

— unit of weight

— upstream pumping unit

— weight-set packing unit

* * *

1. единица

2. блок; узел; секция; агрегат; установка; аппарат; прибор

3. деталь; элемент

antifreeze agent batching unit — установка ввода антифриза

automatic float-type pump-out unit — поплавковый автомат откачки

automatic well measuring unit — автоматическая установка для измерения параметров работы скважин

batching unit for injecting agents into gas flow — установка ввода реагентов в газовый поток

blowout prevention operating unit — оборудование для закрытия противовыбросовых превенторов

casing hanger packoff unit — уплотнительный узел подвесной головки обсадной колонны

cement plug drilling unit — агрегат для разбуривания цементных пробок

diethylene glycol batching unit — установка ввода диэтиленгликоля

floating drilling offshore unit — плавучее морское буровое основание

hulled column-stabilized drilling offshore unit — буровое двухкорпусное морское основание со стабилизирующими вертикальными колоннами

hydroblast concrete removal unit — устройство для гидроструйного снятия бетонной рубашки (с подводного трубопровода)

immobile offshore drilling unit — заякорённая морская буровая установка

insert submersible pump unit — погружной вставной насосный агрегат

jack-up drilling offshore unit — буровое самоподъёмное морское основание

mobile offshore drilling unit — передвижная морская буровая установка

mud pump valve unit — узел клапанный бурового насоса

multiple well pumping unit — групповая насосная установка

natural gas liquefaction unit — установка для сжижения природного газа

offshore mobile drilling unit — морская передвижная буровая установка

open truss-type leg unit — платформа с опорами решётчатого типа

pipeless deep-well pumping unit — беструбная глубинно-насосная установка

pipeless subsurface pumping unit — беструбная глубинно-насосная установка

pumping unit on skid — рамный насосный агрегат

reactive turbine bottom-hole unit — реактивно-турбинный забойный агрегат

self-contained offshore drilling unit — автономная морская буровая установка

self-elevating offshore drilling unit — самоподъёмное морское буровое основание

semiautomatic mud logging unit — полуавтоматическая газокаротажная станция

semisubmersible offshore drilling unit — полупогружная морская буровая установка

submersible drive pump unit — погружной насосный агрегат

submersible electric centrifugal pump unit — погружной электроцентробежный насосный агрегат

sucker-rod mechanized loading and transporting unit — агрегат для механизированной погрузки и транспортировки глубинно-насосных штанг

tractor-mounted well servicing unit — смонтированная на тракторе установка для ремонта скважин

twin-hulled column-stabilized drilling unit — двухкорпусная буровая установка, стабилизированная вертикальными колоннами

wellhead casing hanger packing unit — уплотнительный узел подвески обсадной колонны на подводном устье

— acoustic logging unit

— ammonia absorption unit

— auger drilling unit

— automatic dewaxing unit

— automatic drilling-control unit

— back-crank pumping unit

— back-in unit

— back-pressure control unit

— back-up unit

— basic unit

— beam pumping unit

— bottom-hole pumping unit

— casing lubrication unit

— cathodic protection unit

— cementing unit

— central power unit

— column-stabilized drilling unit

— completely failed unit

— corrosion unit

— cracking unit

— crank-balanced pumping unit

— damaged unit

— deballasting pumping unit

— dedicated maintenance unit

— deep-well pumping unit

— degassing unit

— derrick unit

— dewaxing unit

— double-drum servicing unit

— downhole television unit

— drainage unit

— drilling unit

— drive-in unit

— expansion refrigeration unit

— failure unit

— fault-free unit

— field replaceable unit

— filtration unit

— fire-control unit

— floating drilling unit

— floating offshore unit

— foam unit

— gas lift unit

— gas-cleaning unit

— gas-compressor unit

— gas-engine-compressor unit

— gas-measuring unit

— gas-separation unit

— glycol dehydration unit

— hoist unit

— hydraulic fracturing unit

— hydraulic pumping unit

— hydrocyclone unit

— hydrostatic testing unit

— idle unit

— known-reliability unit

— limited-life unit

— long-lived unit

— lowering unit

— low-speed pumping unit

— maintenance control unit

— maintenance unit

— major unit

— malfunctioning unit

— manifold unit

— marginally operating unit

— marine drilling unit

— marine unit

— measuring unit

— methanol batching unit

— mobile offshore unit

— mud logging unit

— mud preparing unit

— mud pumping unit

— nonfailed unit

— nonredundant unit

— nonrepayable unit

— offshore drilling unit

— offshore unit

— oil-pump unit

— oil-well pumping unit

— outlet unit

— pole mast unit

— proportioning unit

— pulling unit

— pumping unit

— reliability test unit

— reliable unit

— renewable unit

— repair training unit

— repair unit

— repairable unit

— reserve unit

— rotation unit

— sample unit

— sampler unit

— sampling unit

— sand master unit

— sand-washing bottom unit

— servicing unit

— silt master unit

— single-well completion unit

— slush pump unit

— snubbing unit

— spotty unit

— standby unit

— subsurface pumping unit

— surface drilling unit

— swabbing unit

— switching unit

— switchover measuring unit

— test-and-repair unit

— three-joint unit

— troublemaking unit

— troubleshooting unit

— tubing lubrication unit

— unit in standby

— unit of equipment

— unreliable unit

— weight-set packing unit

— well-completion unit

— well-logging unit

— well-servicing pump-hoist unit

— well-servicing unit

— well-swabbing unit

* * *

1. единица; единица измерения

2. агрегат; установка; секция; узел; элемент

3. пачка ( пластов)

* * *

единица, элемент; пачка ( небольшая по мощности совокупность пластов)

* * *

1) единица измерения

2) блок; узел; секция; агрегат; установка; аппарат; прибор

3) деталь; элемент

4) основание ( при разработке морских месторождений)

•

unit in standby — 1) резервный элемент 2) элемент, находящийся в ненагруженном резерве

- unit of consistency
- unit of equipment
- unit of gas
- unit of permeability
- unit of viscosity
- acoustic logging unit
- acoustic measuring unit
- air-balanced beam pumping unit
- ammonia absorption unit
- antifreeze agent batching unit
- API gamma-ray unit
- API neutron unit
- atmospheric-and-vacuum distillation unit
- auger drilling unit
- automatic coupling screwing unit
- automatic dewaxing unit
- automatic drilling-control unit
- automatic float-type pump-out unit
- automatic well logging unit
- automatic well measuring unit
- back-crank pumping unit
- back-in unit
- back-pressure control unit
- backup unit
- batching unit for injecting agents into gas flow
- beam-balanced pumping unit
- beamless pumping unit
- beam-pumping unit
- blasting unit
- blowout prevention operating unit
- bottomhole pumping unit
- British thermal unit
- bulk-cement transport unit
- caisson-type leg unit
- casing hanger packoff unit
- casing lubrication unit
- cathodic protection unit
- cement mixing unit
- cement plug drilling unit
- cementing unit
- central power unit
- central pumping unit
- cetane unit
- chain-driven pumping unit
- column-stabilized drilling unit
- combined atmospheric-vacuum rerun unit
- combined-balanced beam pumping unit
- compatibility test unit
- completely failed unit
- compression unit
- conventional pumping unit
- conversion unit
- corrosion unit
- counterweight beam unit
- cracking unit
- crank-balanced pumping unit
- damaged unit
- deballasting pumping unit
- dedicated maintenance unit
- deep-well pumping unit
- degassing unit
- derrick unit
- dewaxing unit
- diethylene glycol batching unit
- discrepant unit
- double-drum servicing unit
- double-valve unit
- downflow fluid-catalyst unit
- downhole television unit
- drainage unit
- drawworks unit
- drill unit
- drilling unit
- drilling-in unit
- drive-in unit
- driving unit
- electrical dewaxing unit
- electrical survey unit
- emergency storage unit
- Engler unit
- equilibrium unit
- expansion refrigeration unit
- exploder unit
- fault-free unit
- fault-location unit
- field replaceable unit
- filter unit
- filtering unit
- filtration unit
- fire-control unit
- floating drilling unit
- floating drilling offshore unit
- floating offshore unit
- fluid unit
- fluid-bed catalytic cracking unit
- foam unit
- front-mounted self-contained unit
- fuel-oil unit
- gas unit
- gas-cleaning unit
- gas-compressor unit
- gas-engine-compressor unit
- gas-gasoline processing unit
- gaslift unit
- gas-measuring unit
- gasoline tank unit
- gas-separation unit
- geared pumping unit
- geological unit
- glycol dehydration unit
- group unit
- group separation unit
- guide line tensioning unit
- heating unit
- high-speed pumping unit
- hoist unit
- hoisting unit
- Houdry fixed-bed unit
- hulled column-stabilized drilling offshore unit
- hydraulic fracturing unit
- hydraulic power pumping unit
- hydraulic pumping unit
- hydroblast concrete removal unit
- hydrocyclone unit
- hydrostatic testing unit
- idle unit
- immobile offshore drilling unit
- insert submersible pump unit
- jack-up drilling offshore unit
- known-reliability unit
- limited-life unit
- locking unit
- long-lived unit
- long-stroke pumping unit
- lowering unit
- low-speed pumping unit
- maintenance unit
- maintenance control unit
- maintenance service unit
- malfunctioning unit
- manifold unit
- marginally operating unit
- marine unit
- marine drilling unit
- master gate unit
- mat supported jack-up unit
- measuring unit
- methanol batching unit
- mobile logging unit
- mobile offshore unit
- mobile offshore drilling unit
- mud logging unit
- mud preparing unit
- mud pump valve unit
- mud pumping unit
- multiple well pumping unit
- natural gas liquefaction unit
- nonrepairable unit
- offshore unit
- offshore drilling unit
- offshore mobile drilling unit
- off-stream unit
- oil-pump unit
- oil-well pumping unit
- open truss-type leg unit
- operational test unit
- optimal replaceable unit
- outlet unit
- packing unit
- pipeless deep-well pumping unit
- pipeless subsurface pumping unit
- pneumatic pressure cement storage unit
- pole mast unit
- portable fire pump unit
- portable pumping unit
- post head unit
- pressure unit
- processing unit
- production rate measuring unit
- propane-air unit
- proportioning unit
- proration unit
- pulling unit
- pumping unit
- pumping unit on skid
- reactive turbine bottomhole unit
- reducing unit
- refrigeration unit
- released swab unit
- reliability test unit
- reliable unit
- remote pumping unit
- renewable unit
- repair unit
- repair training unit
- rigged-down swabbing unit
- rotary unit
- rotation unit
- rotation set packing unit
- sampler unit
- sampling-and-analyzing unit
- sand-master unit
- sand-washing bottom unit
- seating-and-sealing unit
- seawater filtration unit
- sedimentary unit
- selective four-coil unit
- self-contained offshore drilling unit
- self-elevating offshore drilling unit
- self-propelled manifold unit
- self-propelled semisubmersible drilling unit
- semiautomatic mud logging unit
- semisubmersible offshore drilling unit
- sensor unit
- servicing unit
- shale shaker-desander combination unit
- shooting unit
- short-stroke pumping unit
- silt master unit
- single-core cable well logging unit
- single-well completion unit
- slush pump unit
- snubbing unit
- spotty unit
- standard API unit
- standard pumping unit
- standby pumping unit
- steam unit
- stratigraphic unit
- submersible drive pump unit
- submersible electrical centrifugal pump unit
- subsurface pumping unit
- sucker-rod mechanized loading and transporting unit
- surface drilling unit
- surface pressure readout unit
- survey unit
- swabbing unit
- switchover measuring unit
- test-and-repair unit
- three-core cable well logging unit
- three-joint unit
- tractor-mounted well servicing unit
- troubleshooting unit
- tubing lubrication unit
- turbocompressor unit
- twin-hulled column-stabilized drilling unit
- twin-rerun unit
- underwater drilling unit
- upflow catalyst unit
- upflow fluid-catalyst unit
- upstream pumping unit
- vapor recovery unit
- vertical reference unit
- weight-set packing unit
- well-completion unit
- wellhead casing hanger packing unit
- well-logging unit
- well-measuring unit
- well-servicing unit
- well-servicing pump-hoist unit
- well-swabbing unit
* * *

• 1) установка; 2) единица

• группа забоев

• деталь

• забой

• индивидуальный

• комплекс пород

• основание

• сборная часть

• составная деталь

• установка

• участок

Англо-русский словарь нефтегазовой промышленности > unit
18 system

1. комплекс, система (напр. агрегатов)

2. сеть, система (напр. авиалиний)

3. метод, система (напр. технического обслуживания)

abbreviated visual indicator system — упрощённая система визуальной индикации (глиссады)

aerodrome approach control system — система управления подходом к аэродрому

aileron trim tab control system — система управления триммером элерона

air data computer system — система сбора воздушных сигналов

air traffic audio simulation system — аудиовизуальная система имитации воздушного движения (для тренажёров)

air traffic control system — система управления воздушным движением

aircraft integrated data system — бортовая комплексная система регистрации данных

aircraft landing measurement system — система измерения посадочных параметров воздушного судна

angle-of-attack, slip and acceleration warning system — система автоматической сигнализации углов атаки,скольжения и перегрузок

approach guidance nose-in to stand system — система управления (воздушным судном) при установке на стоянку

approach slope indicator system — (наземная) система индикации глиссады

automated data interchange system — система автоматизированного обмена данными

automated radar terminal system — автоматическая аэродромная радиолокационная система

automatic air restart system — автоматическая система запуска (двигателя) в воздухе

automatic flight control system — автоматическая бортовая система управления, АБСУ

aviation safety reporting system — система информации о состоянии безопасности полётов

beam approach beacon system — система посадки по лучу маяка

cabin pressure control system — система автоматического регулирования давления (воздуха) в кабине, САРД

cabin temperature control system — система регулирования температуры воздуха в кабине

collective pitch control system — система управления общим шагом (несущего винта)

conditioning / pressurization system — система кондиционирования и наддува (гермокабины)

constant speed drive system — система привода с постоянной скоростью

crash fire inerting system — (бортовая) система пожаротушения с помощью инертного газа

crossbar approach lighting system — система световых горизонтов огней подхода (к ВПП)

customs accelerated passenger inspection system — система ускоренного таможенного досмотра пассажиров

cyclic pitch control system — система управления циклическим шагом (несущего винта)

digital flight guidance system — цифровая система наведения в полёте

direct lift control system — система управления подъёмной силой

discrete address beacon system — система маяков дискретного адресования

electronic engine control system — электронная система управления двигателем

electronic landing aids system — радиоэлектронная система посадочных средств

emergency uplock release system — система аварийного открытия замков убранного положения (шасси)

engine throttle interlock system — система блокировки управления двигателем

engine vibration indicating system — система индикации виброперегрузок двигателя

external electrical power system — система аэродромного электропитания

external load sling system — внешняя подвеска груза (на вертолёте)

final approach guidance system — система управления полётом на (пред)посадочной прямой

flaps asymmetry warning system — система сигнализации рассогласования закрылков

flaps load relief system — система (автоматической) разгрузки закрылков

flight control boost system — бустерная система управления полётом

flight control gust-lock system — система стопорения поверхностей управления (при стоянке воздушного судна)

flight crew oxygen system — кислородная система кабины экипажа

flight data recorder system — система (автоматической) регистрации параметров полёта

flight environment data system — система сбора воздушных параметров (условий полёта)

flight management computer system — электронная система управления полётом

fuel manifold drain system — система дренажа топливных коллекторов

ground controlled approach system — (радиолокационная) система захода на посадку по командам с земли

ground proximity warning system — система предупреждения опасного сближения с землёй

hydraulic control boost system — гидравлическая бустерная система управления

instrument failure warning system — система сигнализации отказа приборов

integrated flight data system — (бортовая) комплексная система обработки полётных данных

integrated system of airspace control — комплексная система контроля воздушного пространства

jet deviation control system — система управления отклонением реактивной струи

landing gear indication system — система индикации положения шасси

leading edge flap system — система привода предкрылков

long-range air navigation system — система дальней (радионавигации

low level wind-shear alert system — система предупреждения о сдвиге ветра на малых высотах

maximum speed limiting system — система ограничения максимальных оборотов

mechanized baggage dispensing system — автоматизированная система выдачи багажа

noise annoyance rating system — система оценки раздражающего воздействия шума

nosewheel steering follow-up system — система обратной связи управления разворотом колёс передней опоры шасси

onboard weight and balance system — бортовая система определения массы и центровки

passenger bypass inspection system — упрощённая система проверки пассажиров (перед вылетом)

pedal steering shift system — система управления (рулением) от педалей управления рулём поворота

precision approach lighting system — система огней точного захода на посадку

precision approach radar system — радиолокационная система точного захода на посадку

propeller pitch control system — система управления шагом воздушного винта

radar airborne weather system — бортовая метеорологическая радиолокационная система

radar scanning beam system — радиолокационная система со сканирующим лучом

radar side looking system — радиолокационная система бокового обзора

rudder trim tab control system — система управления триммером руля направления

runway lead-in lighting system — система огней подхода к ВПП

scanning beam guidance system — система наведения по сканирующему лучу

search and rescue system — система поиска и спасания

short range radio navigation system — радиосистема ближней навигации, РСБН

simple approach lighting system — упрощённая система огней подхода (к ВПП)

standard beam approach system — стандартная система управления заходом на посадку по лучу

system of monitoring visual aids — система контроля за работой визуальных средств (на аэродроме)

tactical air navigation system — система ближней аэронавигации

thrust reverser interlock system — система блокировки управления по положению реверса

to calibrate the system — тарировать систему

to prove the system — испытывать систему

to restore the system — восстанавливать работу системы

to test the system — испытывать систему

to turn off the system — выключать систему;

to turn on the system — включать систему

to unarm the system — отключать [снимать] состояние готовности системы

transmission rotor drive system — трансмиссия привода несущего винта

two-frequency glide path system — двухчастотная глиссадная система

two-shot fire extinguishing system — система пожаротушения с двумя очередями срабатывания

visual approach slope indicator system — система визуальной индикации глиссады

visual docking guidance system — система визуального управления стыковкой с телескопическим трапом

warning flag movement system — бленкерная [флажковая] система предупреждения об отказе

wind flaps control system — система управления закрылками

wing flap control system — система управления закрылками

wire collision avoidance system — система предупреждения столкновения с проводами ЛЭП

World Area Forecast system — Всемирная система зональных прогнозов (погоды)

World Geographic Reference system — Всемирная система географических координат

— acceleration warning system

— accessory power system

— acoustical measurement system

— actuating system

— aerial spraying system

— aerodrome alert system

— aerodrome drainage system

— aerodrome fueling system

— aerodrome marking system

— aerodynamic roll system

— aileron control system

— aileron trim system

— air bleed system

— air brake system

— air conditioning system

— air cooling system

— air humidifying system

— air induction system

— air pressurization system

— air starting system

— air surveillance system

— airborne system

— aircraft control system

— aircraft electric system

— aircraft heating system

— aircraft identification system

— aircraft pneumatic system

— aircraft system

— aircraft warning system

— airfield lighting system

— air-interpreted system

— airport communication system

— airway system

— airworthiness control system

— alerting system

— altitude alert system

— altitude alerting system

— angle guidance system

— angle-of-attack warning system

— anticollision lights system

— antiicing system

— antiskid system

— antisurge system

— approach lighting system

— approach radar system

— approach system

— area forecast system

— area navigation system

— artificial feel system

— associated aircraft system

— astronavigation system

— attitude control system

— audio system

— augmented lift system

— autoalarm system

— autoland system

— automated navigation system

— automatic approach system

— automatic feathering system

— automatic landing system

— automatic monitor system

— automatic stabilization system

— automatic test system

— autopilot system

— autothrottle system

— autotrim system

— auxiliary hydraulic system

— avionic system

— baggage-clearance system

— baggage-dispensing system

— baggage-handling system

— baggage-tracing system

— bank counteract system

— beam-rider system

— blind landing system

— blowaway jet system

— braking system

— breather system

— build-in test system

— cabin heating system

— cable control system

— calibration system

— caution system

— circulating oil system

— closed cooling system

— clutter-removing system

— code letter system

— collision avoidance system

— collision prevention system

— color coded system

— compass system

— conflict alert system

— containment system

— control system

— cooling system

— crew oxygen system

— data communication system

— data handling system

— data interchange system

— data link system

— data processing system

— data switching system

— data system

— data-record system

— day marking system

— defueling system

— dehydrating system

— deicing system

— deviation warning system

— dimmer system

— direct-address transponder system

— discrete communication system

— distance measuring system

— docking system

— Doppler computer system

— drainage system

— dual autoland system

— dual ignition system

— dual-channel system

— early warning system

— electrical generating system

— emergency brake system

— emergency hydraulic system

— emergency lighting system

— emergency power system

— emergency shutdown system

— emergency system

— emergency warning system

— empennage antiicing system

— engine antiicing system

— engine breather system

— engine control system

— engine deicing system

— engine fuel system

— engine priming system

— engine starting system

— engine vent system

— environment control system

— environmental control system

— exhaust system

— exterior lighting system

— fail-operative system

— feed system

— feedback control system

— feel system

— filter heating system

— fin hydraulic system

— fire detection system

— fire extinguisher system

— fire warning system

— fire-protection system

— fixed-time dissemination system

— flaps drive system

— flaps interconnection system

— flaps synchronization system

— flight control system

— flight director system

— flight inspection system

— flight management system

— flight operations system

— flight recorder system

— flight simulation system

— fly-by-wire system

— fog dispersal system

— follow-up cable system

— follow-up system

— foot-pound system

— freon system

— fuel cross-feed system

— fuel deicing system

— fuel dip system

— fuel dump system

— fuel enrichment system

— fuel feed system

— fuel flowmeter system

— fuel gravity system

— fuel indicating system

— fuel injection system

— fuel jettisonning system

— fuel management system

— fuel preheat system

— fuel storage system

— fuel supply system

— fuel system

— fuel usage system

— gas-cooled system

— general alarm system

— generation system

— generator autoparalleling system

— glide-path landing system

— gravity lubricating system

— gravity-feed system

— ground control system

— ground guidance system

— ground shift system

— ground-referenced navigation system

— guidance system

— guide beam system

— gyro system

— gyro-magnetic compass system

— hazard information system

— heads-up display system

— heating system

— helicopter control system

— high-intensity lighting system

— high-pressure fuel system

— hijack alarm system

— hydraulic starting system

— hydraulic system

— ice protection system

— ignition system

— illuminating system

— independent starting system

— indicating system

— individual ventilation system

— inertial control system

— inertial navigation system

— inertial sensor system

— instrument guidance system

— instrument landing system

— integrated automatic system

— integrated control system

— integrated world-wide system

— intercommunication system

— intercooler system

— interlocking system

— international meteorological system

— interphone system

— irreversible control system

— jamming system

— landing guidance system

— landing system

— landline system

— lateral control system

— lead-in lighting system

— life support system

— load feel system

— load grip system

— localizer antenna system

— longitudinal control system

— loop circuit system

— lubrication system

— Mach-feel system

— Machtrim system

— malfunction detection system

— malfunction reporting system

— mandatory reporting system

— mapping radar system

— mechanical cooling system

— meter-kilogram-second-ampere system

— microwave landing system

— mileage system

— multichannel circuit system

— nacelle cooling system

— national airspace system

— navigation system

— nozzle control system

— oil dilution system

— oil scavenge system

— oiling system

— omnibearing distance system

— one-step inspection system

— open cooling system

— organized track system

— passenger address system

— passenger oxygen system

— phone system

— pictorial navigation system

— piece system

— pilot-controller system

— pilot-interpreted navigation system

— pitch control system

— pitch limit system

— pitot-static system

— platform stabilization system

— portable oxygen system

— position indicating system

— power-boost control system

— power-operated control system

— preprocessed data system

— pressure control system

— pressure fuel system

— pressure fueling system

— pressurization system

— priming system

— propeller deicing system

— propeller feathering system

— proximity warning system

— public address system

— push-pull control system

— Q-feel system

— radar backup system

— radar guidance system

— radar homing system

— radar navigation system

— radar system

— radio navigation system

— radio system

— radio-beacon landing system

— radio-beacon system

— radiotelephony network system

— recording system

— recovery guidance system

— red/green system

— reference system

— remote control system

— reproducing system

— reservations system

— return line system

— reversible control system

— rho-theta navigation system

— robot-control system

— rotor drive system

— rotor governing system

— rudder control system

— rudder limiting system

— runway classification system

— runway lighting system

— satellite-aided tracking system

— sealing system

— selective calling system

— self-contained navigation system

— self-contained oil system

— self-contained starting system

— self-test system

— shock absorption system

— slip warning system

— slope indicator system

— smoke detection system

— speed brake system

— speed control system

— spraying system

— stall barrier system

— stall prevention system

— stall warning system

— standard approach system

— standby system

— starting system

— static discharging system

— static pressure system

— static system

— steering system

— stick shaker system

— suppressor exhaust system

— suspended spraying system

— switching system

— system of units

— tab control system

— tail antiicing system

— takeoff monitoring system

— tank pressurizating system

— taxiing guidance system

— teletype broadcast system

— three-axis autostabilization system

— thrust augmentor system

— thrust reverser system

— thrust system

— tracking system

— traffic alert system

— trim system

— triplex system

— turbulence detection system

— two-frequency localizer system

— unassisted control system

— utility hydraulic system

— vent system

— ventilation system

— voice communication system

— voice recorder system

— warning system

— water injection system

— water supply system

— weight system

— window demisting system

— windshear warning system

— windshield antiicing system

— wing antiicing system

— wing spoiler system

— wing-flap system

— wire system

— wireless system

Англо-русский словарь по гражданской авиации > system
19 aller

aller [ale]

━━━━━━━━━

1. intransitive verb

2. impersonal verb

3. auxiliary verb

4. reflexive verb

5. masculine noun

━━━━━━━━━

➭ TABLE 9

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

► aller is conjugated with être.

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

1. <

   a. (déplacement) to go

• où vas-tu ? where are you going?

• vas-y ! go on!

• on y va ? (avant un départ) shall we go? ; (avant d'agir) shall we start?

• allons-y ! let's go!

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

► aller se traduit souvent par un verbe plus spécifique en anglais.

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

• j'allais par les rues désertes I wandered through the empty streets

• aller quelque part en voiture to drive somewhere

• aller quelque part en avion to fly somewhere

► aller et venir (entre deux endroits) to come and go ; (dans une pièce) to pace up and down

► aller + préposition

• aller à to go to

• il est allé à Caen he went to Caen

• ils sont allés à la campagne they went to the country

• aller à l'école to go to school

• l'argent ira à la restauration du clocher the money will go towards restoring the bell tower

• aller chez le boucher to go to the butcher's

• aller chez un ami to go to a friend's

• aller en France to go to France

• je vais sur or vers Lille (en direction de) I'm going towards Lille ; (but du voyage) I'm going to Lille

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

► Lorsque être allé à/en signifie avoir visité, il se traduit par to have been to.

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

• je ne suis jamais allé à New York I've never been to New York

• étiez-vous déjà allés en Sicile ? had you been to Sicily before?

   b. (évolution) on va à la catastrophe we're heading for disaster

• aller sur ses 30 ans to be getting on for 30 (Brit) to be going on 30 (US)

► plus ça va

• plus ça va, plus les gens s'inquiètent people are getting more and more worried

• plus ça va, plus je me dis que j'ai eu tort the more I think about it, the more I realize how wrong I was► aller en + participe présent

• aller en empirant to get worse and worse

• aller en augmentant to keep increasing

   c. ( = durer) l'abonnement va jusqu'en juin the subscription lasts till June

• la période qui va du 22 mai au 15 juillet the period from 22 May to 15 July

   d. (état, santé) comment allez-vous ? how are you?

• il va bien he's fine

• il va mal he's in a bad way

• comment ça va ? -- ça va how are you doing? -- fine

• ça va mieux maintenant I'm feeling better now

• non mais ça va pas ! (inf) are you out of your mind? (inf)

• comment vont les affaires ? -- elles vont bien how's business? -- fine

• ça va mal en Russie Russia is in a bad way

• ça va mal aller si tu continues there's going to be trouble if you carry on like that

• l'économie va mieux the economy is doing better

   e. ( = convenir) ça ira comme ça ? is it all right like that?

• aller avec to go well with

• aller bien ensemble [couleurs, styles] to go well together

• ils vont bien ensemble [personnes] they make a nice couple

► aller à qn (forme, mesure) to fit sb ; (style, genre) to suit sb

• cette robe te va très bien (couleur, style) that dress really suits you ; (taille) that dress fits you perfectly

• rendez-vous demain 4 heures ? -- ça me va (inf) tomorrow at 4? -- OK, fine (inf)

• ça lui va mal de critiquer les autres he's got a nerve (inf) criticizing other people

   f. (exclamations) allons !

• allez ! go on!

• allez la France ! come on France!

• allons, allons, il ne faut pas pleurer come on, don't cry

• ce n'est pas grave, allez ! come on, it's not so bad!

• va donc, eh crétin ! you stupid idiot! (inf)

• allez-y, c'est votre tour go on, it's your turn

• allez-y, vous ne risquez rien go on, you've nothing to lose

• non mais vas-y, insulte-moi ! (inf) go on, insult me!

► allons bon !

• allons bon ! qu'est-ce qui t'est encore arrivé ? now what's happened?

• allons bon, j'ai oublié mon sac ! oh dear, I've left my bag behind!► ça va ! (inf) ( = assez) that's enough! ; ( = d'accord) OK, OK! (inf)

• tes remarques désobligeantes, ça va comme ça ! I've had just about enough of your nasty comments!

• alors, tu viens ? -- ça va, j'arrive ! are you coming then? -- OK, OK (inf), I'm coming!

• ça fait dix fois que je te le dis -- ça va, je vais le faire ! I've told you ten times -- look, I'll do it, OK? (inf)► va pour (inf)

va pour 30 € ! OK, 30 euros then!

• j'aimerais aller à Tokyo -- alors va pour Tokyo ! I'd like to go to Tokyo -- Tokyo it is then!

2. <

• il y va de votre vie your life is at stake

• il en va de même pour tous les autres the same goes for all the others

• ça y va le whisky chez eux ! they certainly get through a lot of whisky!

• ça y allait les insultes ! you should have heard the abuse!

3. <

► aller + infinitif

   a. (futur)

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

► Lorsque aller + infinitif sert à exprimer le futur, il se traduit par will + infinitif ; will est souvent abrégé en 'll.

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

• il va descendre dans une minute he'll come down in a minute

• je vais le faire tout de suite I'll do it right away

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

► La forme du futur to be going to s'utilise pour mettre qn en garde.

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

• tu vas être en retard you're going to be late

• je vais le dire à ton père I'll tell your father ; ( = menace) I'm going to tell your father

   b. (intention) il est allé se renseigner he's gone to get some information ; (a obtenu les informations) he went and got some information

• aller voir qn à l'hôpital to go and visit sb in hospital

   c. (locutions) n'allez pas vous imaginer que... don't you go imagining that...

• allez savoir ! (inf) who knows?

• va lui expliquer ça, toi ! you try explaining that to him!

4. <

► s'en aller

   a. ( = partir) to go

• bon, je m'en vais right, I'm going

• elle s'en va en vacances demain she is going on holiday tomorrow

• va-t'en ! go away!

   b. ( = disparaître) [tache] to come off ; (sur tissu) to come out

• ça s'en ira au lavage [boue] it'll wash off ; [tache] it'll wash out

5. <

   a. ( = billet) single (ticket) (Brit), one-way ticket (US)

   b. ( = trajet) outward journey

• l'aller s'est bien passé the outward journey went well

• trois allers (simples) pour Tours three singles (Brit) or one-way tickets (US) to Tours

► aller et retour return (ticket) (Brit) round-trip ticket (US)

• l'aller et retour Paris-New York coûte 2 500 € Paris-New York is 2,500 euros return (Brit) or round-trip (US)

• je ne fais que l'aller et retour I'm just going there and back

• j'ai fait plusieurs allers et retours entre chez moi et la pharmacie I made several trips to the chemist's

• le dossier a fait plusieurs allers et retours entre nos services the file has been shuttled between departments

* * *

I
1. ale
verbe auxiliaire

1) ( marque le futur)

je vais rentrer chez moi — I'm going home

j'allais partir — I was just leaving

j'allais partir quand il est arrivé — I was about to leave when he arrived

l'homme qui allait inventer la bombe atomique — the man who was to invent the atomic bomb

il va le regretter — he'll regret it

ça va aller mal — (colloq) there'll be trouble

tu vas me laisser tranquille? — will you please leave me alone!

2) ( marque le futur programmé)

je vais leur dire ce que je pense — I'm going to tell them what I think

3) ( marque le mouvement)

aller rouler de l'autre côté de la rue — to go rolling across the street

aller atterrir (colloq) sur mon bureau — to end up on my desk

4) ( marque l'inclination)

va savoir! — who knows?

qu'es-tu allé te mettre en tête? — where did you pick up that idea?

qui irait le soupçonner? — who would suspect him?

pourquoi es-tu allé faire ça? — why did you have to go and do that?

allez-y comprendre quelque chose! — just try and work that out!

5) ( marque l'évolution)

la situation va (en) se compliquant — the situation is getting more and more complicated

aller (en) s'améliorant — to be improving

la tristesse ira (en) s'atténuant — the grief will diminish

2.

verbe intransitif

1) (se porter, se dérouler, fonctionner)

comment vas-tu, comment ça va? — how are you?

ça va (bien) — I'm fine

les enfants vont bien? — are the children all right?

comment va la santé? — how are you keeping?

aller beaucoup mieux — to be much better

bois ça, ça ira mieux — drink this, you'll feel better

tout va bien? — is everything going all right?

vous êtes sûr que ça va? — are you sure you're all right?

les affaires vont bien — business is good

ça va l'école? — how are things at school?

ça ne va pas très fort — ( ma santé) I'm not feeling very well; ( la vie) things aren't too good; ( le moral) I'm feeling a bit low

ça va mal entre eux — things aren't too good between them

qu'est-ce qui ne va pas? — what's the matter?

la voiture a quelque chose qui ne va pas — there's something wrong with the car

tout est allé si vite! — it all happened so quickly!

ne pas aller sans peine or mal — not to be easy

ça va de soi or sans dire — it goes without saying

l'amour ne va jamais de soi — love is never straightforward

ça va tout seul — ( c'est facile) it's a doddle (colloq) GB, it's easy as pie

les choses vont très vite — things are moving fast

on fait aller — (colloq) struggling on (colloq)

ça peut aller — (colloq)

ça ira — (colloq) could be worse (colloq)

ça va pas, non (colloq) or la tête? — (colloq) are you mad (colloq) GB ou crazy? (colloq)

2) ( se déplacer) to go

allez tout droit — go straight ahead

aller et venir — ( dans une pièce) to pace up and down; ( d'un lieu à l'autre) to run in and out

la liberté d'aller et venir — the freedom to come and go at will

les nouvelles vont vite — news travels fast

où vas-tu? — where are you going?, where are you off (colloq) to?

aller en Pologne/au marché — to go to Poland/to the market

je suis allé de Bruxelles à Anvers — I went from Brussels to Antwerp

allons-y! — let's go!

je l'ai rencontré en allant au marché — I met him on the way to the market

aller sur or vers Paris — to head for Paris

aller vers le nord — to head north

va-t-on vers une nouvelle guerre? — are we heading for another war?

j'y vais — ( je m'en occupe) I'll get it; ( je pars) (colloq) I'm going, I'm off (colloq)

où va-t-il? — where is he off to? (colloq)

où va-t-on? — (colloq)

où allons-nous? — (colloq) fig what are things coming to?, what's the world coming to?

3) ( pour se livrer à une activité)

aller au travail — to go to work

aller à la chasse — to go hunting

aller au pain — (colloq) to go and get the bread

aller aux courses (colloq) or commissions — (colloq) to go shopping

aller aux nouvelles — to go and see if there's any news

4) ( s'étendre dans l'espace)

la route va au village — the road leads to the village

la rue va de la gare à l'église — the street goes from the station to the church

5) ( convenir)

ma robe, ça va? — is my dress all right?

ça va, ça peut aller — (colloq) ( en quantité) that'll do; ( en qualité) it'll do

ça va comme ça — it's all right as it is

ça ne va pas du tout — that's no good at all

la traduction n'allait pas — the translation was no good

une soupe, ça (te) va? — how about some soup?

va pour une soupe — (colloq) soup is okay (colloq)

ça va si je porte un jean? — can I wear jeans?

si le contrat ne te va pas, ne le signe pas — don't sign the contract if you're not happy with it

si ça va pour toi, ça va pour moi — (colloq) if it's okay by you, it's okay by me (colloq)

ma scie ne va pas pour le métal — my saw is no good for metal

ça te va bien de faire la morale — (colloq) iron you're hardly the person to preach

6) (être de la bonne taille, de la bonne forme)

aller à quelqu'un — to fit somebody

7) (flatter, mettre en valeur)

aller à quelqu'un — to suit somebody

ta cravate ne va pas avec ta chemise — your tie doesn't go with your shirt

les meubles vont bien ensemble — the furniture all matches

je trouve que ta sœur et son petit ami vont très bien ensemble — I think your sister and her boyfriend are ideally suited

8) ( se ranger) to go

les assiettes vont dans le placard — the plates go in the cupboard

9) ( faculté)

pouvoir aller dans l'eau — to be waterproof

le plat ne va pas au four — the dish is not ovenproof

10) ( dans une évaluation)

la voiture peut aller jusqu'à 200 km/h — the car can do up to 200 kph

certains modèles peuvent aller jusqu'à 1000 francs — some models can cost up to 1,000 francs

11) ( en arriver à)

aller jusqu'au président — to take it right up to the president

aller jusqu'à tuer — to go as far as to kill

leur amour est allé jusqu'à la folie — their love bordered on madness

12) ( dans le temps)

aller jusqu'en 1914 — to go up to 1914

la période qui va de 1918 à 1939 — the period between 1918 and 1939

le contrat allait jusqu'en 1997 — the contract ran until 1997

aller sur ses 17 ans — to be going on 17

13) (agir, raisonner)

vas-y doucement, le tissu est fragile — careful, the fabric is delicate

tu vas trop vite — you're going too fast

vas-y, demande-leur! — ( incitation) go on, ask them!

vas-y, dis-le! — ( provocation) come on, out with it!

allons, allez! — (pour encourager, inciter) come on!

si tu vas par là, rien n'est entièrement vrai — if you take that line, nothing is entirely true

14) ( contribuer)

y aller de sa petite larme — to shed a little tear

y aller de son petit discours — to do one's party piece

y aller de ses économies — to dip into one's savings

y aller de sa personne — to pitch in

15) (colloq) ( se succéder)

ça y va la vodka avec lui — he certainly gets through the vodka

ça y allait les coups — the fur was flying (colloq)

16) ( servir)

l'argent ira à la réparation de l'église — the money will go toward(s) repairing the church

l'argent est allé dans leurs poches — they pocketed the money

17) ( enfreindre)

aller contre la loi — [personne] to break the law; [acte] to be against the law

je ne peux pas aller contre ce qu'il a décidé — I can't go against his decision

3.

s'en aller verbe pronominal

1) (partir, se rendre)

il faut que je m'en aille — I must go ou leave

va-t'en! — go away!

s'en aller au travail — to go off to work

2) ( disparaître)

les nuages vont s'en aller — the clouds will clear away

la tache ne s'en va pas — the stain won't come out

avec le temps, tout s'en va — everything fades with time

3) fml ( mourir) to pass away

4) (avoir l'intention de, essayer)

je m'en vais leur dire ce que je pense — I'm going to tell them what I think

va-t'en savoir! — who knows?

4.

verbe impersonnel

1) ( être en jeu)

il y va de ta santé — your health is at stake

2) ( se passer)

il en va souvent ainsi — that's often what happens

il en va de même pour toi — that goes for you too

il en va autrement en Corée — things are different in Korea

3) Mathématique

40 divisé par 12 il y va 3 fois et il reste 4 — 12 into 40 goes 3 times with 4 left over

II ale
nom masculin

1) ( trajet)

j'ai fait une escale à l'aller — I made a stopover on the way out

j'ai pris le bus à l'aller — ( en allant là) I took the bus there; ( en venant ici) I took the bus here

l'aller a pris trois heures — the journey there took three hours

il n'arrête pas de faire des allers et retours entre chez lui et son bureau — he keeps running to and fro from his house to the office

billet aller — gén single ticket GB, one-way ticket US; ( d'avion) one-way ticket

billet aller (et) retour — return ticket GB, round trip (ticket) US

match aller — first leg

2) ( ticket)

aller (simple) — single (ticket) GB, one-way ticket ( pour to)

aller (et) retour — return ticket

••

Lorsque aller fait partie d'une expression figée comme aller dans le sens de, aller de pair avec etc, l'expression est traitée sous l'entrée sens, pair etc

On notera les différentes traductions de aller verbe de mouvement indiquant: un déplacement unique dans le temps: je vais au théâtre ce soir = I'm going to the theatre [BrE] this evening; ou une habitude: je vais au théâtre tous les lundis = I go to the theatre [BrE] every Monday

aller + infinitif

la traduction dépend du temps: je vais apprendre l'italien = I'm going to learn Italian; il est allé voir l'exposition = he went to see the exhibition; j'allais me marier quand la guerre a éclaté = I was going to get married when the war broke out; va voir = go and see; va leur parler = go and speak to them; j'irai voir l'exposition demain = I'll go and see the exhibition tomorrow; je vais souvent m'asseoir au bord de la rivière = I often go and sit by the river; il ne va jamais voir une exposition = he never goes to see exhibitions

On notera que pour les activités sportives on peut avoir: aller nager/faire du vélo = to go swimming/cycling ou to go for a swim/on a bike ride

On trouvera ci-dessous des exemples et des exceptions illustrant aller dans ses différentes fonctions verbales

* * *
ale
1. nm

1) (= trajet) outward journey

L'aller nous a pris trois heures. — The journey there took us three hours., The outward journey took us three hours.

2) (= billet) single Grande-Bretagne ticket, one-way ticket

Je voudrais un aller pour Angers. — I'd like a single to Angers.

2. vi

1) (déplacement) to go

Je suis allé à Londres. — I went to London.

Elle ira le voir. — She'll go and see him.

La boulangerie? Je dois justement y aller. — The baker's? That's just where I need to go.

aller à la chasse — to go hunting

aller à la pêche — to go fishing

aller voir qn — to go and see sb

aller chercher qn — to go and get sb

pour aller à Conflans? — how do I get to Conflans?

2) (= convenir)

aller à qn [couleur, style] — to suit sb, [forme, pointure] to fit sb, [dispositions, date] to suit sb

cela me va [couleur, vêtement] — it suits me, (pointure, taille) it fits me, [projet, dispositions] it suits me, that's OK by me

Cette robe te va bien. — That dress suits you.

aller avec qch [couleurs, style] — to go with sth

bien aller avec qch — to go well with sth

3) (= se sentir)

"Comment allez-vous? " - - "Je vais bien." — "How are you?" - - "I'm fine."

Il va bien. — He's fine.

Il va mal. — He's not well.

aller mieux — to be better

4) (= marcher, se passer)

comment ça va? — how are you?, how are things?

"ça va?" - - "oui ça va!" — "how are things?" - - "fine!"

ça va bien — things are going well

ça va mal — things aren't going well

tout va bien — everything's fine

cela ne va pas sans difficultés — it's not without difficulties

5) (exhortation)

allez! (encouragement) — go on!, (avec impatience) come on!

Allez! Dépêche-toi! — Come on, hurry up!

allez, au revoir — OK then, bye-bye

6) (autres locutions)

y aller; allons-y! — let's go!

vas-y! — go on!

Je dois y aller. — I've got to go.

y aller un peu fort — to go a bit far

Tu y vas un peu fort. — You're going a bit too far., You're going a bit far.

il y va de leur vie — their lives are at stake

aller jusqu'à — to go as far as

Nous sommes allés jusqu'à Angers. — We went as far as Angers.

J'irais jusqu'à dire qu'il est trop tard. — I would go so far as to say that it's too late.

se laisser aller — to let o.s. go

ça va de soi; ça va sans dire — that goes without saying

ça va comme ça (= c'est suffisant) — that's fine, (impatience) that's enough

3. vb aux

(futur immédiat)

Je vais le faire. — I'm going to do it.

Je vais me fâcher. — I'm going to get angry.

Je vais écrire à mes cousins. — I'm going to write to my cousins.

* * *

I.

aller ⇒ Note d'usage verb table: aller

A v aux

1 ( marque le futur) je vais partir I'm leaving; je vais rentrer chez moi/me coucher I'm going home/to bed; j'allais partir I was just leaving; j'allais partir quand il est arrivé I was about to leave when he arrived; l'homme qui allait inventer la bombe atomique the man who was to invent the atomic bomb; il allait le regretter he was to regret it; il va le regretter he'll regret it; elle va avoir un an she'll soon be one; il va faire nuit it'll soon be dark; ça va aller mal○ there'll be trouble; tu vas me laisser tranquille? will you please leave me alone!;

2 ( marque le futur programmé) je vais leur dire ce que je pense I'm going to tell them what I think; elle va peindre sa cuisine en bleu she's going to paint her kitchen blue; j'allais te le dire I was just going to tell you;

3 ( marque le mouvement) aller rouler de l'autre côté de la rue to go rolling across the street; aller valser○ à l'autre bout de la pièce to go flying across the room; aller atterrir○ en plein champ/sur mon bureau to end up in the middle of a field/on my desk;

4 (marque l'inclination, l'initiative) qu'est-ce que tu vas imaginer là? what a ridiculous idea!; va savoir! who knows?; va or allez (donc) savoir ce qui s'est passé who knows what happened?; qu'es-tu allé te mettre en tête? where did you pick up that idea?; qui irait le soupçonner? who would suspect him?; vous n'iriez pas leur dire ça? you're not going to go and say that, are you?; pourquoi es-tu allé faire ça? why did you have to go and do that?; n'allez pas croire une chose pareille! ( pour réfuter) don't you believe it!; ( pour tempérer l'enthousiasme) don't get carried away!; allez y comprendre quelque chose! just try and work that out!;

5 ( marque l'évolution) la situation va (en) se compliquant the situation is getting more and more complicated; aller (en) s'améliorant/s'aggravant to be improving/getting worse; la tristesse ira (en) s'atténuant the grief will diminish.

B vi

1 (se porter, se dérouler, fonctionner) comment vas-tu, comment ça va? how are you?; ça va (bien) I'm fine; les enfants vont bien? are the children all right?; et ta femme/ton épaule, comment ça va? how's your wife/your shoulder?; comment va la santé? how are you keeping?; ça va la vie○? how's life○?; ça va les amours○? how's the love life going?; aller beaucoup mieux to be much better; bois ça, ça ira mieux drink this, you'll feel better; tout va bien pour toi? is everything going all right?; si tout va bien if everything goes all right; vous êtes sûr que ça va? are you sure you're all right?; les affaires vont bien/mal business is good/bad; ça va l'école? how are things at school?; ça ne va pas très fort or bien ( ma santé) I'm not feeling very well; ( la vie) things aren't too good; ( le moral) I'm feeling a bit low; ça pourrait aller mieux, ça va plus ou moins ( réponse) so-so; ça va mal entre eux things aren't too good between them; qu'est-ce qui ne va pas? what's the matter?; la voiture a quelque chose qui ne va pas there's something wrong with the car; tout va pour le mieux everything's fine; tout est allé si vite! it all happened so quickly!; ne pas aller sans peine or mal not to be easy; ne pas aller sans hésitations to take some thinking about; ça va de soi or sans dire it goes without saying; ça devrait aller de soi it should be obvious; ainsi vont les choses that's the way it goes; ainsi va le monde that's the way of the world; ainsi allait la France this was the state of affairs in France; l'amour ne va jamais de soi love is never straightforward; ça va tout seul ( c'est facile) it's a doddle○ GB, it's as easy as pie; ça ne va pas tout seul it's not that easy, it's no picnic○; les choses vont très vite things are moving fast; on fait aller○ struggling on○; ça peut aller○, ça ira○ could be worse○; ça va pas, non○ or la tête○? are you mad○ GB ou crazy○?; ça va pas, non, de crier or gesticuler comme ça○? what's the matter with you, carrying on like that○?; ⇒ pis;

2 ( se déplacer) to go; tu vas trop vite you're going too fast; allez tout droit go straight ahead; aller et venir ( dans une pièce) to pace up and down; ( d'un lieu à l'autre) to run in and out; la liberté d'aller et venir the freedom to come and go at will; je préfère aller à pied/en avion I'd rather walk/fly; les nouvelles vont vite news travels fast; aller d'un pas rapide to walk quickly; je sais aller à bicyclette/cheval I can ride a bike/horse; où vas-tu? where are you going?, where are you off○ to?; je vais en Pologne I'm going to Poland; aller au marché/en ville to go to the market/into town; aller chez le médecin/dentiste to go to the doctor's/dentist's; va dans ta chambre go to your room; je suis allé de Bruxelles à Anvers I went from Brussels to Antwerp; je suis allé jusqu'en Chine/au marché ( et pas plus loin) I went as far as China/the market; ( et c'était loin) I went all the way to China/the market; je préfère ne pas y aller I'd rather not go; allons-y! let's go!; je l'ai rencontré en allant au marché I met him on the way to the market; aller vers le nord to head north; j'y vais ( je m'en occupe) I'll get it; ( je pars)○ I'm going, I'm off○; où va-t-il encore? where is he off to now○?; aller sur or vers Paris to head for Paris; où va-t-on○?, où allons-nous○? fig what are things coming to?, what's the world coming to?; va donc, eh, abruti○! get lost○, you idiot!; ⇒ cruche;

3 (pour se livrer à une activité, chercher un produit) aller à l'école/au travail to go to school/to work; aller à la chasse/pêche to go hunting/fishing; allez-vous à la piscine? do you go to the swimming pool?; il est allé au golf/tennis he's gone to play golf/tennis; aller aux champignons/framboises to go mushroom-/raspberry-picking; aller au pain○ to go and get the bread; dans quelle boulangerie allez-vous? which bakery do you go to?; aller aux courses○ or commissions○ to go shopping; aller au ravitaillement to go and stock up; aller aux nouvelles or informations to go and see if there's any news;

4 ( s'étendre dans l'espace) la route va au village the road leads to the village; la rue va de la gare à l'église the street goes from the station to the church;

5 ( convenir) ma robe/la traduction, ça va? is my dress/the translation all right?; ça va, ça ira○, ça peut aller○ ( en quantité) that'll do; ( en qualité) it'll do; ça va comme ça it's all right as it is; ça ne va pas du tout that's no good at all; ça ne va pas du tout, tu dois mettre une cravate you can't go like that, you have to wear a tie; la traduction n'allait pas the translation was no good; lundi ça (te) va? would Monday suit you ou be okay○?; une soupe, ça (te) va? how about some soup?; va pour une soupe○ soup is okay○; ça irait si on se voyait demain? would it it be all right if we met tomorrow?; ça va si je porte un jean? can I wear jeans?; si le contrat ne te va pas, ne le signe pas don't sign the contract if you're not happy with it; si ça va pour toi, ça va pour moi○ or ça me va○ if it's okay by you, it's okay by me○; ça n'irait pas du tout ( inacceptable) that would never do; ma scie ne va pas pour le métal my saw is no good for metal; ça te va bien de faire la morale/parler comme ça○ iron you're hardly the person to preach/make that sort of remark;

6 (être de la bonne taille, de la bonne forme) aller à qn to fit sb; tes chaussures sont trop grandes, elles ne me vont pas your shoes are too big, they don't fit me; cette vis/clé ne va pas this screw/key doesn't fit;

7 (flatter, mettre en valeur) aller à qn to suit sb; le rouge ne me va pas or me va mal red doesn't suit me; sa robe lui allait (très) bien her dress really suited her; le rôle t'irait parfaitement the part would suit you perfectly; ta cravate ne va pas avec ta chemise your tie doesn't go with your shirt; les tapis vont bien ensemble the rugs go together well; les meubles vont bien ensemble the furniture all matches; je trouve que ta sœur et son petit ami vont très bien ensemble I think your sister and her boyfriend are ideally suited;

8 ( se ranger) to go; les assiettes vont dans le placard the plates go in the cupboard; la chaise pliante va derrière la porte de la cuisine the folding chair goes behind the kitchen door;

9 ( faculté) pouvoir aller dans l'eau to be waterproof; le plat ne va pas au four the dish is not ovenproof;

10 ( dans une évaluation) la voiture peut aller jusqu'à 200 km/h the car can do up to 200 km/h; certains modèles peuvent aller jusqu'à 1 000 euros some models can cost up to 1,000 euros; une peine allant jusqu'à cinq ans de prison a sentence of up to five years in prison;

11 ( en arriver à) aller jusqu'au président to take it right up to the president; aller jusqu'à mentir/tuer to go as far as to lie/kill; leur amour est allé jusqu'à la folie their love bordered on madness;

12 ( dans le temps) aller jusqu'en 1914 to go up to 1914; pendant la période qui va du 8 février au 13 mars between 8 February and 13 March; la période qui va de 1918 à 1939 the period between 1918 and 1939; l'offre va jusqu'à jeudi the offer lasts until Thursday; le contrat allait jusqu'en 1997 the contract ran until 1997; va-t-on vers une nouvelle guerre? are we heading for another war?; aller sur ses 17 ans to be going on 17;

13 (agir, raisonner) vas-y doucement or gentiment, le tissu est fragile careful, the fabric is delicate; ils n'y sont pas allés doucement avec les meubles○ they were rather rough with the furniture; tu vas trop vite you're going too fast; vas-y, demande-leur! ( incitation) go on, ask them!; vas-y, dis-le! ( provocation) come on, out with it!; allons, allez! (pour encourager, inciter) come on!; j'y vais○ ( je vais agir) here we go!; si tu vas par là or comme ça, rien n'est entièrement vrai if you take that line, nothing is entirely true;

14 ( contribuer) y aller de sa petite larme to shed a little tear; y aller de sa petite chanson to do one's party piece; y aller de ses économies to dip into one's savings; y aller de sa personne to pitch in; y aller de 100 euros Jeux to put in 100 euros;

15 ○( se succéder) ça y va la vodka avec lui he certainly gets through the vodka; ça y allait les coups the fur was flying○;

16 ( servir) où est allé l'argent? where has the money gone?; l'argent ira à la réparation de l'église the money will go toward(s) repairing the church; l'argent est allé dans leurs poches they pocketed the money;

17 ( enfreindre) aller contre la loi [personne] to break the law; [acte] to be against the law; je ne peux pas aller contre ce qu'il a décidé I can't go against his decision.

C s'en aller vpr

1 (partir, se rendre) il faut que je m'en aille I must go ou leave; je m'en vais en Italie cet été I'm going to Italy this summer; je m'en vais du Japon l'année prochaine I'll be leaving Japan next year; va-t'en! go away!; s'en aller faire les courses/en vacances/au travail to go off to do the shopping/on vacation/to work; ils s'en allaient chantant† they went off singing;

2 ( disparaître) les nuages vont s'en aller the clouds will clear away; la tache ne s'en va pas the stain won't come out; avec le temps, tout s'en va everything fades with time; les années s'en vont the years go by;

3 fml ( mourir) to pass away;

4 (avoir l'intention de, essayer) je m'en vais leur dire ce que je pense I'm going to tell them what I think; ne t'en va pas imaginer une chose pareille ( pour réfuter) don't you believe it!; ( pour tempérer l'enthousiasme) don't get carried away!; va-t'en savoir ce qu'il a voulu dire! who knows what he meant?

D v impers

1 ( être en jeu) il y va de ma réputation my reputation is at stake; il y va de ta santé your health is at stake, you're putting your health at risk;

2 ( se passer) il en va souvent ainsi that's often what happens; tout le monde doit aider et il en va de même pour toi everyone must help, and that goes for you too; il en ira de même pour eux the same goes for them; il en va autrement en Corée things are different in Korea; il en ira de lui comme de ses prédécesseurs he'll go the same way as his predecessors;

3 Math 40 divisé par 12 il y va 3 fois et il reste 4 12 into 40 goes 3 times with 4 left over.

II.

aller nm

1 ( trajet) j'ai fait une escale à l'aller I made a stopover on the way out; j'ai pris le bus à l'aller ( en allant là) I took the bus there; ( en venant ici) I took the bus here; l'aller a pris trois heures the journey there took three hours; il n'arrête pas de faire des allers et retours entre chez lui et son bureau he keeps running to and fro from his house to the office; je suis pressé, je ne fais que l'aller et le retour○ I'm in a hurry, I've just popped in○; billet aller gén single ticket GB, one-way ticket US; ( d'avion) one-way ticket; billet aller (et) retour return ticket GB, round trip (ticket) US;

2 ( ticket) aller (simple) single (ticket); deux allers (pour) Lille two singles to Lille; aller (et) retour return ticket;

3 Sport ( match) first leg; à l'aller in the first leg; match or rencontre aller first leg.

I

[ale] nom masculin

1. [voyage] outward journey

je suis passé les voir à l'aller I dropped in to see them on the way (there)

l'avion était en retard à l'aller et au retour the flight was delayed both ways

un aller (et) retour a round trip

faire des allers et retours [personne, document] to go back and forth, to shuttle back and forth

ne faire qu'un ou que l'aller et retour: je vais à la banque mais je ne fais qu'un aller et retour I'm going to the bank, but I'll be right back

2. [billet]

aller (simple) single (ticket) (UK), one-way ticket (US)

aller (et) retour return (UK) ou round-trip (US) (ticket)

3. (familier)

aller et retour [gifle] slap

II

[ale] verbe auxiliaire

1. (suivi de l'infinitif) [exprime le futur proche] to be going ou about to

tu vas tomber! you're going to fall!, you'll fall!

attendez-le, il va arriver wait for him, he'll be here any minute now

j'allais justement te téléphoner I was just going to phone you, I was on the point of phoning you

il va être 5 h it's going on 5

[pour donner un ordre]

tu vas faire ce que je te dis, oui ou non? will you do as I say or won't you?

2. (suivi de l'infinitif) [en intensif] to go

ne va pas croire/penser que... don't go and believe/think that...

tu ne vas pas me faire croire que tu ne savais rien! you can't fool me into thinking that you didn't know anything!

que n'iront-ils pas s'imaginer! God knows what they'll think!

où est-elle? — allez savoir! where is she? — God knows!

allez expliquer ça à un enfant de 5 ans! try and explain ou try explaining that to a 5-year-old!

3. [exprime la continuité] (suivi du gérondif)

aller en: aller en s'améliorant to get better and better, to improve

aller en augmentant to keep increasing

aller en diminuant: le bruit allait en diminuant the noise was getting fainter and fainter

(suivi du participe présent)

aller croissant

a. [tension] to be rising

b. [nombre] to be rising ou increasing

————————

[ale] verbe intransitif

A.[EXPRIME LE MOUVEMENT]

1. [se déplacer] to go

qui va là? who goes there?

va vite!

a. hurry up!

b. [à un enfant] run along (now)!

vous alliez à plus de 90 km/h [en voiture] you were driving at ou doing more than 90 km/h

aller (et) venir

a. [de long en large] to pace up and down

b. [entre deux destinations] to come and go, to go to and fro

je n'ai fait qu'aller et venir toute la matinée I was in and out all morning

2. [se rendre - personne]

aller à to go to

en allant à Limoges on the way to Limoges

aller à la mer/à la montagne to go to the seaside/mountains

aller à l'université

a. [bâtiment] to go to the university

b. [institution] to go to university ou college

aller à la chasse/pêche to go hunting/fishing

où vas-tu? where are you going?

comment y va-t-on? how do you get there?

y aller: il y est allé en courant he ran there

on y va! let's go!

j'irai en avion/voiture I'll fly/drive, I'll go by plane/car

aller chez: aller chez un ami to go to see a friend, to go to a friend's

tu n'iras plus chez eux, tu m'entends? you will not visit them again, do you hear me?

aller dans: il a peur d'aller dans l'eau he's afraid to go into the water

je vais dans les Pyrénées I'm going to the Pyrenees

aller en: aller en Autriche to go ou to travel to Austria

aller en haut/bas to go up/down

aller vers: j'allais vers le nord I was heading ou going north

3. (suivi de l'infinitif) [pour se livrer à une activité]

aller faire quelque chose to go and do something, to go do something (US)

je vais faire mes courses tous les matins I go shopping every morning

va ramasser les poires dans le jardin go and pick the pears in the garden

va voir là-bas si j'y suis! (très familier) push off!, clear off!

va te faire voir (très familier) ou te faire foutre! (vulgaire) get lost! ou (UK) stuffed! (très familier), go to hell!

4. [mener - véhicule, chemin] to go

cette rue va vers le centre this street leads towards the city centre

aller droit au cœur de quelqu'un to go straight to somebody's heart

5. [fonctionner - machine] to go, to run ; [ - moteur] to run ; [ - voiture, train] to go

6. [se ranger - dans un contenant] to go, to belong ; [ - dans un ensemble] to fit

7. [être remis]

aller à to go to

l'argent collecté ira à une œuvre the collection will go ou be given to a charity

B.[S'ÉTENDRE]

1. [dans l'espace]

aller de... à...: leur propriété va de la rivière à la côte their land stretches from the river to the coast

le passage qui va de la page 35 à la page 43 the passage which goes from page 35 to page 43

aller jusqu'à

a. [vers le haut] to go ou to reach up to

b. [vers le bas] to go ou to reach down to

c. [en largeur, en longueur] to go to, to stretch as far as

2. [dans le temps]

aller de... à... to go from... to...

aller jusqu'à [bail, contrat] to run till

3. [dans une série]

aller de... à... to go ou to range from... to...

aller jusqu'à: les prix vont jusqu'à 8.000 euros prices go as high as 8,000 euros

C.[PROGRESSER]

1. [se dérouler]

aller vite/lentement to go fast/slow

plus ça va...: plus ça va, moins je comprends la politique the more I see of politics, the less I understand it

plus ça va, plus je l'aime I love her more each day

2. [personne]

aller jusqu'à: j'irai jusqu'à 1.000 euros pour le fauteuil I'll pay ou go up to 1,000 euros for the armchair

j'irais même jusqu'à dire que... I would even go so far as to say that...

sans aller jusque-là without going that far

aller sur ou vers [approcher de]: il va sur ou vers la cinquantaine he's getting on for ou going on 50

elle va sur ses cinq ans she's nearly ou almost five, she'll be five soon

aller à la faillite/l'échec to be heading for bankruptcy/failure

aller à sa ruine to be on the road to ruin

où va-t-on ou allons-nous s'il faut se barricader chez soi? what's the world coming to if people have to lock themselves in nowadays?

allons (droit) au fait let's get (straight) to the point

aller au plus pressé to do the most urgent thing first

D.[ÊTRE DANS TELLE OU TELLE SITUATION]

1. [en parlant de l'état de santé]

bonjour, comment ça va? — ça va hello, how are you? — all right

comment va la santé?, comment va? (familier) how are you keeping?

ça va? [après un choc] are you all right?

ça ne va pas du tout I'm not at all well

aller bien: je vais bien I'm fine ou well

ça va bien? are you OK?

aller mieux: elle va beaucoup mieux she's (feeling) much better

aller mal: il va mal he's not at all well, he's very poorly

ça va pas (bien) ou la tête!, ça va pas, non? (familier) you're off your head!, you must be mad!

ça va? — on fait aller (familier) ou il faut faire aller (familier) how are you? — mustn't grumble

2. [se passer]

comment vont les affaires? — elles vont bien how's business? — (it's doing) OK ou fine

ça va de moins en moins bien entre eux things have gone from bad to worse between them

les choses vont ou ça va mal things aren't too good ou aren't going too well

obéis-moi ou ça va mal aller (pour toi)! do as I say or you'll be in trouble!

comment ça va dans ton nouveau service? how are you getting on ou how are things in the new department?

quelque chose ne va pas? is there anything wrong ou the matter?

ça ne va pas tout seul ou sans problème it's not an ou it's no easy job

et le travail, ça va comme tu veux? (familier) is work going all right?

E.[EXPRIME L'ADÉQUATION]

1. [être seyant]

aller (bien) à quelqu'un

a. [taille d'un vêtement] to fit somebody

b. [style d'un vêtement] to suit somebody

le bleu lui va blue suits her, she looks good in blue

ça ne te va pas de parler vulgairement coarse language doesn't suit ou become you

ça te va bien de donner des conseils! (ironique) you're a fine one to give advice!

cela te va à ravir ou à merveille that looks wonderful on you, you look wonderful in that

2. [être en harmonie]

aller avec: aller avec quelque chose to go with ou to match something

j'ai acheté un chapeau pour aller avec ma veste I bought a hat to go with ou to match my jacket

aller ensemble

a. [couleurs, styles] to go well together, to match

b. [éléments d'une paire] to belong together

ils vont bien ensemble, ces deux-là! those two make quite a pair!

je trouve qu'ils vont très mal ensemble I think (that) they're an ill-matched couple ou they make a very odd pair

3. [convenir]

la clé de 12 devrait aller spanner number 12 should do (the job)

nos plats vont au four our dishes are oven-proof

tu veux de l'aide? — non, ça ira! do you want a hand? — no, I'll manage ou it's OK!

tu ne rajoutes pas de crème? — ça ira comme ça don't you want to add some cream? — that'll do (as it is) ou it's fine like this

ça ira pour aujourd'hui that'll be all for today, let's call it a day

pour un studio, ça peut aller as far as bedsits (UK) ou studio apartments (US) go, it's not too bad

aller à quelqu'un: on dînera après le spectacle — ça me va we'll go for dinner after the show — that's all right ou fine by me ou that suits me (fine)

F.[LOCUTIONS]

allez, un petit effort come on, put some effort into it

allez, je m'en vais! right, I'm going now!

zut, j'ai cassé un verre! — et allez (donc), le troisième en un mois! damn! I've broken a glass! — well done, that's the third in a month!

allez ou allons donc! [tu exagères] go on ou get away (with you)!,come off it!

allez-y! go on!, off you go!

allons-y! let's go!

allons-y, ne nous gênons pas! (ironique) don't mind me!

allons bon, j'ai perdu ma clef maintenant! oh no, now I've lost my key!

allons bon, voilà qu'il recommence à pleurer! here we go, he's crying again!

c'est mieux comme ça, va! it's better that way, you know!

(espèce de) frimeur, va! (familier) you show-off!

va donc, eh minable! (familier) get lost, you little creep!

ça va (familier) , ça va bien (familier) , ça va comme ça (familier) OK

je t'aurai prévenu! — ça va, ça va! don't say I didn't warn you! — OK, OK!

ça va comme ça hein, j'en ai assez de tes jérémiades! just shut up will you, I'm fed up with your moaning!

y aller (familier) : une fois que tu es sur le plongeoir, il faut y aller! once you're on the diving board, you've got to jump!

quand faut y aller, faut y aller when you've got to go, you've got to go

y aller [le faire]: vas-y doucement, c'est fragile gently ou easy does it, it's fragile

vas-y mollo avec le vin! (familier) go easy on the wine!

comme tu y vas (familier) /vous y allez (familier) : j'en veux 30 euros — comme tu y vas! I want 30 euros for it — isn't that a bit much?

ça y va: (familier) ça y va, les billets de 10 euros! 10 euro notes are going as if there was no tomorrow!

y aller de: aux réunions de famille, il y va toujours d'une ou de sa chansonnette every time there's a family gathering, he sings a little song

elle y est allée de sa petite larme (humoristique) she had a little cry

il ou cela ou ça va de soi (que) it goes without saying (that)

il ou cela ou ça va sans dire (que) it goes without saying (that)

il y va de: il y va de ta vie/carrière/réputation your life/career/reputation is at stake

il en va de... comme de...: il en va de la littérature comme de la peinture it's the same with literature as with painting

il en va de même pour: il n'en va pas de même pour toi the same doesn't apply to you

il en va autrement: il en irait autrement si ta mère était encore là things would be very different if your mother was still here

va pour le Saint-Émilion! (familier) all right ou OK then, we'll have the Saint-Emilion!

tout le monde est égoïste, si tu vas par là! everybody's selfish, if you look at it like that!

————————

s'en aller verbe pronominal intransitif

1. [partir - personne] to go

je lui donnerai la clé en m'en allant I'll give him the key on my way out

va-t'en! go away!

tous les jeunes s'en vont du village all the young people are leaving the village

va-t'en de là! get away from there!

2. [se défaire, se détacher] to come undone

3. (soutenu) [mourir - personne] to die, to pass away

4. [disparaître - tache] to come off, to go (away) ; [ - son] to fade away ; [ - forces] to fail ; [ - jeunesse] to pass ; [ - lumière, soleil, couleur] to fade (away) ; [ - peinture, vernis] to come off

ça s'en ira au lavage/avec du savon it'll come off in the wash/with soap

leur dernière lueur d'espoir s'en est allée their last glimmer of hope has gone ou vanished

5. (suivi de l'infinitif) [en intensif]

il s'en fut trouver le magicien off he went to find the wizard

je m'en vais lui dire ses quatre vérités! (familier) I'm going to tell her a few home truths!

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > aller

20 system

1) система || системный

2) система; установка; устройство; комплекс

3) программа

•

- accounting system
- adaptive control system
- address selection system
- addressing system
- advice-giving system
- AI planning system
- AI system
- analog computing system
- analog-digital computing system
- analysis information system
- application system
- arabic number system
- arithmetic system
- assembly system
- asymmetrical system
- atomic system
- attached processor system
- audio system
- authoring system
- automated office system
- automatic block system
- automatic checkout system
- automatic control system
- automatic search system
- automatic test system
- automatically programmed system
- automatically taught system
- autoprogrammable system
- axiomatic system
- backup system
- bad system
- bang-bang system
- base-2 system
- basic system
- batch-processing system
- binary system
- binary-coded decimal system
- binary-number system
- biquinary system
- bit-mapped system
- bit-slice system
- black-board expert system
- block parity system
- buddy system
- business system
- bus-oriented system
- bussed system
- CAD system
- call-reply system
- carrier system
- cause-controlled system
- character recognition system
- character-reading system
- chargeback system
- check sum error-detecting system
- chip-layout system
- clock system
- closed loop system
- closed system
- co-authoring system
- code recognition system
- code system
- coded-decimal system
- code-dependent system
- code-insensitive system
- code-sensitive system
- code-transparent system
- coding system
- coincident selection system
- cold system
- color-coded system
- command system
- common-bus system
- communication data system
- communications-oriented system
- complete articulated system
- computer system
- computer-aided design system
- computer-aided system
- computer-based system
- computer-based weapon system
- computerized system
- computing system
- concatenated coding system
- concealment system
- conservative system
- contention system
- continuous presence system
- control system
- controlled system
- controlling system
- coordinate system
- cordonnier system
- costrained vision system
- cross system
- crossbar switch system
- data acquisition system
- data collection system
- data exchange system
- data flow system
- data gethering system
- data handling system
- data management system
- data preparation system
- data processing system
- data reduction system
- data retrieval system
- data storage system
- data system
- data transmission system
- database management system
- database support system
- data-managed system
- decimal number system
- decimal system
- decimal numeration system
- decision support system
- decision-aided system
- decision-making system
- decision-support system
- decision-taking system
- decoding selection system
- decomposable system
- dedicated system
- degenerate system
- design library support system
- design-automation system
- design-verification system
- development support system
- development system
- digital communication system
- digital computing system
- direct-current system
- directly coupled system
- discrete system
- discrete-continuous system
- disk operating system
- display system
- distributed database management system
- distributed function system
- distributed intelligence system
- distributed parameter system
- distributed system
- distribution system
- double intermediate tape system
- down system
- drafting system
- dual system
- dual-computer system
- dual-processor system
- duodecimal number system
- duodecimal system
- duotricenary number system
- duotricenary system
- duplexed computer system
- duplex computer system
- dyadic number system
- dyadic system
- dynamic mapping system
- dynamic scene system
- dynamic support system
- electronic data processing system
- electronic sorting system
- encoding system
- equipment adapted data system
- erasing system
- error-controlled system
- error-correcting system
- error-detecting system
- executive file-control system
- executive system
- expert control system
- expert support system
- expert system
- expert-planning system
- externally pulsed system
- fail-safe system
- fail-soft system
- fan-out system
- fault-tolerant system
- feasible system
- federated system
- feed system
- feedback system
- feedforward control system
- fiche retrieval system
- file control system
- file system
- fixed-lenght record system
- fixed-point system
- fixed-radix numeration system
- floating-point system
- fluid transport system
- follow-up system
- forgiving system
- front-end system
- fuzzy expert system
- generic expert system
- geographically distributed system
- goal-seeking system
- good system
- graceful degradation system
- graphic data system
- graphics display system
- graphics system
- help system
- heterogeneous system
- hexadecimal number system
- hexadecimal system
- high-availability system

- homogeneous system
- host system
- hostless system
- host-satellite system
- human visual system
- hunting system
- hypermedia system
- imaging system
- incremental system
- independent system
- indirectly coupled system
- information storage and retrieval system
- information retrieval system
- information handling system
- information management system
- information processing system
- information system
- information-feedback system
- in-plant system
- input/output control system
- instruction system
- instrumentation management system
- integrated system
- intelligence system
- interactive control system
- interactive system
- intercommunicating system
- interlock system
- internal number system
- internal system
- Internet-enabled system
- interrupt system
- isolated system
- kernel system
- key-to-disk/tape system
- knowledge base management system
- knowledge system
- knowledge-based system
- large-scale computing system
- laser communication system
- layered control system
- legacy operating system

- level-signal system
- lexicon-driven system
- library reference system
- local-network system
- long-haul system
- lumped-parameter system
- machine tool control system
- machine-limited system
- machine-oriented programming system
- macroinstruction system
- macro system
- magnetic memory system
- magnetic recording system
- magnetic tape plotting system
- mail message system
- mail system
- mailbox system
- management information system
- man-machine system
- mapping system
- map-reading system
- mass memory system
- mass storage system
- master/slave system
- matrix memory system
- memory driver system
- memory system
- message handling system
- message system
- microcomputer system
- microfilm printing system
- midsplit system
- MIMO system
- mixed-base numbering system
- mixed-base number system
- mixed-radix numeration system
- model-based expert system
- modular system
- monitoring system
- monitor system
- mosaic system
- multiagent system

- multichannel system
- multicomputer system
- multidimensional system
- multifrequency system
- multilevel storage system
- multiloop system
- multimaster communication system
- multimicroprocessor system
- multiple computation system
- multiple-bus system
- multiple-coincident magnetic storage system
- multiple-output control system
- multiplex system
- multiport system
- multiprocessing system
- multiprocessor system
- multiprogramming computer system
- multiprogramming system
- multisite system
- multispeaker system
- multistable system
- multitasking operating system
- multiterminal system
- multiuser computer system
- multiuser system
- multiuser operating system
- multivariable system
- multivariate system
- negative-base number representation system
- negative-base number system
- network operating system
- node-replicated system
- noncomputerized system
- nonconsistently based number system
- nondegenerate system
- number representation system
- numbering system
- number system
- numeral system
- numeration system
- numerical system
- octal number system
- octal system
- office automation system
- off-line system
- on-demand system
- one-level storage system
- one-loop system
- one-over-one address system
- on-line system
- open-ended system
- open system
- open-loop system
- operating system
- operational system
- optical memory system
- overdetermined system
- overload-hold system
- page-on-demand system
- panelboard system
- paper-tape system
- parameter-driven expert system
- pattern recognition system
- peek-a-boo system
- peripheral system
- pipeline system
- polled system
- polymorphic system
- polyphase system
- portable system
- positional representation system
- Post-production system
- priority scheduling system
- priority system
- procedural expert system
- process control system
- processor-sharing system
- production control system
- production system
- program system
- programming system
- protection system
- pulse system
- pulse-or-no-pulse system
- pulse-signal system
- punch card computer system
- pure-binary numeration system
- purposeful system
- quadruplex system
- question-answering system
- queueing system
- queue system
- radix numbering system
- radix number system
- reactive system
- reading system
- real-time expert system
- real-time operating system
- real-time system
- reasoning system
- recognition system
- recording system
- recovery system
- reduntant number system
- reduntant system
- reflected binary number system
- reflected binary system
- refreshment system
- remote-access system
- replicating system
- representation system
- request-repeat system
- rerecording system
- residue number system
- residue system
- resource-sharing system
- restorable system
- retrieval system
- retrieval-only system
- rewrite system

- right-handed coordinate system
- robotic system
- robot system
- rule-based expert system
- rule-based system
- scalable system
- selection system
- self-adapting system
- self-adjusting system
- self-aligning system
- self-balancing system
- self-check system
- self-contained system
- self-correcting system
- self-descriptive system
- self-learning system
- self-organizing system
- self-sustained oscillation system
- self-test system
- sensor-based system
- sequential scheduling system
- sexadecimal number system
- sexadecimal system
- shared-files system
- shell expert system
- silicon-development system
- simplex system
- single-drive system
- single-inheritance system
- single-phase clock system
- single-site system
- single-user computer system
- SISO system
- skeletal expert system
- slave system
- soft-sectored disk system
- software system
- sound system
- source code control system
- source-destination system
- space-division system
- stabilizing system
- stable system
- stand-alone system
- start-stop system
- state-determined system
- stepped start-stop system
- stereo system
- stochastically disturbed system
- storage system
- stripped-down expert system
- subsplit system
- supervisor control system
- switching system
- symbolic assembly system
- syntactical system
- system explanation system
- system of logic
- system of notation
- system with delay
- system with time lag
- tabulating system
- tape data processing system
- tape drive system
- tape handling system
- tape operating system
- tape plotting system
- tape resident system
- tape-oriented system
- target system
- taught system
- telecommunictions system
- telecontrol system
- terminal system
- ternary number system
- ternary system
- test system
- testbed system
- text-to-speech system
- time-division system
- time-pattern control system
- time-shared system
- time-shared-bus system
- time-sharing system
- timing system
- total system
- translating system
- translation system
- translator writing system
- transmitting system
- tree-structured system
- trusted computer system
- two-failure mode system
- two-level return system
- two-level system
- two-phase clock system
- ultrastable system
- Unified system
- uninterruptible power system
- uniprocessor system
- unrestorable system
- unstable system
- up system
- variable-lenght record system
- virtual system
- virtual-memory operating system
- vision system
- visual system
- voice/audio processing system
- voice-response system
- volunteer system
- weighted number system
- weighted system
- writing system
- xerox copy system
- zero-one system

English-Russian dictionary of computer science and programming > system

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Variable-frequency drive — A variable frequency drive (VFD) is a system for controlling the rotational speed of an alternating current (AC) electric motor by controlling the frequency of the electrical power supplied to the motor.cite book | first=Sylvester J. |… … Wikipedia

Coronation Drive, Brisbane — Coronation Drive Length 4 km (2 mi) Direction North East South West From … Wikipedia

Power line communication — or power line carrier (PLC), also known as power line digital subscriber line (PDSL), mains communication, power line telecom (PLT), power line networking (PLN), or broadband over power lines (BPL) are systems for carrying data on a conductor… … Wikipedia

East Coast Main Line — ECML redirects here. For the European Conference on Machine Learning, see ECML PKDD. East Coast Main Line An InterCity 225 on the East Coast Main Line Overview Type … Wikipedia

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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drive line failure

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

drive line failure

См. также в других словарях:

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